See flutter on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aflutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beflutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutterer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fluttering elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutter the dovecot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutter-tongue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "floteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English floteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "floterian"
},
"expansion": "Old English floterian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutōną",
"t": "to float"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "float",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "float + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "flodderje",
"t": "to flutter, beat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flodderen",
"t": "to flutter, wave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fluttern"
},
"expansion": "Low German fluttern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "flittern",
"t": "to sparkle, glitter"
},
"expansion": "German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English floteren, from Old English floterian, flotorian (“to float about, flutter”), from Proto-Germanic *flutrōną, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”), equivalent to float + -er (frequentative suffix). Cognate with West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”), Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”), Low German fluttern, fluddern (“to flutter”), German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”). More at float.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flutters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fluttering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fluttered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fluttered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flutter (third-person singular simple present flutters, present participle fluttering, simple past and past participle fluttered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"flut‧ter"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 25 5 1 16 13 3 23 2 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 24 5 2 16 12 3 22 2 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 5 15 8 4 12 11 5 13 6 1 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 27 3 3 9 16 2 22 5 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 3 4 13 13 2 22 5 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 3 2 17 16 2 23 3 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 17 8 3 12 12 4 15 4 1 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 16 9 3 12 11 4 15 4 1 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 13 12 5 16 4 1 2 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 19 8 3 11 13 4 17 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 24 3 1 17 20 2 24 2 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 16 7 3 11 12 5 14 6 1 2 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 4 19 5 4 13 14 3 16 7 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 20 8 3 13 14 4 17 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 17 8 3 12 12 4 15 4 1 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 20 8 3 12 11 4 17 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 21 4 3 13 15 3 17 6 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 22 4 3 13 13 3 19 5 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 19 8 3 13 13 5 17 4 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 20 4 3 14 14 3 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 23 3 3 13 14 2 20 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 21 4 3 14 15 2 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 19 10 3 15 11 7 17 4 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 14 5 15 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 18 8 3 12 12 5 16 4 1 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 9 3 12 11 5 15 5 1 2 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 22 4 1 18 18 2 21 2 0 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 16 8 4 11 13 6 13 7 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 4 17 7 2 11 12 4 15 4 1 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 20 3 3 14 17 2 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 9 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 22 3 3 15 17 2 19 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 18 8 3 13 13 4 16 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 15 4 4 15 11 16 14 4 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "flags fluttering in the wind",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “Under the Ashes”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 112:",
"text": "Long after his cigar burnt bitter, he sat with eyes fixed on the blaze. When the flames at last began to flicker and subside, his lids fluttered, then drooped ; but he had lost all reckoning of time when he opened them again to find Miss Erroll in furs and ball-gown kneeling on the hearth and heaping kindling on the coals, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To flap or wave quickly but irregularly."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-LpfyVrY~",
"links": [
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"irregularly",
"irregularly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To flap or wave quickly but irregularly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "wapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cacanvel",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ծածանվել"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cpʻal",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ծփալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎrham",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "пърхам"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljuštja",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "плющя"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "onejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flamejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "třepetat"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "wapperen"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flirti"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flagsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "blaktra"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "lepattaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "faséyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "voleter"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "voltiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flattern"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "angaluppoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"note": "in the wind",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "erfalavoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"note": "in the wind",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "issulipoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "viuhkaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "garrire"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "sventolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "svolazzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ondeggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tobimawaru",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "飛び回る"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şeqe",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "شەقە"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firtefirt",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "فِرتەفِرت"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "because