"estrangeirismo" meaning in All languages combined

See estrangeirismo on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/ [Brazil], [is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu] [Brazil], /es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/ [Brazil], [es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu] [Brazil], /is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/ [Brazil], [is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu] [Brazil], /es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/ [Brazil], [es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu] [Brazil], /iʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [iʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiʒ.mu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [eʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiʒ.mu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mo/ [Southern-Brazil], [es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mo] [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒɐjˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒɐjˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒejˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Northern, Portugal], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒejˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Central, Portugal], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒeˈɾiʒ.mu/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: estrangeirismos [plural]
Rhymes: -izmu, -iʒmu Etymology: Literally, “foreignism”, from estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”). Etymology templates: {{m-g|foreignism}} “foreignism”, {{lit|foreignism}} Literally, “foreignism”, {{af|pt|estrangeiro|-ismo|t1=foreign|t2=-ism}} estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} estrangeirismo m (plural estrangeirismos)
  1. (derogatory) a loanword (borrowed from other language into Portuguese) that one considers wrong to use, because it is able to be substituted by a more traditionally correct Portuguese-sounding word Tags: derogatory, masculine Categories (topical): Portuguese
    Sense id: en-estrangeirismo-pt-noun-znCIQ1YG Disambiguation of Portuguese: 95 5 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ismo Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ismo: 93 7
  2. foreignness (the typical behaviour of a foreigner) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-estrangeirismo-pt-noun-2nxw01zC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: estrangeirice, peregrinismo, xenismo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for estrangeirismo meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foreignism"
      },
      "expansion": "“foreignism”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foreignism"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “foreignism”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "estrangeiro",
        "3": "-ismo",
        "t1": "foreign",
        "t2": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “foreignism”, from estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estrangeirismos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estrangeirismo m (plural estrangeirismos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tran‧gei‧ris‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ismo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Portuguese",
          "orig": "pt:Portuguese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Não use \"show\", use \"espetáculo\"! \"Show\" é estrangeirismo!\nDon't use \"show\", use \"espetáculo\"! \"Show\" is a foreignism!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a loanword (borrowed from other language into Portuguese) that one considers wrong to use, because it is able to be substituted by a more traditionally correct Portuguese-sounding word"
      ],
      "id": "en-estrangeirismo-pt-noun-znCIQ1YG",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a loanword (borrowed from other language into Portuguese) that one considers wrong to use, because it is able to be substituted by a more traditionally correct Portuguese-sounding word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreignness (the typical behaviour of a foreigner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estrangeirismo-pt-noun-2nxw01zC",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreignness",
          "foreignness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiʒ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiʒ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒɐjˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒɐjˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒejˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒejˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒeˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-izmu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʒmu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "estrangeirice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peregrinismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xenismo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:estrangeirismo"
  ],
  "word": "estrangeirismo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 5-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ismo",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/izmu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/izmu/5 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/iʒmu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/iʒmu/5 syllables",
    "pt:Portuguese"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foreignism"
      },
      "expansion": "“foreignism”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foreignism"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “foreignism”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "estrangeiro",
        "3": "-ismo",
        "t1": "foreign",
        "t2": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “foreignism”, from estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estrangeirismos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "estrangeirismo m (plural estrangeirismos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tran‧gei‧ris‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese derogatory terms",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Não use \"show\", use \"espetáculo\"! \"Show\" é estrangeirismo!\nDon't use \"show\", use \"espetáculo\"! \"Show\" is a foreignism!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a loanword (borrowed from other language into Portuguese) that one considers wrong to use, because it is able to be substituted by a more traditionally correct Portuguese-sounding word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
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          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
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        ],
        [
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          "substitute"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a loanword (borrowed from other language into Portuguese) that one considers wrong to use, because it is able to be substituted by a more traditionally correct Portuguese-sounding word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreignness (the typical behaviour of a foreigner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreignness",
          "foreignness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiʒ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiʒ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(j)ˈɾiz.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃.ʒe(ɪ̯)ˈɾiz.mo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒɐjˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒɐjˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒejˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒejˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐ̃.ʒeˈɾiʒ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-izmu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʒmu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "estrangeirice"
    },
    {
      "word": "peregrinismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "xenismo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:estrangeirismo"
  ],
  "word": "estrangeirismo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.