"fra-" meaning in All languages combined

See fra- on Wiktionary

Romanization [Gothic]

Head templates: {{head|got|romanization|head=}} fra-, {{got-rom}} fra-
  1. Romanization of 𐍆𐍂𐌰- Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: 𐍆𐍂𐌰-
    Sense id: en-fra--got-romanization-YUBS5elG Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic romanizations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Prefix [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“before, in front of”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πρό- (pró-, “in front of”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pro-||before, in front of}} Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“before, in front of”), {{cog|grc|πρό-||in front of}} Ancient Greek πρό- (pró-, “in front of”)
  1. off, away Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fra--gem-pro-prefix-5h-k9qRu
  2. completely, fully, up Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fra--gem-pro-prefix-MRp2P0Dj Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 0 100

Prefix [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-. Etymology templates: {{root|ira-pro|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*pra-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, {{inh|ira-pro|ine-pro|*pro-}} Proto-Indo-European *pro- Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|prefix}} *fra-
  1. toward, forward Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fra--ira-pro-prefix-WdeIGkoM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fra-, merging with *furi- and *firi-. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*fra-}} Proto-Germanic *fra- Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|prefix}} *fra-
  1. forms verbs with the sense of "away from" or "off of" Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: far-, fur-, fir-
    Sense id: en-fra--gmw-pro-prefix-G8BqgWZu Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 0 9 57 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 8 61 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 4 67 29 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. used as an intensifier for adjectives, indicating completeness or fullness Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fra--gmw-pro-prefix-dwpW4xX5
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fra-, *far-, *fur-, *fir-\nOld English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-\nOld Frisian: for-\nSaterland Frisian: fer-\nWest Frisian: for-, fer-\nOld Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-\nOld Dutch: far-, for-, fer-\nMiddle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-\nOld High German: far-, fir-\nMiddle High German: ver-\nGerman: ver-\nYiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fra-, *far-, *fur-, *fir-\nOld English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-\nOld Frisian: for-\nSaterland Frisian: fer-\nWest Frisian: for-, fer-\nOld Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-\nOld Dutch: far-, for-, fer-\nMiddle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-\nOld High German: far-, fir-\nMiddle High German: ver-\nGerman: ver-\nYiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "for-",
            "3": "fyr-",
            "4": "fir-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: for-, fyr-, fir-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: for-, fyr-, fir-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "för-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: för-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: för-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰- (fra-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰- (fra-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "before, in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“before, in front of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρό-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρό- (pró-, “in front of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“before, in front of”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πρό- (pró-, “in front of”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fra-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "off, away"
      ],
      "id": "en-fra--gem-pro-prefix-5h-k9qRu",
      "links": [
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completely, fully, up"
      ],
      "id": "en-fra--gem-pro-prefix-MRp2P0Dj",
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fra-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fra-",
      "name": "got-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𐍆𐍂𐌰-"
      ],
      "id": "en-fra--got-romanization-YUBS5elG",
      "links": [
        [
          "𐍆𐍂𐌰-",
          "𐍆𐍂𐌰-#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀",
            "tr": "fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀 (fra-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀 (fra-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "ra-",
            "pos": "preverb"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ra- (preverb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: ra- (preverb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎳𐎼",
            "ts": "fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎳𐎼 (f-r /⁠fra-⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] (fra-)\nPersian: فرـ (far-), Persian: فراـ (farâ-)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎳𐎼 (f-r /⁠fra-⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] (fra-)\nPersian: فرـ (far-), Persian: فراـ (farâ-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "tr": "fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: [script needed] (fra-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: [script needed] (fra-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/fra-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toward, forward"
      ],
      "id": "en-fra--ira-pro-prefix-WdeIGkoM",
      "links": [
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "fer-"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: fer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: fer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "for-",
            "3": "fer-"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: for-, fer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: for-, fer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "far-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "far-",
            "3": "for-",
            "4": "fer-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: far-, for-, fer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: far-, for-, fer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ver-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "far-",
            "3": "fir-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: far-, fir-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: far-, fir-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ver-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ver-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "ver-"
          },
          "expansion": "German: ver-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿאַר־"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fra-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fra-, merging with *furi- and *firi-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fra-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 57 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 61 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 67 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs with the sense of \"away from\" or \"off of\""
      ],
      "id": "en-fra--gmw-pro-prefix-G8BqgWZu",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "far-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "fur-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "fir-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as an intensifier for adjectives, indicating completeness or fullness"
      ],
      "id": "en-fra--gmw-pro-prefix-dwpW4xX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fra-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fra-",
      "name": "got-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "𐍆𐍂𐌰-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic non-lemma forms",
        "Gothic romanizations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𐍆𐍂𐌰-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𐍆𐍂𐌰-",
          "𐍆𐍂𐌰-#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic prefixes",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fra-, *far-, *fur-, *fir-\nOld English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-\nOld Frisian: for-\nSaterland Frisian: fer-\nWest Frisian: for-, fer-\nOld Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-\nOld Dutch: far-, for-, fer-\nMiddle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-\nOld High German: far-, fir-\nMiddle High German: ver-\nGerman: ver-\nYiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fra-, *far-, *fur-, *fir-\nOld English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-\nOld Frisian: for-\nSaterland Frisian: fer-\nWest Frisian: for-, fer-\nOld Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-\nOld Dutch: far-, for-, fer-\nMiddle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-\nOld High German: far-, fir-\nMiddle High German: ver-\nGerman: ver-\nYiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "for-",
            "3": "fyr-",
            "4": "fir-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: for-, fyr-, fir-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: for-, fyr-, fir-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "för-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: för-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: för-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰- (fra-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰- (fra-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "before, in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“before, in front of”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρό-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρό- (pró-, “in front of”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“before, in front of”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πρό- (pró-, “in front of”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fra-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "off, away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "completely, fully, up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀",
            "tr": "fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀 (fra-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬀 (fra-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "ra-",
            "pos": "preverb"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ra- (preverb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: ra- (preverb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎳𐎼",
            "ts": "fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎳𐎼 (f-r /⁠fra-⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] (fra-)\nPersian: فرـ (far-), Persian: فراـ (farâ-)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎳𐎼 (f-r /⁠fra-⁠/)\nMiddle Persian: [script needed] (fra-)\nPersian: فرـ (far-), Persian: فراـ (farâ-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "tr": "fra-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: [script needed] (fra-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: [script needed] (fra-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/fra-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian prefixes",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toward, forward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic prefixes",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: for-, fer-, fær-, fier-\nMiddle English: for-, far-, fer-, vor-, ver-\nEnglish: for-\nScots: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "for-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: for-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: for-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "fer-"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: fer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: fer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "for-",
            "3": "fer-"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: for-, fer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: for-, fer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "far-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: far-, fir-, for-\nMiddle Low German: vor-\nLow German: for-, ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "far-",
            "3": "for-",
            "4": "fer-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: far-, for-, fer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: far-, for-, fer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ver-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ver-\nDutch: ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "far-",
            "3": "fir-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: far-, fir-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: far-, fir-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ver-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ver-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "ver-"
          },
          "expansion": "German: ver-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: ver-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿאַר־"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿאַר־ (far-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fra-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fra-, merging with *furi- and *firi-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fra-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs with the sense of \"away from\" or \"off of\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as an intensifier for adjectives, indicating completeness or fullness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "far-"
    },
    {
      "word": "fur-"
    },
    {
      "word": "fir-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fra-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fra- meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.