of a wind",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "pīwari"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the eyelids",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "kōrewharewha"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "Because of wind",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "whakapīwari"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "blafre"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "trzepotać"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "tremular"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "drapejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flutura"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvevátʹsja",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "развева́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porxátʹ",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "порха́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ondear"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "fladdra"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 6 1 10 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "majority",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "майоріти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 15 4 4 15 11 16 14 4 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900 May 17, L[yman] Frank Baum, “The Council with the Munchkins”, in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chicago, Ill.; New York, N.Y.: Geo[rge] M[elvin] Hill Co., →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "Banks of gorgeous flowers were on every hand, and birds with rare and brilliant plumage sang and fluttered in the trees and bushes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-FobAht9Q",
"links": [
[
"winged",
"winged#Adjective"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"flap",
"flap#Verb"
],
[
"wings",
"wing#Noun"
],
[
"flying",
"fly#Verb"
],
[
"light",
"light#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljaskam s krila",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "пляскам с крила"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "撲扇"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pūshan",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "扑扇"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flagsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "läpytellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "räpyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "räpytellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "wedeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "isaqqilavoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "sbattere le ali"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şeqe",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "شەقە"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firtefirt",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "فِرتەفِرت"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "pepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "kapakapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "roharoha"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "arowhaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flagre"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flakse"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flakse"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "esvoaçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bitʹ krýlʹjami",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "бить кры́льями"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "maxátʹ krýlʹjami",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "маха́ть кры́льями"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "itealaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "aletear"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 68 3 16 1 1 0 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flaxa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 25 5 1 16 13 3 23 2 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 24 5 2 16 12 3 22 2 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 5 15 8 4 12 11 5 13 6 1 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 27 3 3 9 16 2 22 5 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 3 4 13 13 2 22 5 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 3 2 17 16 2 23 3 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 17 8 3 12 12 4 15 4 1 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 16 9 3 12 11 4 15 4 1 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 13 12 5 16 4 1 2 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 19 8 3 11 13 4 17 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 24 3 1 17 20 2 24 2 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 16 7 3 11 12 5 14 6 1 2 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 4 19 5 4 13 14 3 16 7 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 20 8 3 13 14 4 17 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 17 8 3 12 12 4 15 4 1 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 20 8 3 12 11 4 17 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 21 4 3 13 15 3 17 6 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 22 4 3 13 13 3 19 5 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 19 8 3 13 13 5 17 4 1 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 20 4 3 14 14 3 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 23 3 3 13 14 2 20 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 21 4 3 14 15 2 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 19 10 3 15 11 7 17 4 1 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 14 5 15 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 18 8 3 12 12 5 16 4 1 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 9 3 12 11 5 15 5 1 2 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 22 4 1 18 18 2 21 2 0 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 16 8 4 11 13 6 13 7 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 4 17 7 2 11 12 4 15 4 1 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 20 3 3 14 17 2 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 9 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 22 3 3 15 17 2 19 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 18 8 3 13 13 4 16 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 26 2 4 7 0 6 26 5 5 5 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "en:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 15 4 4 15 11 16 14 4 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To undergo divergent oscillations (potentially to the point of causing structural failure) due to a positive feedback loop between elastic deformation and aerodynamic forces."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-Uy0D9K68",
"links": [
[
"divergent",
"divergent"
],
[
"oscillation",
"oscillation"
],
[
"structural failure",
"structural failure"
],
[
"positive feedback",
"positive feedback"
],
[
"elastic",
"elastic"
],
[
"deformation",
"deformation"
],
[
"aerodynamic",
"aerodynamic"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, aerodynamics) To undergo divergent oscillations (potentially to the point of causing structural failure) due to a positive feedback loop between elastic deformation and aerodynamic forces."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"aerodynamics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A bird flutters its wings.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause something to flap."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-T6QtZ-r3",
"links": [
[
"flap",
