See folla on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "folla f (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "folla f (uncountable)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"id": "en-folla-ast-noun-rwf~kat8",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llamuerga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʎa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foll"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of foll"
],
"id": "en-folla-ca-adj-8GRH0MXM",
"links": [
[
"foll",
"foll#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 1 0 0 9 1 0 12 1 15 0 0 15 1 12 1",
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"_dis": "13 4 14 1 0 0 10 1 0 14 1 13 0 0 13 1 14 1",
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"_dis": "22 68 10",
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"form_of": [
{
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folla-ca-verb-5YRfyf~b",
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folla-ca-verb-dqIFlb0P",
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afollar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esfollar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "folla do ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "follado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese folla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "folia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin folia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "folium"
},
"expansion": "Latin folium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese folha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fueya"
},
"expansion": "Asturian fueya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hoja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hoja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese folla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin folia, from the plural of Latin folium. Cognate with Portuguese folha, Asturian fueya, Spanish hoja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "follas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-folla-gl-noun-n5p11zCJ",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on these two sheets of parchment",
"roman": "en estas duas follas de pulgamedio",
"text": "1388, M. A. Comesaña Martínez (1995), tombo do Hospital e Ermida de santa María do Camiño de Pontevedra. Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 69",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf; sheet"
],
"id": "en-folla-gl-noun-LDVI7eUV",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 14 1 0 0 10 1 0 14 1 13 0 0 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 82",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "gl:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1417, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 32",
"roman": "These two leaves that are lacking here were removed from this book by me Roi Martínez, notary, because the scribes of my office put there some scriptures which shouldn't be recorded here",
"text": "Estas duas follas que de aqui faleçen tirey eu Rui Matines, notario, deste libro por quanto os escrivãaos de miña notaria lançaron ende algũas escripturas que non devian ser aqui asentadas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each one of the parts or turns in which a terrain is divided for it to go fallow"
],
"id": "en-folla-gl-noun-Yo3x3sHc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoɟa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ɟɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɟa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "folha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "follare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from follare + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fuḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian fuḍḍa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from follare + -a. Compare Sicilian fuḍḍa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural folle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fòl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd; mob"
],
"id": "en-folla-it-noun-ye5Cm715",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"multitude, host"
],
"id": "en-folla-it-noun-RXp0evi6",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfol.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlla"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -olla"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"fòl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 1 0 0 9 1 0 12 1 15 0 0 15 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 14 1 0 0 10 1 0 14 1 13 0 0 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 85 11",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "follare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folla-it-verb-zFPlYMPF",
"links": [
[
"follare",
"follare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "follare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folla-it-verb-WorN0oDv",
"links": [
[
"follare",
"follare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfol.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlla"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -olla"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian folla",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "fuḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian fuḍḍa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fullo",
"4": "fullare",
"t": "to bump, trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin fullare (“to bump, trample”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulką",
"t": "folk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką (“folk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foule"
},
"expansion": "French foule",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian folla and/or from an older (perhaps subseded) variant of Sicilian fuḍḍa, both derived from Latin fullare (“to bump, trample”), perhaps influenced by Proto-Germanic *fulką (“folk”). Compare French foule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folol",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "folol"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural folol)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 1 0 0 9 1 0 12 1 15 0 0 15 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 14 1 0 0 10 1 0 14 1 13 0 0 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Trevor Żahra, Il-Ġenn li Jżommni f’Sikti, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "Niftakar li kont mort mal-folla u ma’ sħabi ta’ l-Azzjoni Kattolika biex nilqgħuh fi dħul iż-Żejtun.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd"
],
"id": "en-folla-mt-noun-W0U1vdef",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ġliba"
},
{
"word": "kotra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.la/"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Galician: folla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: folla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: folha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: folha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "LL.>folia>leaf",
"id": "leaf",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin folia, from Latin folium, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "folloa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of folloa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin folia, from Latin folium, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Doublet of folloa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "follas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "follas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"id": "en-folla-roa-opt-noun-n5EWH0ND",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet of paper"
],
"id": "en-folla-roa-opt-noun-UEx3HzG0",
"links": [
[
"sheet of paper",
"sheet of paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folha"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the adjective foll.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "folla f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 1 0 0 9 1 0 12 1 15 0 0 15 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 14 1 0 0 10 1 0 14 1 13 0 0 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"completeness"
],
"id": "en-folla-goh-noun-c0HnrutB",
"links": [
[
"completeness",
"completeness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "follar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from follar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from follar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "follas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mishmash; hodgepodge"
],
"id": "en-folla-es-noun-EwtLG4Wl",
"links": [
[
"mishmash",
"mishmash"
],
[
"hodgepodge",
"hodgepodge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʎa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʃa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʒa"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 1 0 0 9 1 0 12 1 15 0 0 15 1 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 14 1 0 0 10 1 0 14 1 13 0 0 13 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 86 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to fuck”):",
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar (“to fuck”):",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folla-es-verb-qhscqpP6",
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to fuck”):",
