"fermata" meaning in All languages combined

See fermata on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌfɜːˈmɑːtə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌfɜːɹˈmɑtə/ [US] Audio: en-us-fermata.ogg Forms: fermatas [plural], fermate [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑːtə Etymology: Borrowed from Italian fermata, from fermare (“to stop”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰer-}}, {{bor|en|it|fermata}} Italian fermata Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|fermate}} fermata (countable and uncountable, plural fermatas or fermate)
  1. (music) The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Music Translations (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it): 延長號 /延长号 (yánchánghào) (Chinese Mandarin), koruna [feminine] (Czech), fermate (Dutch), fermaatti (Finnish), point d’orgue [masculine] (French), Fermate [feminine] (German), פֶרְמָטָה (fermáta) [feminine] (Hebrew), שְׁהִי (shehí) [masculine] (Hebrew), fermata [feminine] (Icelandic), fermata [feminine] (Italian), フェルマータ (ferumaata) (Japanese), fermata (Polish), fermata [feminine] (Portuguese), fermata [neuter] (Romanian), фермата (fermata) (Russian), fermata [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), calderón [masculine] (Spanish), fermat [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fermata-en-noun-YmZd1pvu Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it': 73 27
  2. (music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-fermata-en-noun-VDwHjX9H Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 21 79 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hold, bird's-eye [colloquial], ◌͒

Adjective [Esperanto]

Forms: fermatan [accusative, singular], fermataj [plural], fermatajn [accusative, plural]
Head templates: {{eo-part}} fermata (accusative singular fermatan, plural fermataj, accusative plural fermatajn)
  1. singular present passive participle of fermi Tags: form-of, participle, passive, present, singular Form of: fermi
    Sense id: en-fermata-eo-adj-oeY-g7E4 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ferˈma.ta/ Forms: fermate [plural]
Rhymes: -ata Etymology: From fermare (“to stop”). Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*dʰer-}} Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} fermata f (plural fermate)
  1. (music) fermata (the holding of a note) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-fermata-it-noun-uHEtMtbq Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (travel) stop (place where passengers get on and off) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Travel
    Sense id: en-fermata-it-noun-EPI-shdP Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 30 6 51 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 29 4 58 5 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 9 84 7 Topics: lifestyle, tourism, transport, travel
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form}} fermata
  1. feminine singular of fermato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: fermato
    Sense id: en-fermata-it-verb-hZFJnoyn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /feʁˈma.tɐ/ [Brazil], [feɦˈma.tɐ] [Brazil], /feʁˈma.tɐ/ [Brazil], [feɦˈma.tɐ] [Brazil], /feɾˈma.tɐ/ [São-Paulo], /feʁˈma.tɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /feɻˈma.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /fɛɾˈma.tɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: fermatas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian fermata. Doublet of firmada. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|it|fermata}} Borrowed from Italian fermata, {{doublet|pt|firmada}} Doublet of firmada Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} fermata f (plural fermatas)
  1. (music) fermata (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: caldeirão
    Sense id: en-fermata-pt-noun-pXanIKUm Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata. Etymology templates: {{ubor|ro|it|fermata}} Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-}} fermata f (uncountable)
  1. fermata Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-fermata-ro-noun-oPLi-IpB Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fermata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fermata",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fermata, from fermare (“to stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermatas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "fermate"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata (countable and uncountable, plural fermatas or fermate)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-en-noun-YmZd1pvu",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yánchánghào",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "word": "延長號 /延长号"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "koruna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "word": "fermate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "word": "fermaatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "point d’orgue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fermate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "fermáta",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פֶרְמָטָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shehí",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שְׁהִי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fermata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fermata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ferumaata",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "word": "フェルマータ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "word": "fermata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fermata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fermata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fermata",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "word": "фермата"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fermata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calderón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fermat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-en-noun-VDwHjX9H",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "notation",
          "notation"
        ],
        [
          "◌͒",
          "◌͒"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌfɜːˈmɑːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌfɜːɹˈmɑtə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-fermata.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg/En-us-fermata.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːtə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "bird's-eye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "◌͒"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fermata"
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermatan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermataj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermatajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fermata (accusative singular fermatan, plural fermataj, accusative plural fermatajn)",
      "name": "eo-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present passive participle of fermi"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-eo-adj-oeY-g7E4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermi",
          "fermi#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fermata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fermata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fermata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fermata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fermata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fermata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fermata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fermata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fermata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fermare (“to stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata f (plural fermate)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧mà‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "it:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermata (the holding of a note)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-it-noun-uHEtMtbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fermata",
          "fermata#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fermata (the holding of a note)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Travel",
          "orig": "it:Travel",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 6 51 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 29 4 58 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 84 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stop (place where passengers get on and off)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-it-noun-EPI-shdP",
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop#English:_station"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(travel) stop (place where passengers get on and off)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "tourism",
        "transport",
        "travel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ferˈma.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of fermato"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-it-verb-hZFJnoyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermato",
          "fermato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fermata"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian fermata",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "firmada"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of firmada",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fermata. Doublet of firmada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermatas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata f (plural fermatas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧ma‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pt:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermata (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-pt-noun-pXanIKUm",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fermata",
          "fermata#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fermata (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caldeirão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feɦˈma.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feɦˈma.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɾˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɻˈma.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛɾˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fermata"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermata"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermata-ro-noun-oPLi-IpB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermata",
          "fermata#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːtə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːtə/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fermata"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fermata",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fermata, from fermare (“to stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermatas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "fermate"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata (countable and uncountable, plural fermatas or fermate)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "notation",
          "notation"
        ],
        [
          "◌͒",
          "◌͒"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌfɜːˈmɑːtə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌfɜːɹˈmɑtə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-fermata.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg/En-us-fermata.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːtə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hold"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "bird's-eye"
    },
    {
      "word": "◌͒"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yánchánghào",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "word": "延長號 /延长号"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koruna"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "word": "fermate"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "word": "fermaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "point d’orgue"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fermate"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "fermáta",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פֶרְמָטָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shehí",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שְׁהִי"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fermata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fermata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ferumaata",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "word": "フェルマータ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "word": "fermata"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fermata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fermata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fermata",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "word": "фермата"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fermata"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calderón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fermat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fermata"
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermatan",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermataj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermatajn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fermata (accusative singular fermatan, plural fermataj, accusative plural fermatajn)",
      "name": "eo-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adjectival participles",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto non-lemma forms",
        "Esperanto participles",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present passive participle of fermi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermi",
          "fermi#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ata",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ata/3 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fermata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fermata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fermata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fermata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fermata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fermata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fermata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fermata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fermata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fermare (“to stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermate",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata f (plural fermate)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧mà‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermata (the holding of a note)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fermata",
          "fermata#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fermata (the holding of a note)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Travel"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stop (place where passengers get on and off)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop#English:_station"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(travel) stop (place where passengers get on and off)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "tourism",
        "transport",
        "travel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ferˈma.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of fermato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermato",
          "fermato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fermata"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian fermata",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "firmada"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of firmada",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fermata. Doublet of firmada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermatas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata f (plural fermatas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧ma‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese doublets",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermata (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fermata",
          "fermata#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fermata (holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caldeirão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feɦˈma.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[feɦˈma.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɾˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɻˈma.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛɾˈma.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fermata"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian fermata.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fermata f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
        "Romanian unadapted borrowings from Italian",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermata",
          "fermata#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermata"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fermata meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.