"flap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause something to flap."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 0 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "puistella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 0 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "räpyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 0 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "räpytellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 0 0 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şeqe",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "شەقە"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 0 0 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firtefrit",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "فرتەفرت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 0 0 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "tīonioni"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 30:",
"text": "If you haue vvrit your Annales true, 'tis there, / That like an Eagle in a Doue-cote, I / Flatter'd^([sic – meaning Flutter'd]) your Volcians in Corioles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1869 May, Anthony Trollope, “The Honourable Mr. Glacock”, in He Knew He Was Right, volume I, London: Strahan and Company, […], →OCLC, page 104:",
"text": "There was a clearness of expression in this, and a downright surrender of himself, which so flattered her and so fluttered her that she was almost reduced to the giving of herself up because she could not reply to such an appeal in language less courteous than that of agreement",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive into disorder; to throw into confusion."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-o7p-Zimv",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive#Verb"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder#Noun"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#Verb"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drive into disorder; to throw into confusion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1921 (date written), Karel Čapek, translated by Paul Selver, R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots): A Fantastic Melodrama […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1923, →OCLC, Act II, page 96:",
"text": "It was fluttering with nervousness like a human heart. He was all in a sweat with fear, and—do you know, I don't believe the rascal is a Robot at all any longer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in a state of agitation or uncertainty."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-FTZULE81",
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
],
[
"uncertainty",
"uncertainty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be in a state of agitation or uncertainty."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be frivolous."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-JMbSoDlt",
"links": [
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To be frivolous."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Espionage",
"orig": "en:Espionage",
"parents": [
"Deception",
"Secrecy",
"Security",
"Ethics",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Philosophy",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Edward Jay Epstein, Legend: The Secret World of Lee Harvey Oswald, page 38:",
"text": "This was the first time that Nosenko had been subjected to a lie detector — or what the CIA called fluttering. The Soviet Union did not use such devices for interrogation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Paul Eddy, Flint’s Law, page 90:",
"text": "\"Anyway, she cracked and we fluttered her and—\" / \"Fluttered her?\" / \"Sorry, gave her a polygraph, a lie detector test. And she passed, more or less, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To subject to a lie detector test."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-verb-8DSz05u0",
"links": [
[
"espionage",
"espionage"
],
[
"lie detector",
"lie detector"
],
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(espionage, slang) To subject to a lie detector test."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"espionage",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-flutter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg/En-us-flutter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"flutter (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "flutter"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutterball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutterboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutterby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutter in the dovecote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutter kick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutterless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fluttersome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutter tongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flutter wheel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fluttery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "synchronous diaphragmatic flutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "take a flutter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "floteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English floteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "floterian"
},
"expansion": "Old English floterian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutōną",
"t": "to float"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "float",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "float + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "flodderje",
"t": "to flutter, beat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flodderen",
"t": "to flutter, wave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fluttern"
},
"expansion": "Low German fluttern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "flittern",
"t": "to sparkle, glitter"
},
"expansion": "German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English floteren, from Old English floterian, flotorian (“to float about, flutter”), from Proto-Germanic *flutrōną, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”), equivalent to float + -er (frequentative suffix). Cognate with West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”), Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”), Low German fluttern, fluddern (“to flutter”), German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”). More at float.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flutters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "flutter (countable and uncountable, plural flutters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"flut‧ter"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the flutter of a fan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1838, Richard Monckton Milnes, The Forest:",
"text": "the chirp and flutter of some single bird",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of fluttering; quick and irregular motion."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-Y9E4ICVd",
"links": [
[
"fluttering",
"fluttering"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎrhane",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пърхане"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljaskane",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пляскане"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "lepatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "läpyttely"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "läpytys"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "puistelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "battement"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "phaḍphaḍ",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "फडफड"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "āsphāraṇ",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "आस्फारण"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "sphuraṇ",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "स्फुरण"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trzepot"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tremulação"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trepet",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трепет"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 0 4 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porxanije",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порхание"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "flutter of spirits",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Henry James, The Soft Side The Third Person Chapter 3",
