"vrhnout" meaning in Czech

See vrhnout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvr̩ɦnou̯t]
Rhymes: -r̩ɦnou̯t Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti, from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|vrhnúti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech vrhnúti, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|vrhnúti}} Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*vьrgnǫti}} Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=vrhat}} vrhnout pf (imperfective vrhat) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-tisk-nout|vrh|aspect=p|pass2=vržen}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=p|im 1p=vrhněme|im 2p=vrhněte|im 2s=vrhni|pass adj=vrhnutý|pass adj2=vržený|pass ms=vrhnut|pass ms2=vržen|pass ns=|past ms=vrhl|past ms2=vrhnul|pf 1s=vrhnu|pf 3p=vrhnou|pf 3s=vrhne|tr1 past=vrhnuv|tr1 pres=|tr2 pres=|vn=vrhnutí|vn2=vržení}} Forms: vrhat [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], vrhnout [infinitive], vrhnouti [infinitive], vrhnuvší [error-unrecognized-form], vrhnutí [noun-from-verb], vržení [noun-from-verb], vrhnutý [error-unrecognized-form], vržený [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], vrhnu [first-person, indicative, singular], vrhneme [first-person, indicative, plural], - [first-person, imperative, singular], vrhněme [first-person, imperative, plural], vrhneš [indicative, second-person, singular], vrhnete [indicative, plural, second-person], vrhni [imperative, second-person, singular], vrhněte [imperative, plural, second-person], vrhne [indicative, singular, third-person], vrhnou [indicative, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], vrhl [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], vrhnul [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], vrhli [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], vrhnuli [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], vrhnut [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], vržen [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], vrhnuti [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], vrženi [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], vrhl [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], vrhnul [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], vrhly [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], vrhnuly [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], vrhnut [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], vržen [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], vrhnuty [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], vrženy [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], vrhla [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], vrhnula [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], vrhly [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], vrhnuly [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], vrhnuta [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], vržena [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], vrhnuty [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], vrženy [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], vrhlo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], vrhnulo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], vrhla [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], vrhnula [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], vrhnuto [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], vrženo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], vrhnuta [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], vržena [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular], vrhnuv [masculine, past, singular], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular], vrhnuvši [feminine, neuter, past, singular], - [plural, present], vrhnuvše [past, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], The verb vrhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
  1. to throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air) Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-vrhnout-cs-verb-nkw1SAMh
  2. (reflexive with se) to throw oneself (into something or onto somebody or something) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-vrhnout-cs-verb-iviEHYtN
  3. to throw up, vomit Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-vrhnout-cs-verb-zIr71ujc Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 24 17 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 17 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 12 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: navrhnout, návrh [masculine], odvrhnout, odvržený [masculine], opovrhnout, podvrh [masculine], podvrhnout, podvržený [masculine], převrhnout, rozvrh [masculine], rozvrhnout, svrhnout, uvrhnout, vrh [masculine], zavrhnout, zvrhlík [masculine], zvrhnout

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrhnúti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vrhnúti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrhnúti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrgnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti, from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrhat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnouti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnutí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnutý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The verb vrhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "vrhat"
      },
      "expansion": "vrhnout pf (imperfective vrhat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrh‧nout"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vrh",
        "aspect": "p",
        "pass2": "vržen"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-tisk-nout"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 1p": "vrhněme",
        "im 2p": "vrhněte",
        "im 2s": "vrhni",
        "pass adj": "vrhnutý",
        "pass adj2": "vržený",
        "pass ms": "vrhnut",
        "pass ms2": "vržen",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "vrhl",
        "past ms2": "vrhnul",
        "pf 1s": "vrhnu",
        "pf 3p": "vrhnou",
        "pf 3s": "vrhne",
        "tr1 past": "vrhnuv",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "vrhnutí",
        "vn2": "vržení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "navrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "návrh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "odvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odvržený"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "opovrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podvrh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podvržený"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "převrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozvrh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rozvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "svrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zavrhnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zvrhlík"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zvrhnout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrhnout-cs-verb-nkw1SAMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw oneself (into something or onto somebody or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrhnout-cs-verb-iviEHYtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to throw oneself (into something or onto somebody or something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw up, vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrhnout-cs-verb-zIr71ujc",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw up",
          "throw up"
        ],
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩ɦnou̯t]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩ɦnou̯t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrhnout"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech perfective verbs",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩ɦnou̯t"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrhnúti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vrhnúti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vrhnúti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrgnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti, from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrhat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnouti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnutí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnutý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vržena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrhnuvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The verb vrhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "vrhat"
      },
      "expansion": "vrhnout pf (imperfective vrhat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vrh‧nout"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vrh",
        "aspect": "p",
        "pass2": "vržen"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-tisk-nout"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 1p": "vrhněme",
        "im 2p": "vrhněte",
        "im 2s": "vrhni",
        "pass adj": "vrhnutý",
        "pass adj2": "vržený",
        "pass ms": "vrhnut",
        "pass ms2": "vržen",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "vrhl",
        "past ms2": "vrhnul",
        "pf 1s": "vrhnu",
        "pf 3p": "vrhnou",
        "pf 3s": "vrhne",
        "tr1 past": "vrhnuv",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "vrhnutí",
        "vn2": "vržení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "navrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "návrh"
    },
    {
      "word": "odvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odvržený"
    },
    {
      "word": "opovrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podvrh"
    },
    {
      "word": "podvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podvržený"
    },
    {
      "word": "převrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozvrh"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "svrhnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zavrhnout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zvrhlík"
    },
    {
      "word": "zvrhnout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw oneself (into something or onto somebody or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to throw oneself (into something or onto somebody or something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw up, vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw up",
          "throw up"
        ],
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩ɦnou̯t]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩ɦnou̯t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrhnout"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vrhnout meaning in Czech (9.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The verb vrhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
  "path": [
    "vrhnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "vrhnout",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.