"fedan" meaning in All languages combined

See fedan on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: fedans [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} fedan (plural fedans)
  1. A measure of land used in Sudan and Egypt, slightly more than an English acre. One fedan is about 4200 square meters.
    Sense id: en-fedan-en-noun-Fr5Wnzgt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 20 3 23 5 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 26 2 20 6 17

Verb [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} fedan
  1. inflection of feder:
    third-person plural present subjunctive
    Tags: form-of, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person Form of: feder
    Sense id: en-fedan-gl-verb-a3dJVg51 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 9 11 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 26 2 20 6 17 Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. inflection of feder:
    third-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, third-person Form of: feder
    Sense id: en-fedan-gl-verb-Cbe66G5B

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈfeː.dɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-. Cognate with Old Saxon fōdian, Dutch voeden, Old High German fuotan, Old Norse fǿða (Danish føde, Swedish föda, Icelandic fæða), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fōdijaną}} Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*peh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-, {{cog|osx|fōdian}} Old Saxon fōdian, {{cog|nl|voeden}} Dutch voeden, {{cog|goh|fuotan}} Old High German fuotan, {{cog|non|fǿða}} Old Norse fǿða, {{cog|da|føde}} Danish føde, {{cog|sv|föda}} Swedish föda, {{cog|is|fæða}} Icelandic fæða, {{cog|got|𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|fēdan}} fēdan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|fēdan<w1>}} Forms: fēdan [canonical], weak [table-tags], fēdan [infinitive], fēdenne [infinitive], fēde [first-person, present, singular], fēdde [first-person, past, singular], fēdest [present, second-person, singular], fētst [present, second-person, singular], fēddest [past, second-person, singular], fēdeþ [present, singular, third-person], fētt [present, singular, third-person], fēt [present, singular, third-person], fēdde [past, singular, third-person], fēdaþ [plural, present], fēddon [past, plural], fēde [present, singular], fēdde [past, singular], fēden [plural, present], fēdden [past, plural], fēd [imperative, past, present, singular], fēdaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], fēdende [imperative, present], fēded [imperative, past], ġefēded [imperative, past]
  1. to feed Related terms: āfēdan, fōda, fōdor
    Sense id: en-fedan-ang-verb-tFTu-3EE Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 26 2 20 6 17

Noun [Old Irish]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *wedonā, an unusual double-thematic formation in -o-nā. Two other basic verbal nouns, mlegon (“milking”) (from *mlig-o-nos) and orcun (“slaying”) (from *org-e-nā) also have double-thematic *-V-no/ā- formations. Their closest parallels are Proto-Germanic *-aną and past participles in *-anaz, in addition to Slavic past passive participles in original -enъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*wedonā}} Proto-Celtic *wedonā, {{cog|gem-pro|*-aną}} Proto-Germanic *-aną Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|fednae||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} fedan f (genitive fednae), {{sga-noun|f|fednae}} fedan f (genitive fednae) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|fedain|gen_sg=fednae|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=fedain+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=fedana+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=fedain+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=fedanaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=fedanaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=fedain+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=fedan+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=fedan+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=fednae+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=fedain+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=fedana+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=fedan+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=fedain+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=fedana+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=fedan+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: fednae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fedan [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], fedan [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], fedain [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], fednae [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], fedain [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fedan [error-unrecognized-form], ḟedan [error-unrecognized-form], fedan
  1. verbal noun of feidid: carrying, conveying Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: feidid (extra: carrying, conveying)
    Sense id: en-fedan-sga-noun-AGk93TTS
  2. the state of being yoked Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fedan-sga-noun-ly3swjPG Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 26 2 20 6 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aidbden, dédenach, díden, tairiden, tuiden, tuididen