"text": "Their visitor was an issue - at least to the imagination, and they arrived finally, under provocation, at intensities of flutter in which they felt themselves so compromised by his hoverings that they could only consider with relief the fact of nobody's knowing."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of agitation."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-XNrHDyHQ",
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 96 0 2 0 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlnenie",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вълнение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 0 2 0 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuda",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "възбуда"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 0 2 0 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dooreenander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 0 2 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"word": "värinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 0 2 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"word": "tärinä"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An abnormal rapid pulsation of the heart."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-6hBU5icr",
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"pulsation",
"pulsation"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uskoren puls",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ускорен пулс"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "hartkloppingen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"word": "värinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"word": "sydänvärinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flattern"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "spandan",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"word": "स्पंदन"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kołatanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 67 9 2 1 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palpitacja"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 2 26 2 4 7 0 6 26 5 5 5 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "en:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 15 4 4 15 11 16 14 4 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [
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"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
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"Sciences",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Transportation Safety Board of Canada, “1.12.12 Age-Related Structures and Materials Degradation”, in Aviation Investigation Report A05F0047, Loss of Rudder in Flight, Air Transat Airbus A310-308 C-GPAT, Miami, Florida, 90 nm S, 06 March 2005, archived from the original on 2021-07-23, page 40:",
"text": "The possibility was studied that there might be some unknown phenomenon at work that could cause a reduction in structural stiffness with age. Such a reduction in stiffness could result in a reduced flutter speed and lead to flutter. In 2004, Airbus conducted GVT in support of its MRTT program. The testing was conducted on an aged A310 aircraft (MSN 523) that had accumulated over 28 000 flight hours. This test aircraft had the same design of VTP and rudder as the occurrence aircraft. GVT results found that fin bending and rudder rotation frequencies of the MRTT test aircraft were consistent with those obtained during the original A310-300 certification. No indication was found to suggest that stiffness had reduced with age.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extremely dangerous divergent oscillation caused by a positive feedback loop between the elastic deformation of an object and the aerodynamic forces acting on it, potentially resulting in rapid structural failure."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-XZ9sKigM",
"links": [
[
"divergent",
"divergent"
],
[
"oscillation",
"oscillation"
],
[
"positive feedback",
"positive feedback"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"elastic",
"elastic"
],
[
"deformation",
"deformation"
],
[
"aerodynamic",
"aerodynamic"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"structural failure",
"structural failure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, aerodynamics) An extremely dangerous divergent oscillation caused by a positive feedback loop between the elastic deformation of an object and the aerodynamic forces acting on it, potentially resulting in rapid structural failure."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aerodynamics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 93, in Of Human Bondage:",
"text": "\"Oh, by the way, I heard of a rather good thing today, New Kleinfonteins; it's a gold mine in Rhodesia. If you'd like to have a flutter you might make a bit.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "30 July, 2009, Eurosport, Gray Matter: How will Schu do?\nSo with his victory odds currently at 14/1 or 3/1 for the podium, he's still most certainly well worth a flutter […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small bet or risky investment."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-kCi5Bix~",
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"risky",
"risky"
],
[
"investment",
"investment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A small bet or risky investment."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 5 81 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spekulacija",
"sense": "small bet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спекулация"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 5 81 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small bet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gokje"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 5 81 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small bet",
"word": "pikkuveto"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 2 5 81 3 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "small bet",
"word": "eqquiniunnguaq"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hasty game of cards or similar."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-6dOC0pKf",
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"cards",
"cards"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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],
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 16 8 4 11 13 6 13 7 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 4 17 7 2 11 12 4 15 4 1 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 20 3 3 14 17 2 18 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 9 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 22 3 3 15 17 2 19 5 1 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 18 8 3 13 13 4 16 4 1 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 3 17 8 3 12 12 5 15 4 1 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 15 4 4 15 11 16 14 4 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rapid variation of signal parameters, such as amplitude, phase, and frequency."
