See farrow on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*farow"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *farow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearh",
"4": "",
"5": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*farh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*farhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farhaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German farah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "orc",
"3": "",
"4": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish orc (“piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin porcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*porsę",
"3": "",
"4": "pig, piglet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "par̃šas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian par̃šas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pork",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *farow, *fargh (found only in the plural faren), from Old English fearh (“piglet”), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).\nSee also Old High German farah, Middle Irish orc (“piglet”), Latin porcus, Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”), Lithuanian par̃šas, Kurdish purs. Doublet of pork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farrows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farrow (plural farrows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 45 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 48 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 47 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 51 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 46 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 58 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 46 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 49 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 53 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 49 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 59 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 46 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 53 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 56 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 46 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 61 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 58 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "en:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 62 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 15]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Aha! I know you, gammer! Hamlet, revenge! The old sow that eats her farrow!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1949, Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces:",
"text": "She is the womb and the tomb: the sow that eats her farrow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A litter of piglets."
],
"id": "en-farrow-en-noun-daCKDwLl",
"links": [
[
"litter",
"litter"
],
[
"piglet",
"piglet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prasilo",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прасило"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garrinada"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh selat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kuld"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"word": "pahnue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wurf Ferkel"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull grisunger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull grisungar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miot prosiąt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ninhada de leitões"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oporós",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "опоро́с"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lechigada (de cochinillos)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kull"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farrow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəʊ"
}
],
"word": "farrow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*farow"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *farow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearh",
"4": "",
"5": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*farh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*farhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farhaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German farah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "orc",
"3": "",
"4": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish orc (“piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin porcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*porsę",
"3": "",
"4": "pig, piglet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "par̃šas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian par̃šas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pork",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *farow, *fargh (found only in the plural faren), from Old English fearh (“piglet”), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).\nSee also Old High German farah, Middle Irish orc (“piglet”), Latin porcus, Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”), Lithuanian par̃šas, Kurdish purs. Doublet of pork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farrows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "farrowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "farrowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "farrowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farrow (third-person singular simple present farrows, present participle farrowing, simple past and past participle farrowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 27 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "farrowing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give birth to (a litter of piglets)."
],
"id": "en-farrow-en-verb-reYnHGKq",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oprasvam se",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "опрасвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "garrinar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "oselit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "vrhnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "få grise"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "fare"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "leggja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "porsia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "ferkeln"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "figliare"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "farowen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "grise"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "få grisunger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "grise"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "få grisungar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prosić się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "parir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "făta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porosítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пороси́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oporosítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опороси́ться"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "grisa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farrow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəʊ"
}
],
"word": "farrow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*farow"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *farow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearh",
"4": "",
"5": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*farh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*farhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farhaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German farah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "orc",
"3": "",
"4": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish orc (“piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin porcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*porsę",
"3": "",
"4": "pig, piglet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "par̃šas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian par̃šas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pork",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *farow, *fargh (found only in the plural faren), from Old English fearh (“piglet”), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).\nSee also Old High German farah, Middle Irish orc (“piglet”), Latin porcus, Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”), Lithuanian par̃šas, Kurdish purs. Doublet of pork.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "farrow (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not pregnant; not producing young (not calving) in a given season or year; barren."
],
"id": "en-farrow-en-adj-Rvk7TdFY",
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"calving",
"calving"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"barren",
"barren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cows) Not pregnant; not producing young (not calving) in a given season or year; barren."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cows"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not pregnant; not calving in a given year; barren",
"word": "jalová"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not pregnant; not calving in a given year; barren",
"word": "nicht trächtig"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jálovaja",
"sense": "not pregnant; not calving in a given year; barren",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́ловая"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farrow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəʊ"
}
],
"word": "farrow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Pigs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*farow"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *farow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearh",
"4": "",
"5": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*farh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*farhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farhaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German farah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "orc",
"3": "",
"4": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish orc (“piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin porcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*porsę",
"3": "",
"4": "pig, piglet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "par̃šas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian par̃šas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pork",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *farow, *fargh (found only in the plural faren), from Old English fearh (“piglet”), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).\nSee also Old High German farah, Middle Irish orc (“piglet”), Latin porcus, Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”), Lithuanian par̃šas, Kurdish purs. Doublet of pork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farrows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farrow (plural farrows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 15]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Aha! I know you, gammer! Hamlet, revenge! The old sow that eats her farrow!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1949, Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces:",
"text": "She is the womb and the tomb: the sow that eats her farrow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A litter of piglets."
],
"links": [
[
"litter",
"litter"
],
[
"piglet",
"piglet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farrow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prasilo",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прасило"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garrinada"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrh selat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kuld"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"word": "pahnue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wurf Ferkel"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull grisunger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kull grisungar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miot prosiąt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ninhada de leitões"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oporós",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "опоро́с"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lechigada (de cochinillos)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "litter of piglets",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kull"
}
],
"word": "farrow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Pigs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "farrowing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*farow"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *farow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearh",
"4": "",
"5": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*farh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*farhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farhaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German farah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "orc",
"3": "",
"4": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish orc (“piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin porcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*porsę",
"3": "",
"4": "pig, piglet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "par̃šas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian par̃šas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pork",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *farow, *fargh (found only in the plural faren), from Old English fearh (“piglet”), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).\nSee also Old High German farah, Middle Irish orc (“piglet”), Latin porcus, Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”), Lithuanian par̃šas, Kurdish purs. Doublet of pork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farrows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "farrowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "farrowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "farrowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farrow (third-person singular simple present farrows, present participle farrowing, simple past and past participle farrowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To give birth to (a litter of piglets)."
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farrow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oprasvam se",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "опрасвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "garrinar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "oselit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "vrhnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "få grise"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "fare"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "leggja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "porsia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "ferkeln"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "figliare"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "farowen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "grise"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "få grisunger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "grise"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "få grisungar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prosić się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "parir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "făta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porosítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пороси́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oporosítʹsja",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опороси́ться"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "give birth to (a litter of piglets)",
"word": "grisa"
}
],
"word": "farrow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/æɹəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Pigs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*farow"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *farow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearh",
"4": "",
"5": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*farh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*farhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farhaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German farah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "orc",
"3": "",
"4": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish orc (“piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin porcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*porsę",
"3": "",
"4": "pig, piglet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "par̃šas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian par̃šas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pork",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *farow, *fargh (found only in the plural faren), from Old English fearh (“piglet”), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).\nSee also Old High German farah, Middle Irish orc (“piglet”), Latin porcus, Proto-Slavic *porsę (“pig, piglet”), Lithuanian par̃šas, Kurdish purs. Doublet of pork.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "farrow (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Not pregnant; not producing young (not calving) in a given season or year; barren."
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"calving",
"calving"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"barren",
"barren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cows) Not pregnant; not producing young (not calving) in a given season or year; barren."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cows"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farrow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farrow.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not pregnant; not calving in a given year; barren",
"word": "jalová"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not pregnant; not calving in a given year; barren",
"word": "nicht trächtig"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jálovaja",
"sense": "not pregnant; not calving in a given year; barren",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "я́ловая"
}
],
"word": "farrow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for farrow meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.