"flexion" meaning in All languages combined

See flexion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈflɛk.ʃən/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexion.wav Forms: flexions [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛkʃən Etymology: Borrowed from Latin flexiō, possibly via French. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|flexio|flexiō}} Borrowed from Latin flexiō, {{bor|en|fr|-}} French Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} flexion (countable and uncountable, plural flexions)
  1. The act of bending a joint, especially a bone joint; the counteraction of extension. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-flexion-en-noun-0moTXqXr
  2. The state of being bent or flexed. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (The state of being bent): прегъване (pregǎvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-flexion-en-noun-YUQKQp7M Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 70 8 14 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 87 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 82 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 88 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 77 3 10 Disambiguation of 'The state of being bent': 1 97 1 1
  3. Deviation from straightness. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (Deviation from straightness): извивка (izvivka) [feminine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-flexion-en-noun-zLnFjQRs Disambiguation of 'Deviation from straightness': 0 1 96 3
  4. (grammar, dated) The variation of words by declension, comparison, or conjugation; inflection. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-flexion-en-noun-kBQobzqn Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [French]

IPA: /flɛk.sjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-flexion.wav Forms: flexions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin flexiōnem. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|flexio|flexiōnem}} Borrowed from Latin flexiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} flexion f (plural flexions)
  1. (grammar) inflection Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Grammar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anteflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demiflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dorsiflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flexionless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genuflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyperflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "introflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lateriflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lateroflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retroflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semiflexion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superflexion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexio",
        "4": "flexiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin flexiō",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin flexiō, possibly via French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "flexion (countable and uncountable, plural flexions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of bending a joint, especially a bone joint; the counteraction of extension."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexion-en-noun-0moTXqXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 70 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 87 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 82 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 88 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 77 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being bent or flexed."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexion-en-noun-YUQKQp7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "flexed",
          "flexed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pregǎvane",
          "sense": "The state of being bent",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прегъване"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Deviation from straightness."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexion-en-noun-zLnFjQRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Deviation",
          "deviation"
        ],
        [
          "straightness",
          "straightness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 96 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvivka",
          "sense": "Deviation from straightness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "извивка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The variation of words by declension, comparison, or conjugation; inflection."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexion-en-noun-kBQobzqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, dated) The variation of words by declension, comparison, or conjugation; inflection."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flexion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexio",
        "4": "flexiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin flexiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin flexiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "flexion f (plural flexions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "fr:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection"
      ],
      "id": "en-flexion-fr-noun-07rib35b",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) inflection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flɛk.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-flexion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flexion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anteflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "deflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "demiflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "dorsiflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "flexionless"
    },
    {
      "word": "genuflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "inflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "introflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "lateriflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "lateroflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "overflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "postflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "preflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "reflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "retroflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiflexion"
    },
    {
      "word": "superflexion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexio",
        "4": "flexiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin flexiō",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin flexiō, possibly via French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "flexion (countable and uncountable, plural flexions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of bending a joint, especially a bone joint; the counteraction of extension."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being bent or flexed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "flexed",
          "flexed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Deviation from straightness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Deviation",
          "deviation"
        ],
        [
          "straightness",
          "straightness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The variation of words by declension, comparison, or conjugation; inflection."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, dated) The variation of words by declension, comparison, or conjugation; inflection."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexion.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pregǎvane",
      "sense": "The state of being bent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прегъване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvivka",
      "sense": "Deviation from straightness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "извивка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flexion"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexio",
        "4": "flexiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin flexiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin flexiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "flexion f (plural flexions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) inflection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flɛk.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-flexion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-flexion.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flexion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flexion meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.