],
"id": "en-flutter-en-noun-7S6Qlm-S",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"variation",
"variation"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"parameter",
"parameter"
],
[
"amplitude",
"amplitude"
],
[
"phase",
"phase"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(audio, electronics) The rapid variation of signal parameters, such as amplitude, phase, and frequency."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"audio",
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-flutter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg/En-us-flutter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"flutter",
"flutter (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "flutter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Aeronautics",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aflutter"
},
{
"word": "beflutter"
},
{
"word": "flutterer"
},
{
"word": "fluttering elm"
},
{
"word": "flutter the dovecot"
},
{
"word": "flutter-tongue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "floteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English floteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "floterian"
},
"expansion": "Old English floterian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutōną",
"t": "to float"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "float",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "float + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "flodderje",
"t": "to flutter, beat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flodderen",
"t": "to flutter, wave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fluttern"
},
"expansion": "Low German fluttern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "flittern",
"t": "to sparkle, glitter"
},
"expansion": "German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English floteren, from Old English floterian, flotorian (“to float about, flutter”), from Proto-Germanic *flutrōną, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”), equivalent to float + -er (frequentative suffix). Cognate with West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”), Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”), Low German fluttern, fluddern (“to flutter”), German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”). More at float.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flutters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fluttering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fluttered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fluttered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flutter (third-person singular simple present flutters, present participle fluttering, simple past and past participle fluttered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"flut‧ter"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "flags fluttering in the wind",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “Under the Ashes”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 112:",
"text": "Long after his cigar burnt bitter, he sat with eyes fixed on the blaze. When the flames at last began to flicker and subside, his lids fluttered, then drooped ; but he had lost all reckoning of time when he opened them again to find Miss Erroll in furs and ball-gown kneeling on the hearth and heaping kindling on the coals, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To flap or wave quickly but irregularly."
],
"links": [
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"irregularly",
"irregularly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To flap or wave quickly but irregularly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900 May 17, L[yman] Frank Baum, “The Council with the Munchkins”, in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chicago, Ill.; New York, N.Y.: Geo[rge] M[elvin] Hill Co., →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "Banks of gorgeous flowers were on every hand, and birds with rare and brilliant plumage sang and fluttered in the trees and bushes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings."
],
"links": [
[
"winged",
"winged#Adjective"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"flap",
"flap#Verb"
],
[
"wings",
"wing#Noun"
],
[
"flying",
"fly#Verb"
],
[
"light",
"light#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To undergo divergent oscillations (potentially to the point of causing structural failure) due to a positive feedback loop between elastic deformation and aerodynamic forces."
],
"links": [
[
"divergent",
"divergent"
],
[
"oscillation",
"oscillation"
],
[
"structural failure",
"structural failure"
],
[
"positive feedback",
"positive feedback"
],
[
"elastic",
"elastic"
],
[
"deformation",
"deformation"
],
[
"aerodynamic",
"aerodynamic"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, aerodynamics) To undergo divergent oscillations (potentially to the point of causing structural failure) due to a positive feedback loop between elastic deformation and aerodynamic forces."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"aerodynamics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A bird flutters its wings.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause something to flap."
],
"links": [
[
"flap",
"flap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause something to flap."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 30:",
"text": "If you haue vvrit your Annales true, 'tis there, / That like an Eagle in a Doue-cote, I / Flatter'd^([sic – meaning Flutter'd]) your Volcians in Corioles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1869 May, Anthony Trollope, “The Honourable Mr. Glacock”, in He Knew He Was Right, volume I, London: Strahan and Company, […], →OCLC, page 104:",
"text": "There was a clearness of expression in this, and a downright surrender of himself, which so flattered her and so fluttered her that she was almost reduced to the giving of herself up because she could not reply to such an appeal in language less courteous than that of agreement",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive into disorder; to throw into confusion."
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive#Verb"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder#Noun"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#Verb"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drive into disorder; to throw into confusion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1921 (date written), Karel Čapek, translated by Paul Selver, R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots): A Fantastic Melodrama […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1923, →OCLC, Act II, page 96:",
"text": "It was fluttering with nervousness like a human heart. He was all in a sweat with fear, and—do you know, I don't believe the rascal is a Robot at all any longer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in a state of agitation or uncertainty."
],
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
],
[
"uncertainty",
"uncertainty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be in a state of agitation or uncertainty."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be frivolous."
