"verdrijven" meaning in Dutch

See verdrijven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /vɛrˈdrɛi̯.və(n)/, /vərˈdrɛi̯.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-verdrijven.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛi̯vən Etymology: From Middle Dutch verdriven. Equivalent to ver- + drijven. Cognate with German vertreiben, English fordrive (“to drive away, drive out, expel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|verdriven}} Middle Dutch verdriven, {{prefix|nl|ver|drijven}} ver- + drijven, {{cog|de|vertreiben}} German vertreiben, {{cog|en|fordrive||to drive away, drive out, expel}} English fordrive (“to drive away, drive out, expel”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} verdrijven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|drijf|dreef|dreven|drijve|dreve|class=1|pref=ver}} Forms: strong [table-tags], verdrijven [infinitive], verdrijven [gerund, neuter], verdrijf [first-person, present, singular], verdreef [first-person, past, singular], verdrijft [present, second-person, singular], verdrijf [present, second-person, singular], verdreef [past, second-person, singular], verdrijft [formal, present, second-person, singular], verdreef [formal, past, second-person, singular], verdrijft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], verdrijft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], verdreeft [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], verdreeft [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], verdrijft [present, singular, third-person], verdreef [past, singular, third-person], verdrijven [plural, present], verdreven [past, plural], verdrijve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], verdreve [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], verdrijven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], verdreven [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], verdrijf [imperative, present, singular], verdrijft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], verdrijvend [participle, present], verdreven [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to expel, to dispel, to drive away Tags: transitive Synonyms: verjagen
    Sense id: en-verdrijven-nl-verb--6b3U5nA Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Dutch terms prefixed with ver-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-: 54 46 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with ver-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
  2. (transitive, of time) to while (away) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-verdrijven-nl-verb-c4o6PMTX Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Dutch terms prefixed with ver-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-: 54 46 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with ver-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: verdrijver, verdrijving

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verdrijver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verdrijving"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "verdryf",
            "3": "verdrywe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: verdryf, verdrywe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: verdryf, verdrywe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "verdriven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch verdriven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ver",
        "3": "drijven"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + drijven",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vertreiben"
      },
      "expansion": "German vertreiben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fordrive",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drive away, drive out, expel"
      },
      "expansion": "English fordrive (“to drive away, drive out, expel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch verdriven. Equivalent to ver- + drijven. Cognate with German vertreiben, English fordrive (“to drive away, drive out, expel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreeft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreeft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijvend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "verdrijven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧drij‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drijf",
        "2": "dreef",
        "3": "dreven",
        "4": "drijve",
        "5": "dreve",
        "class": "1",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expel, to dispel, to drive away"
      ],
      "id": "en-verdrijven-nl-verb--6b3U5nA",
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "dispel",
          "dispel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to expel, to dispel, to drive away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verjagen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to while (away)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verdrijven-nl-verb-c4o6PMTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of time) to while (away)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛrˈdrɛi̯.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vərˈdrɛi̯.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-verdrijven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-verdrijven.ogg/Nl-verdrijven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-verdrijven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯vən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verdrijven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯vən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯vən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "verdrijver"
    },
    {
      "word": "verdrijving"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "verdryf",
            "3": "verdrywe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: verdryf, verdrywe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: verdryf, verdrywe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "verdriven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch verdriven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ver",
        "3": "drijven"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + drijven",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vertreiben"
      },
      "expansion": "German vertreiben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fordrive",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drive away, drive out, expel"
      },
      "expansion": "English fordrive (“to drive away, drive out, expel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch verdriven. Equivalent to ver- + drijven. Cognate with German vertreiben, English fordrive (“to drive away, drive out, expel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreeft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreeft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdrijvend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verdreven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "verdrijven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧drij‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drijf",
        "2": "dreef",
        "3": "dreven",
        "4": "drijve",
        "5": "dreve",
        "class": "1",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expel, to dispel, to drive away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "dispel",
          "dispel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to expel, to dispel, to drive away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verjagen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to while (away)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of time) to while (away)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛrˈdrɛi̯.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vərˈdrɛi̯.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-verdrijven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-verdrijven.ogg/Nl-verdrijven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-verdrijven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯vən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verdrijven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verdrijven meaning in Dutch (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.