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fedans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fedan (plural fedans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 20 3 23 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 2 20 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Rikki Ducornet, The Jade Cabinet, Dalkey Archive Press, page 71:",
          "text": "Tubbs, in the fall of 1862, sent emissaries to Cairo to pressure Ismail, heir to the throne, into planting several thousand fedans – which Tubbs promised to buy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of land used in Sudan and Egypt, slightly more than an English acre. One fedan is about 4200 square meters."
      ],
      "id": "en-fedan-en-noun-Fr5Wnzgt",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "Sudan",
          "Sudan"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "acre",
          "acre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fedan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 9 11 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 2 20 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "feder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of feder:",
        "third-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-fedan-gl-verb-a3dJVg51",
      "links": [
        [
          "feder",
          "feder#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "feder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of feder:",
        "third-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-fedan-gl-verb-Cbe66G5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "feder",
          "feder#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "feden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: feden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: feden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fede",
            "3": "feid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fede, feid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fede, feid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "feed"
          },
          "expansion": "English: feed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: feed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōdijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fōdian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fōdian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voeden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voeden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fuotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fuotan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fǿða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fǿða",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "føde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish føde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "föda"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish föda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fæða"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic fæða",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-. Cognate with Old Saxon fōdian, Dutch voeden, Old High German fuotan, Old Norse fǿða (Danish føde, Swedish föda, Icelandic fæða), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fēdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fētst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fētt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēddon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēdan"
      },
      "expansion": "fēdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēdan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 2 20 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed"
      ],
      "id": "en-fedan-ang-verb-tFTu-3EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "āfēdan"
        },
        {
          "word": "fōda"
        },
        {
          "word": "fōdor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeː.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aidbden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dédenach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "díden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tairiden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuiden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuididen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "fedan",
            "t": "band, company"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: fedan (“band, company”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: fedan (“band, company”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "feadhain"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: feadhain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: feadhain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "feadhainn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: feadhainn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: feadhainn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wedonā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wedonā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-aną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-aną",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wedonā, an unusual double-thematic formation in -o-nā. Two other basic verbal nouns, mlegon (“milking”) (from *mlig-o-nos) and orcun (“slaying”) (from *org-e-nā) also have double-thematic *-V-no/ā- formations. Their closest parallels are Proto-Germanic *-aną and past participles in *-anaz, in addition to Slavic past passive participles in original -enъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fednae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fednae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟedan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "fednae",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fedan f (genitive fednae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "fednae"
      },
      "expansion": "fedan f (genitive fednae)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fedain",
        "gen_sg": "fednae",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fedain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "fedana+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "fedain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "fedanaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "fedanaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "fedain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "fedan+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "fedan+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "fednae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "fedain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "fedana+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "fedan+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "fedain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "fedana+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "fedan+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "…[a rack] for each carriage, wood for carrying bodies [in biers]…",
          "text": "…arad cacha fedna[e], crand fedna[e] collna…",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "glosses Latin invectionis",
          "text": "inna fednae",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "carrying, conveying",
          "word": "feidid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of feidid: carrying, conveying"
      ],
      "id": "en-fedan-sga-noun-AGk93TTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "feidid",
          "feidid#Old_Irish"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "convey",
          "convey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 2 20 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. let not the yoke in which you pl are be the same.",
          "text": ".i. nabad inunn fedan i mbeith.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the state of being yoked"
      ],
      "id": "en-fedan-sga-noun-ly3swjPG",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fedans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fedan (plural fedans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Rikki Ducornet, The Jade Cabinet, Dalkey Archive Press, page 71:",
          "text": "Tubbs, in the fall of 1862, sent emissaries to Cairo to pressure Ismail, heir to the throne, into planting several thousand fedans – which Tubbs promised to buy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of land used in Sudan and Egypt, slightly more than an English acre. One fedan is about 4200 square meters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "Sudan",
          "Sudan"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "acre",
          "acre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fedan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "feder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of feder:",
        "third-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feder",
          "feder#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "feder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of feder:",
        "third-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feder",
          "feder#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "feden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: feden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: feden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fede",
            "3": "feid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fede, feid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fede, feid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "feed"
          },
          "expansion": "English: feed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: feed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōdijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "fōdian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fōdian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voeden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voeden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fuotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fuotan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fǿða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fǿða",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "føde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish føde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "föda"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish föda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fæða"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic fæða",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fōdijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-. Cognate with Old Saxon fōdian, Dutch voeden, Old High German fuotan, Old Norse fǿða (Danish føde, Swedish föda, Icelandic fæða), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fōdjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fēdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fētst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fētt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēddon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēdan"
      },
      "expansion": "fēdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēdan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "āfēdan"
    },
    {
      "word": "fōda"
    },
    {
      "word": "fōdor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeː.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aidbden"
    },
    {
      "word": "dédenach"
    },
    {
      "word": "díden"
    },
    {
      "word": "tairiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuididen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "fedan",
            "t": "band, company"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: fedan (“band, company”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: fedan (“band, company”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "feadhain"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: feadhain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: feadhain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "feadhainn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: feadhainn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: feadhainn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wedonā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wedonā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-aną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-aną",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wedonā, an unusual double-thematic formation in -o-nā. Two other basic verbal nouns, mlegon (“milking”) (from *mlig-o-nos) and orcun (“slaying”) (from *org-e-nā) also have double-thematic *-V-no/ā- formations. Their closest parallels are Proto-Germanic *-aną and past participles in *-anaz, in addition to Slavic past passive participles in original -enъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fednae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fednae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟedan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fedan",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "fednae",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fedan f (genitive fednae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "fednae"
      },
      "expansion": "fedan f (genitive fednae)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fedain",
        "gen_sg": "fednae",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fedain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "fedana+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "fedain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "fedanaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "fedanaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "fedain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "fedan+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "fedan+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "fednae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "fedain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "fedana+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "fedan+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "fedain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "fedana+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "fedan+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "…[a rack] for each carriage, wood for carrying bodies [in biers]…",
          "text": "…arad cacha fedna[e], crand fedna[e] collna…",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "glosses Latin invectionis",
          "text": "inna fednae",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "carrying, conveying",
          "word": "feidid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of feidid: carrying, conveying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feidid",
          "feidid#Old_Irish"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "convey",
          "convey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. let not the yoke in which you pl are be the same.",
          "text": ".i. nabad inunn fedan i mbeith.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the state of being yoked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fedan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fedan meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "fedan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fedan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fedan/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "fedan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fedan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "fedan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fedan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "fedan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fedan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for fedan",
  "path": [
    "fedan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fedan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.