],
"links": [
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To be frivolous."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Espionage"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Edward Jay Epstein, Legend: The Secret World of Lee Harvey Oswald, page 38:",
"text": "This was the first time that Nosenko had been subjected to a lie detector — or what the CIA called fluttering. The Soviet Union did not use such devices for interrogation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Paul Eddy, Flint’s Law, page 90:",
"text": "\"Anyway, she cracked and we fluttered her and—\" / \"Fluttered her?\" / \"Sorry, gave her a polygraph, a lie detector test. And she passed, more or less, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To subject to a lie detector test."
],
"links": [
[
"espionage",
"espionage"
],
[
"lie detector",
"lie detector"
],
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(espionage, slang) To subject to a lie detector test."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"espionage",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-flutter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg/En-us-flutter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "wapper"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cacanvel",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ծածանվել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cpʻal",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ծփալ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎrham",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "пърхам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljuštja",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "плющя"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "onejar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flamejar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "třepetat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "wapperen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flirti"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flagsa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "blaktra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "lepattaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "faséyer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "voleter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "voltiger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flattern"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "angaluppoq"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"note": "in the wind",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "erfalavoq"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"note": "in the wind",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "issulipoq"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "viuhkaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "garrire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "sventolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "svolazzare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ondeggiare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tobimawaru",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "飛び回る"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şeqe",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "شەقە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firtefirt",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "فِرتەفِرت"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "because of a wind",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "pīwari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the eyelids",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "kōrewharewha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "Because of wind",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "whakapīwari"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "blafre"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "trzepotać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "tremular"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "drapejar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "flutura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvevátʹsja",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "развева́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porxátʹ",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "порха́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "ondear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"word": "fladdra"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "majority",
"sense": "to flap or wave quickly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "майоріти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljaskam s krila",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "пляскам с крила"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "撲扇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pūshan",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "扑扇"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flagsa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "läpytellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "räpyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "räpytellä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "wedeln"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "isaqqilavoq"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "sbattere le ali"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şeqe",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "شەقە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firtefirt",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "فِرتەفِرت"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "pepe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "kapakapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "roharoha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "arowhaki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flagre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flakse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flakse"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "esvoaçar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bitʹ krýlʹjami",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "бить кры́льями"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "maxátʹ krýlʹjami",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "маха́ть кры́льями"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "itealaich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "aletear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to flap the wings without flying",
"word": "flaxa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "puistella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "räpyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "räpytellä"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şeqe",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "شەقە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "firtefrit",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "فرتەفرت"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cause something to flutter",
"word": "tīonioni"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"flutter (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "flutter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English frequentative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Aeronautics",
"en:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flutterball"
},
{
"word": "flutterboard"
},
{
"word": "flutterby"
},
{
"word": "flutter in the dovecote"
},
{
"word": "flutter kick"
},
{
"word": "flutterless"
},
{
"word": "fluttersome"
},
{
"word": "flutter tongue"
},
{
"word": "flutter wheel"
},
{
"word": "fluttery"
},
{
"word": "synchronous diaphragmatic flutter"
},
{
"word": "take a flutter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "floteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English floteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "floterian"
},
"expansion": "Old English floterian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flutōną",
"t": "to float"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "float",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "verbal frequentative",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "float + -er (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "flodderje",
"t": "to flutter, beat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flodderen",
"t": "to flutter, wave"
},
"expansion": "Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fluttern"
},
"expansion": "Low German fluttern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "flittern",
"t": "to sparkle, glitter"
},
"expansion": "German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English floteren, from Old English floterian, flotorian (“to float about, flutter”), from Proto-Germanic *flutrōną, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”), equivalent to float + -er (frequentative suffix). Cognate with West Frisian flodderje (“to flutter, beat”), Dutch flodderen (“to flutter, wave”), Low German fluttern, fluddern (“to flutter”), German flittern (“to sparkle, glitter”). More at float.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flutters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "flutter (countable and uncountable, plural flutters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"flut‧ter"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the flutter of a fan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1838, Richard Monckton Milnes, The Forest:",
"text": "the chirp and flutter of some single bird",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of fluttering; quick and irregular motion."
