See ferocious on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ferocious meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ferociously"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ferōx",
"4": "",
"5": "wild, bold, savage, fierce"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferōx (“wild, bold, savage, fierce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "+ -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Taken from Latin ferōx (“wild, bold, savage, fierce”) + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ferocious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ferocious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferocious (comparative more ferocious, superlative most ferocious)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ferity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ferocity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fierce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "feral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 October 1, Tom Fordyce, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 16-12 Scotland”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Scotland needed a victory by eight points to have a realistic chance of progressing to the knock-out stages, and for long periods of a ferocious contest looked as if they might pull it off.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 January 25, Howard Johnston, “Peter Kelly: August 2 1944-December 28 2022”, in RAIL, number 975, page 47",
"text": "My memory of him in the office at Peterborough was the ferocious nature of his typing, on a manual machine of course. This was long before the days of desktop publishing, and you could hear him down the corridor absolutely hammering the keyboard.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marked by extreme and violent energy."
],
"id": "en-ferocious-en-adj-wX7vJXbR",
"links": [
[
"Marked",
"mark"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaris",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "شَرِس"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayrag",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "վայրագ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "şiddətli"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "dəhşətli"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljúty",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "лю́ты"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "div",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "див"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svirep",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "свиреп"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "ferotge"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "pchajtoki"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chāng",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "猖"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "兇猛"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "凶猛"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "woest"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "heftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroca"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "julma"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "raivokas"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "raivopäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "féroce"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "brutal"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "grausam"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "kegyetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroca"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroce"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "efferato"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "abominevole"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "odioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"alt": "たけだけしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takedakeshii",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "猛々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tağy",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "тағы"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jabaiy",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "жабайы"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "meiırımsız",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "мейірімсіз"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qatal",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "қатал"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanapda",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "사납다"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "ferox"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "trux"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "div",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "див"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svírep",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "сви́реп"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "grusom"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "vill"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "heftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sabo'",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "سبع"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "grausom"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "brutalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "bestialski"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "okrutny"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroz"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svirépyj",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "свире́пый"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestókij",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "жесто́кий"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroz"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "vild"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "vildsint"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "zalim"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljútyj",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "лю́тий"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "brochwyllt"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extreme or intense."
],
"id": "en-ferocious-en-adj-ASvJhkXs",
"links": [
[
"Extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹəʊʃəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fierce"
}
],
"word": "ferocious"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃəs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃəs/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferociously"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ferōx",
"4": "",
"5": "wild, bold, savage, fierce"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferōx (“wild, bold, savage, fierce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "+ -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Taken from Latin ferōx (“wild, bold, savage, fierce”) + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ferocious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ferocious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferocious (comparative more ferocious, superlative most ferocious)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ferity"
},
{
"word": "ferocity"
},
{
"word": "fierce"
},
{
"word": "feral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 October 1, Tom Fordyce, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 16-12 Scotland”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Scotland needed a victory by eight points to have a realistic chance of progressing to the knock-out stages, and for long periods of a ferocious contest looked as if they might pull it off.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 January 25, Howard Johnston, “Peter Kelly: August 2 1944-December 28 2022”, in RAIL, number 975, page 47",
"text": "My memory of him in the office at Peterborough was the ferocious nature of his typing, on a manual machine of course. This was long before the days of desktop publishing, and you could hear him down the corridor absolutely hammering the keyboard.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marked by extreme and violent energy."
],
"links": [
[
"Marked",
"mark"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extreme or intense."
],
"links": [
[
"Extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹəʊʃəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferocious.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fierce"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaris",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "شَرِس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayrag",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "վայրագ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "şiddətli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "dəhşətli"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljúty",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "лю́ты"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "div",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "див"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svirep",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "свиреп"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "ferotge"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "pchajtoki"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chāng",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "猖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "兇猛"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "凶猛"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "woest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "heftig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroca"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "julma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "raivokas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "raivopäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "féroce"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "brutal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "grausam"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "kegyetlen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroce"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "efferato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "abominevole"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "odioso"
},
{
"alt": "たけだけしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takedakeshii",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "猛々しい"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tağy",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "тағы"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jabaiy",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "жабайы"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "meiırımsız",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "мейірімсіз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qatal",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "қатал"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanapda",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "사납다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "ferox"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "trux"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "div",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "див"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svírep",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "сви́реп"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "grusom"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "vill"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "heftig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sabo'",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "سبع"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "grausom"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "brutalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "bestialski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "okrutny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svirépyj",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "свире́пый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestókij",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "жесто́кий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "feroz"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "vild"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "vildsint"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "zalim"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljútyj",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "лю́тий"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Marked by extreme and violent energy",
"word": "brochwyllt"
}
],
"word": "ferocious"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.