"esterno" meaning in Italian

See esterno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /eˈstɛr.no/ Forms: esterna [feminine], esterni [masculine, plural], esterne [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrno Etymology: From Latin externus. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|externus}} Latin externus Head templates: {{it-adj}} esterno (feminine esterna, masculine plural esterni, feminine plural esterne)
  1. (relational) outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out Tags: relational Synonyms: di fuori, esteriore, estrinseco
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-adj-ecYaV4SS
  2. (sports) away Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-adj-N4zlap0U Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 16 6 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 23 4 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 3 37 41 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: esternalità, esternamente, esternare Related terms: esteriore, estero, extra-
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /eˈstɛr.no/ Forms: esterni [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrno Etymology: From Latin externus. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|externus}} Latin externus Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} esterno m (plural esterni)
  1. exterior, outside Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-noun-DdXvfxgL
  2. (baseball) outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Baseball
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-noun-hgJ9nmCg Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 16 6 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 23 4 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 3 37 41 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fuori
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /eˈstɛr.no/
Rhymes: -ɛrno Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} esterno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of esternare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: esternare
    Sense id: en-esterno-it-verb-aLnVR6jp Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 16 6 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 23 4 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 3 37 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esternalità"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esternamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esternare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esterno (feminine esterna, masculine plural esterni, feminine plural esterne)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esteriore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "estero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extra-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-adj-ecYaV4SS",
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "outdoor",
          "outdoor"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "di fuori"
        },
        {
          "word": "esteriore"
        },
        {
          "word": "estrinseco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "it:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 6 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 3 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "away match",
          "text": "partita esterna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "away"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-adj-N4zlap0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) away"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esterni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fuori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exterior, outside"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-noun-DdXvfxgL",
      "links": [
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "it:Baseball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 6 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 3 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-noun-hgJ9nmCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "outfielder",
          "outfielder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 6 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 3 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esternare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of esternare"
      ],
      "id": "en-esterno-it-verb-aLnVR6jp",
      "links": [
        [
          "esternare",
          "esternare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esternalità"
    },
    {
      "word": "esternamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "esternare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esterne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esterno (feminine esterna, masculine plural esterni, feminine plural esterne)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esteriore"
    },
    {
      "word": "estero"
    },
    {
      "word": "extra-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "outdoor",
          "outdoor"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) outside, outdoor; external, outer, outside, out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "di fuori"
        },
        {
          "word": "esteriore"
        },
        {
          "word": "estrinseco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "it:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "away match",
          "text": "partita esterna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) away"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "externus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin externus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin externus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esterni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno m (plural esterni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fuori"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exterior, outside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Baseball"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "outfielder",
          "outfielder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) outfielder (outfield player to catch fly balls)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esterno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stèr‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esternare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of esternare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esternare",
          "esternare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstɛr.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esterno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esterno meaning in Italian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.