See fermata in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for fermata meaning in English (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "fermata"
},
"expansion": "Italian fermata",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fermata, from fermare (“to stop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "fermate"
},
"expansion": "fermata (countable and uncountable, plural fermatas or fermate)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
],
"id": "en-fermata-en-noun-YmZd1pvu",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "延長號"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yánchánghào",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "延长号"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koruna"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "fermate"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "fermaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d’orgue"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fermate"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ferumaata",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "フェルマータ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fermata",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "фермата"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calderón"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fermat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
],
"id": "en-fermata-en-noun-VDwHjX9H",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"notation",
"notation"
],
[
"◌͒",
"◌͒"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɜːˈmɑːtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɜːɹˈmɑtə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːtə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fermata.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg/En-us-fermata.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bird's-eye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "◌͒"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fermata"
],
"word": "fermata"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːtə/3 syllables",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "fermata"
},
"expansion": "Italian fermata",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fermata, from fermare (“to stop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "fermate"
},
"expansion": "fermata (countable and uncountable, plural fermatas or fermate)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"notation",
"notation"
],
[
"◌͒",
"◌͒"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, countable) The notation ⟨◌͒⟩ of such a prolongation, usually represented as a dot with a semi-circle above or below it, written above or below the prolonged note or rest."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɜːˈmɑːtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɜːɹˈmɑtə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːtə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fermata.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg/En-us-fermata.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-fermata.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hold"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "bird's-eye"
},
{
"word": "◌͒"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "延長號"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yánchánghào",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "延长号"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koruna"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "fermate"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "fermaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d’orgue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fermate"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ferumaata",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "フェルマータ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fermata",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"word": "фермата"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fermata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calderón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "holding a note beyond its usual duration or the notation representing it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fermat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fermata"
],
"word": "fermata"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.