"esterno" meaning in All languages combined

See esterno on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

Forms: esternos [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin sternum, from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), from Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”). Etymology templates: {{bor|gl|NL.|sternum}} New Latin sternum, {{der|gl|grc|στέρνον|t=chest, breastbone, heart}} Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), {{der|gl|ine-pro|*stern-|t=forehead, chest, side}} Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} esterno m (plural esternos)
  1. (anatomy) sternum Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-esterno-gl-noun--7HES1YS Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /eˈstɛr.no/ Forms: esterna [feminine], esterni [masculine, plural], esterne [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrno Etymology: From Latin externus. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|externus}} Latin externus Head templates: {{it-adj}} esterno (feminine esterna, masculine plural esterni, feminine plural esterne)
  1. (relational) outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out Tags: relational Synonyms: di fuori, esteriore, estrinseco
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-adj-ecYaV4SS
  2. (sports) away Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-adj-N4zlap0U Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 16 6 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 23 4 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 3 37 41 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: esternalità, esternamente, esternare Related terms: esteriore, estero, extra-
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /eˈstɛr.no/ Forms: esterni [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrno Etymology: From Latin externus. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|externus}} Latin externus Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} esterno m (plural esterni)
  1. exterior, outside Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-noun-DdXvfxgL
  2. (baseball) outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Baseball
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-noun-hgJ9nmCg Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 16 6 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 23 4 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 3 37 41 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fuori
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /eˈstɛr.no/
Rhymes: -ɛrno Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} esterno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of esternare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: esternare
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-verb-aLnVR6jp Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 16 6 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 23 4 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 3 37 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [isˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /esˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [esˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /isˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [isˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /esˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [esˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /isˈtɛɾ.nu/ [São-Paulo], /esˈtɛɾ.nu/ [São-Paulo], /iʃˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈtɛɻ.no/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈtɛɾ.nu/ [Portugal] Forms: esternos [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin sternum, from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), from Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|NL.|sternum}} Borrowed from New Latin sternum, {{der|pt|grc|στέρνον|t=chest, breastbone, heart}} Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*stern-|t=forehead, chest, side}} Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} esterno m (plural esternos)
  1. breastbone, sternum Wikipedia link: pt:esterno Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-esterno-pt-noun-sYyQ~YNS Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "sternum"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin sternum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στέρνον",
        "t": "chest, breastbone, heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stern-",
        "t": "forehead, chest, side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin sternum, from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), from Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esternos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esternos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "gl:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sternum"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-gl-noun--7HES1YS",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "sternum",
          "sternum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) sternum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esternalità"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esternamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esternare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esterno (feminine esterna, masculine plural esterni, feminine plural esterne)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esteriore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "estero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extra-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-adj-ecYaV4SS",
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "outdoor",
          "outdoor"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "di fuori"
        },
        {
          "word": "esteriore"
        },
        {
          "word": "estrinseco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "it:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 6 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 3 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "away match",
          "text": "partita esterna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "away"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-adj-N4zlap0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) away"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esterni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fuori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exterior, outside"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-noun-DdXvfxgL",
      "links": [
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "it:Baseball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 6 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 3 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-noun-hgJ9nmCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "outfielder",
          "outfielder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 6 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 3 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esternare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of esternare"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-verb-aLnVR6jp",
      "links": [
        [
          "esternare",
          "esternare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "sternum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin sternum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στέρνον",
        "t": "chest, breastbone, heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stern-",
        "t": "forehead, chest, side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin sternum, from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), from Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esternos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esternos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ter‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "pt:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breastbone, sternum"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-pt-noun-sYyQ~YNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "breastbone",
          "breastbone"
        ],
        [
          "sternum",
          "sternum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:esterno"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛɻ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "externo (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "sternum"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin sternum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στέρνον",
        "t": "chest, breastbone, heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stern-",
        "t": "forehead, chest, side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin sternum, from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), from Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esternos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esternos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine nouns",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Galician terms derived from New Latin",
        "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "gl:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sternum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "sternum",
          "sternum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) sternum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esternalità"
    },
    {
      "word": "esternamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "esternare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esterno (feminine esterna, masculine plural esterni, feminine plural esterne)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esteriore"
    },
    {
      "word": "estero"
    },
    {
      "word": "extra-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "outdoor",
          "outdoor"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "di fuori"
        },
        {
          "word": "esteriore"
        },
        {
          "word": "estrinseco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "it:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "away match",
          "text": "partita esterna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) away"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esterni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fuori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exterior, outside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Baseball"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "outfielder",
          "outfielder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esternare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of esternare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esternare",
          "esternare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "sternum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin sternum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στέρνον",
        "t": "chest, breastbone, heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stern-",
        "t": "forehead, chest, side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin sternum, from Ancient Greek στέρνον (stérnon, “chest, breastbone, heart”), from Proto-Indo-European *stern- (“forehead, chest, side”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esternos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esternos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ter‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms derived from New Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with homophones",
        "pt:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breastbone, sternum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breastbone",
          "breastbone"
        ],
        [
          "sternum",
          "sternum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:esterno"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtɛɻ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "externo (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esterno meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.