See etsen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for etsen meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "etser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "etsnaald"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "ätzen",
"4": "",
"5": "to etch"
},
"expansion": "German ätzen (“to etch”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "azzon",
"4": "",
"5": "to cause to bite or feed"
},
"expansion": "Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*atjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atjaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*etaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "*etaną (“to eat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), from Proto-Germanic *atjaną, causative of *etaną (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "etsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etsend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geëtst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "etsen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"et‧sen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ets"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to etch"
],
"id": "en-etsen-nl-verb-BAiNoEzf",
"links": [
[
"etch",
"etch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to etch"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to corrode with chemicals"
],
"id": "en-etsen-nl-verb-PaO-sQEz",
"links": [
[
"corrode",
"corrode"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to corrode with chemicals"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "etsen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "etsen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"et‧sen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 33 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ets"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ets"
],
"id": "en-etsen-nl-noun-ydte4rKh",
"links": [
[
"ets",
"ets#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "etsen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle High German term requests",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtsən"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ets"
},
{
"word": "etser"
},
{
"word": "etsnaald"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "ätzen",
"4": "",
"5": "to etch"
},
"expansion": "German ätzen (“to etch”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "azzon",
"4": "",
"5": "to cause to bite or feed"
},
"expansion": "Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*atjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atjaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*etaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "*etaną (“to eat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), from Proto-Germanic *atjaną, causative of *etaną (“to eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "etste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "etsen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "etsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etsend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geëtst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "etsen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"et‧sen"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ets"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to etch"
],
"links": [
[
"etch",
"etch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to etch"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to corrode with chemicals"
],
"links": [
[
"corrode",
"corrode"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to corrode with chemicals"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "etsen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtsən"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "etsen",
"name": "head"
}
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"et‧sen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ets"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ets"
],
"links": [
[
"ets",
"ets#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "etsen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.