],
"links": [
[
"fluttering",
"fluttering"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "flutter of spirits",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Henry James, The Soft Side The Third Person Chapter 3",
"text": "Their visitor was an issue - at least to the imagination, and they arrived finally, under provocation, at intensities of flutter in which they felt themselves so compromised by his hoverings that they could only consider with relief the fact of nobody's knowing."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of agitation."
],
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An abnormal rapid pulsation of the heart."
],
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"pulsation",
"pulsation"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Transportation Safety Board of Canada, “1.12.12 Age-Related Structures and Materials Degradation”, in Aviation Investigation Report A05F0047, Loss of Rudder in Flight, Air Transat Airbus A310-308 C-GPAT, Miami, Florida, 90 nm S, 06 March 2005, archived from the original on 2021-07-23, page 40:",
"text": "The possibility was studied that there might be some unknown phenomenon at work that could cause a reduction in structural stiffness with age. Such a reduction in stiffness could result in a reduced flutter speed and lead to flutter. In 2004, Airbus conducted GVT in support of its MRTT program. The testing was conducted on an aged A310 aircraft (MSN 523) that had accumulated over 28 000 flight hours. This test aircraft had the same design of VTP and rudder as the occurrence aircraft. GVT results found that fin bending and rudder rotation frequencies of the MRTT test aircraft were consistent with those obtained during the original A310-300 certification. No indication was found to suggest that stiffness had reduced with age.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extremely dangerous divergent oscillation caused by a positive feedback loop between the elastic deformation of an object and the aerodynamic forces acting on it, potentially resulting in rapid structural failure."
],
"links": [
[
"divergent",
"divergent"
],
[
"oscillation",
"oscillation"
],
[
"positive feedback",
"positive feedback"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"elastic",
"elastic"
],
[
"deformation",
"deformation"
],
[
"aerodynamic",
"aerodynamic"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"structural failure",
"structural failure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, aerodynamics) An extremely dangerous divergent oscillation caused by a positive feedback loop between the elastic deformation of an object and the aerodynamic forces acting on it, potentially resulting in rapid structural failure."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aerodynamics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 93, in Of Human Bondage:",
"text": "\"Oh, by the way, I heard of a rather good thing today, New Kleinfonteins; it's a gold mine in Rhodesia. If you'd like to have a flutter you might make a bit.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "30 July, 2009, Eurosport, Gray Matter: How will Schu do?\nSo with his victory odds currently at 14/1 or 3/1 for the podium, he's still most certainly well worth a flutter […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small bet or risky investment."
],
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"risky",
"risky"
],
[
"investment",
"investment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A small bet or risky investment."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hasty game of cards or similar."
],
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"cards",
"cards"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: wow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rapid variation of signal parameters, such as amplitude, phase, and frequency."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"variation",
"variation"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"parameter",
"parameter"
],
[
"amplitude",
"amplitude"
],
[
"phase",
"phase"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(audio, electronics) The rapid variation of signal parameters, such as amplitude, phase, and frequency."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"audio",
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflʌtɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-flutter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg/En-us-flutter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-flutter.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎrhane",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пърхане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljaskane",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пляскане"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "lepatus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "läpyttely"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "läpytys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "puistelu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "battement"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "phaḍphaḍ",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "फडफड"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "āsphāraṇ",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "आस्फारण"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "sphuraṇ",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"word": "स्फुरण"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trzepot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tremulação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trepet",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трепет"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porxanije",
"sense": "act of fluttering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порхание"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎlnenie",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вълнение"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuda",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "възбуда"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dooreenander"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"word": "värinä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of agitation",
"word": "tärinä"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uskoren puls",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ускорен пулс"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "hartkloppingen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"word": "värinä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"word": "sydänvärinä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flattern"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "spandan",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"word": "स्पंदन"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kołatanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abnormal rapid pulsation of heart",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palpitacja"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spekulacija",
"sense": "small bet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спекулация"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small bet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gokje"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small bet",
"word": "pikkuveto"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "small bet",
"word": "eqquiniunnguaq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"flutter",
"flutter (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "flutter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flutter meaning in All languages combined (31.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.