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar (“to fuck”):",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folla-es-verb-z4IFbzX8",
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʎa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʃa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʒa"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "folla f (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "folla f (uncountable)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Asturian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llamuerga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʎa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foll"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of foll"
],
"links": [
[
"foll",
"foll#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/oɟa",
"Rhymes:Galician/oɟa/2 syllables",
"gl:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afollar"
},
{
"word": "esfollar"
},
{
"word": "folla do ar"
},
{
"word": "follado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese folla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "folia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin folia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "folium"
},
"expansion": "Latin folium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese folha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "fueya"
},
"expansion": "Asturian fueya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hoja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hoja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese folla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin folia, from the plural of Latin folium. Cognate with Portuguese folha, Asturian fueya, Spanish hoja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "follas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on these two sheets of parchment",
"roman": "en estas duas follas de pulgamedio",
"text": "1388, M. A. Comesaña Martínez (1995), tombo do Hospital e Ermida de santa María do Camiño de Pontevedra. Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 69",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf; sheet"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1417, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 32",
"roman": "These two leaves that are lacking here were removed from this book by me Roi Martínez, notary, because the scribes of my office put there some scriptures which shouldn't be recorded here",
"text": "Estas duas follas que de aqui faleçen tirey eu Rui Matines, notario, deste libro por quanto os escrivãaos de miña notaria lançaron ende algũas escripturas que non devian ser aqui asentadas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each one of the parts or turns in which a terrain is divided for it to go fallow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoɟa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ɟɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɟa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "folha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian deverbals",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/olla",
"Rhymes:Italian/olla/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlla/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "follare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from follare + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fuḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian fuḍḍa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from follare + -a. Compare Sicilian fuḍḍa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural folle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fòl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crowd; mob"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"multitude, host"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfol.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlla"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -olla"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/olla",
"Rhymes:Italian/olla/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlla/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fòl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "follare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"follare",
"follare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "follare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"follare",
"follare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfol.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlla"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -olla"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian folla",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "fuḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian fuḍḍa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fullo",
"4": "fullare",
"t": "to bump, trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin fullare (“to bump, trample”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulką",
"t": "folk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką (“folk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foule"
},
"expansion": "French foule",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian folla and/or from an older (perhaps subseded) variant of Sicilian fuḍḍa, both derived from Latin fullare (“to bump, trample”), perhaps influenced by Proto-Germanic *fulką (“folk”). Compare French foule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folol",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "folol"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural folol)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Latin",
"Maltese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Maltese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Trevor Żahra, Il-Ġenn li Jżommni f’Sikti, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "Niftakar li kont mort mal-folla u ma’ sħabi ta’ l-Azzjoni Kattolika biex nilqgħuh fi dħul iż-Żejtun.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ġliba"
},
{
"word": "kotra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔl.la/"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese doublets",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Galician: folla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: folla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "folha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: folha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: folha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "LL.>folia>leaf",
"id": "leaf",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin folia, from Latin folium, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "folloa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of folloa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin folia, from Latin folium, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Doublet of folloa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "follas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "follas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sheet of paper"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet of paper",
"sheet of paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folha"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective foll.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "folla f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German feminine nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"completeness"
],
"links": [
[
"completeness",
"completeness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʃa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʃa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʎa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʎa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʒa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʒa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "follar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from follar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from follar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "follas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folla f (plural follas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mishmash; hodgepodge"
],
"links": [
[
"mishmash",
"mishmash"
],
[
"hodgepodge",
"hodgepodge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʎa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʃa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʒa"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʃa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʃa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʎa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʎa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʒa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʒa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oʝa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to fuck”):",
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar (“to fuck”):",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to fuck”):",
"word": "follar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of follar (“to fuck”):",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"follar",
"follar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʝa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʎa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʃa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʒa"
}
],
"word": "folla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for folla meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.