See falcă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*falca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx",
"4": "falcem"
},
"expansion": "Latin falcem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *falca, or from Latin falcem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "falcă f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jaw"
],
"id": "en-falcă-ruq-noun-9pXnGrOB",
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "falcă"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx"
},
"expansion": "Latin falx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "falcã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian falcã",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from fălci (plural), from Latin falx, falcem (“sickle”), or through a Vulgar Latin form *falca; compare Aromanian falcã; change in meaning, due to the shape of the mandible, also in Albanian felqinë (“jaw”). Compare also the semantic development of Sardinian cavanu (“jaw”) and cavana (“sickle”). Latin maxilla (“jaw”) gave Romanian măsea (“molar”). Cf. also the original single form falce, now a regional term and with a different meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fălci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "falcă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fălci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "falcă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "falco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fălci"
},
"expansion": "falcă f (plural fălci)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "fălcilor",
"gpi": "fălci",
"gsd": "fălcii",
"gsi": "fălci",
"n": "",
"npd": "fălcile",
"npi": "fălci",
"nsd": "falca",
"nsi": "falcă",
"vp": "fălcilor",
"vs": "falcă",
"vs2": "falco"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fălcos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jaw"
],
"id": "en-falcă-ro-noun-9pXnGrOB",
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "falce"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "falcă"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*falca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx",
"4": "falcem"
},
"expansion": "Latin falcem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *falca, or from Latin falcem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "falcă f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Megleno-Romanian feminine nouns",
"Megleno-Romanian lemmas",
"Megleno-Romanian nouns",
"Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "falcă"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fălcos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx"
},
"expansion": "Latin falx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "falcã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian falcã",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from fălci (plural), from Latin falx, falcem (“sickle”), or through a Vulgar Latin form *falca; compare Aromanian falcã; change in meaning, due to the shape of the mandible, also in Albanian felqinë (“jaw”). Compare also the semantic development of Sardinian cavanu (“jaw”) and cavana (“sickle”). Latin maxilla (“jaw”) gave Romanian măsea (“molar”). Cf. also the original single form falce, now a regional term and with a different meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fălci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "falcă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fălci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "falcă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "falco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fălcilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fălci"
},
"expansion": "falcă f (plural fălci)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "fălcilor",
"gpi": "fălci",
"gsd": "fălcii",
"gsi": "fălci",
"n": "",
"npd": "fălcile",
"npi": "fălci",
"nsd": "falca",
"nsi": "falcă",
"vp": "fălcilor",
"vs": "falcă",
"vs2": "falco"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "falce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "falcă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for falcă meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"falcă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "falcă",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.