See exorcise on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for exorcise meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exorcism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exorcist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "exorcisen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English exorcisen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "exorzisen"
},
"expansion": "exorzisen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "exorcizō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin exorcizō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐξορκίζω",
"t": "to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐξορκίζω (exorkízō, “to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἐξ (ex)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅρκος"
},
"expansion": "ὅρκος (hórkos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "exorciser"
},
"expansion": "Old French exorciser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English exorcisen, exorzisen, from Medieval Latin exorcizō, from Ancient Greek ἐξορκίζω (exorkízō, “to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath”), from ἐξ (ex) + ὅρκος (hórkos). Compare Old French exorciser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exorcises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "exorcising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exorcised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exorcised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exorcise (third-person singular simple present exorcises, present participle exorcising, simple past and past participle exorcised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive out (an evil spirit) from a person, place or thing, especially by an incantation or prayer."
],
"id": "en-exorcise-en-verb-3zYLExtL",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drive out (an evil spirit) from a person, place or thing, especially by an incantation or prayer."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "verdrijven"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "uitbannen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "ekzorci"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "manata"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorciser"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorzieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "austreiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorkízo",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "εξορκίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "exorkízō",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "ἐξορκίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "esorcizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "adiuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorzéieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "peiwairua"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "d'senchorchéler"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorciza"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"alt": "бесов",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgonjatʹ",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "изгонять"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"alt": "нечисту силу",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyhanjáty",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "виганя́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhnaty",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́гнати"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bashvern",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "באַשווערן"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mashbiye zayn",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "משביע זײַן"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "aroystraybn",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "אַרויסטרײַבן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To rid (a person, place or thing) of an evil spirit."
],
"id": "en-exorcise-en-verb-kqQM1Gu1",
"links": [
[
"rid",
"rid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rid (a person, place or thing) of an evil spirit."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to rid of an evil spirit",
"word": "manata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛk.sɔː.saɪz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsaɪz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛk.sɚˌsaɪz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exorcize"
}
],
"word": "exorcise"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "exorcise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of exorciser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-exorcise-fr-verb-WTWmC4Fj",
"links": [
[
"exorciser",
"exorciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of exorciser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-exorcise-fr-verb-rK9HN2vi",
"links": [
[
"exorciser",
"exorciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɔʁ.siz/"
}
],
"word": "exorcise"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exorcism"
},
{
"word": "exorcist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "exorcisen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English exorcisen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "exorzisen"
},
"expansion": "exorzisen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "exorcizō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin exorcizō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐξορκίζω",
"t": "to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐξορκίζω (exorkízō, “to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐξ"
},
"expansion": "ἐξ (ex)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅρκος"
},
"expansion": "ὅρκος (hórkos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "exorciser"
},
"expansion": "Old French exorciser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English exorcisen, exorzisen, from Medieval Latin exorcizō, from Ancient Greek ἐξορκίζω (exorkízō, “to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath”), from ἐξ (ex) + ὅρκος (hórkos). Compare Old French exorciser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exorcises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "exorcising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exorcised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exorcised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exorcise (third-person singular simple present exorcises, present participle exorcising, simple past and past participle exorcised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To drive out (an evil spirit) from a person, place or thing, especially by an incantation or prayer."
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drive out (an evil spirit) from a person, place or thing, especially by an incantation or prayer."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To rid (a person, place or thing) of an evil spirit."
],
"links": [
[
"rid",
"rid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rid (a person, place or thing) of an evil spirit."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛk.sɔː.saɪz/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsaɪz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛk.sɚˌsaɪz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exorcize"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcitzar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "verdrijven"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "uitbannen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "ekzorci"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "manata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorciser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorzieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "austreiben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exorkízo",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "εξορκίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "exorkízō",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "ἐξορκίζω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcisar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "esorcizzare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "adiuro"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorzéieren"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "peiwairua"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "d'senchorchéler"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorciza"
},
{
"alt": "бесов",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgonjatʹ",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "изгонять"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "exorcizar"
},
{
"alt": "нечисту силу",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyhanjáty",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "виганя́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výhnaty",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́гнати"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "bashvern",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "באַשווערן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mashbiye zayn",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "משביע זײַן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "aroystraybn",
"sense": "to drive out an evil spirit",
"word": "אַרויסטרײַבן"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to rid of an evil spirit",
"word": "manata"
}
],
"word": "exorcise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "exorcise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of exorciser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"exorciser",
"exorciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of exorciser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"exorciser",
"exorciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zɔʁ.siz/"
}
],
"word": "exorcise"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.