"etsen" meaning in All languages combined

See etsen on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɛt.sə(n)/ Audio: Nl-etsen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛtsən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} etsen
  1. plural of ets Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ets
    Sense id: en-etsen-nl-noun-ydte4rKh Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 45 33 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 29 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 20 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɛt.sə(n)/ Audio: Nl-etsen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛtsən Etymology: Borrowed from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), from Proto-Germanic *atjaną, causative of *etaną (“to eat”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|de|ätzen||to etch}} German ätzen (“to etch”), {{der|nl|gmh}} Middle High German [Term?], {{der|nl|goh|azzon||to cause to bite or feed}} Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), {{der|nl|gem-pro|*atjaną}} Proto-Germanic *atjaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} etsen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|ets}} Forms: weak [table-tags], etsen [infinitive], etsen [gerund, neuter], ets [first-person, present, singular], etste [first-person, past, singular], etst [present, second-person, singular], ets [present, second-person, singular], etste [past, second-person, singular], etst [formal, present, second-person, singular], etste [formal, past, second-person, singular], etst [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], etst [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], etste [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], etste [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], etst [present, singular, third-person], etste [past, singular, third-person], etsen [plural, present], etsten [past, plural], etse [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], etste [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], etsen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], etsten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], ets [imperative, present, singular], etst [archaic, imperative, plural, present], etsend [participle, present], geëtst [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to etch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-etsen-nl-verb-BAiNoEzf
  2. (transitive) to corrode with chemicals Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-etsen-nl-verb-PaO-sQEz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ets, etser, etsnaald
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ets"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "etser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "etsnaald"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "ätzen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to etch"
      },
      "expansion": "German ätzen (“to etch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "azzon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cause to bite or feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*atjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atjaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), from Proto-Germanic *atjaną, causative of *etaną (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geëtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "etsen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "et‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ets"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to etch"
      ],
      "id": "en-etsen-nl-verb-BAiNoEzf",
      "links": [
        [
          "etch",
          "etch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to etch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode with chemicals"
      ],
      "id": "en-etsen-nl-verb-PaO-sQEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to corrode with chemicals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etsen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "etsen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "et‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 33 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 29 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 20 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ets"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ets"
      ],
      "id": "en-etsen-nl-noun-ydte4rKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "ets",
          "ets#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etsen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle High German term requests",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtsən"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ets"
    },
    {
      "word": "etser"
    },
    {
      "word": "etsnaald"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "ätzen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to etch"
      },
      "expansion": "German ätzen (“to etch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "azzon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cause to bite or feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*atjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atjaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), from Proto-Germanic *atjaną, causative of *etaną (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ets",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etsend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geëtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "etsen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "et‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ets"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to etch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "etch",
          "etch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to etch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode with chemicals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to corrode with chemicals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etsen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtsən"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "etsen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "et‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ets"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ets"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ets",
          "ets#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.sə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-etsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg/Nl-etsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-etsen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etsen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for etsen meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.