"esparexer" meaning in All languages combined

See esparexer on Wiktionary

Verb [Galician]

IPA: /espaɾeˈʃeɾ/
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese espargir, from Latin spargere (“to scatter”). Cognate with Portuguese espargir, espairecer and Spanish esparcir. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|espargir}} Old Galician-Portuguese espargir, {{inh|gl|la|spargo|spargere|t=to scatter}} Latin spargere (“to scatter”), {{cog|pt|espargir}} Portuguese espargir, {{m|pt|espairecer}} espairecer, {{cog|es|esparcir}} Spanish esparcir Head templates: {{gl-verb}} esparexer (first-person singular present esparexo, first-person singular preterite esparexín, past participle esparexido) Inflection templates: {{gl-conj}} Forms: esparexo [first-person, present, singular], esparexín [first-person, preterite, singular], esparexido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], esparexer [impersonal, infinitive], esparexer [first-person, infinitive, singular], esparexeres [infinitive, second-person, singular], esparexer [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], esparexermos [first-person, infinitive, plural], esparexerdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], esparexeren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], esparexendo [gerund], esparexido [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, singular], esparexido [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular], esparexido [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], esparexidos [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, plural], esparexidos [first-person, masculine, participle, past, plural, second-person], esparexida [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, singular], esparexida [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular], esparexida [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], esparexidas [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, plural], esparexidas [feminine, first-person, participle, past, plural, second-person], esparexo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], esparexes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], esparexe [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], esparexemos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], esparexedes [indicative, plural, present, second-person], esparexen [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], esparexía [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], esparexías [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], esparexía [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], esparexiamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], esparexiades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], esparexían [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], esparexín [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], esparexiches [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], esparexeu [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], esparexemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], esparexestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], esparexeron [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], esparexera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], esparexeras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], esparexera [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], esparexeramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], esparexerades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], esparexeran [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, plural], esparexerei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], esparexerás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], esparexerá [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], esparexeremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], esparexeredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], esparexerán [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], esparexería [conditional, first-person, singular], esparexerías [conditional, second-person, singular], esparexería [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], esparexeriamos [conditional, first-person, plural], esparexeriades [conditional, plural, second-person], esparexerían [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], esparexa [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esparexas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esparexa [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], esparexamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esparexades [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], esparexan [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], esparexese [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], esparexeses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esparexese [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], esparexésemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], esparexésedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esparexesen [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], esparexer [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], esparexeres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esparexer [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], esparexermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], esparexerdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esparexeren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural, subjunctive], esparexe [imperative, second-person, singular], esparexa [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular], esparexamos [first-person, imperative, plural], esparexede [imperative, plural, second-person], esparexan [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural], non esparexas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], non esparexa [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, singular], non esparexamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], non esparexades [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], non esparexan [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, plural]
  1. (transitive) to scatter, disperse, spread; to strew Tags: transitive Synonyms: ciscar, esbardallar, espallar
    Sense id: en-esparexer-gl-verb-ozG1chRs Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 39
  2. (intransitive) to distribute manure in a field Tags: intransitive Synonyms: ciscar, esbardallar
    Sense id: en-esparexer-gl-verb-ha1EVdhU Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 39 Disambiguation of Galician verbs ending in -er: 29 41 30
  3. (intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to relax, unwind
    Sense id: en-esparexer-gl-verb-wTSdW-xG Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esparexir, esparrixir, esparxer, esparxir Derived forms: esparexemento

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esparexer meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esparexemento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "espargir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espargir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargo",
        "4": "spargere",
        "t": "to scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargere (“to scatter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espargir"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese espargir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espairecer"
      },
      "expansion": "espairecer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "esparcir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish esparcir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese espargir, from Latin spargere (“to scatter”). Cognate with Portuguese espargir, espairecer and Spanish esparcir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esparexo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexín",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexín",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexiches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeriamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeriades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexésedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esparexer (first-person singular present esparexo, first-person singular preterite esparexín, past participle esparexido)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And also the mentioned monastery received big harm and losses during the wars and quarrels, because at that times the treasury with the deeds, privileges, cartularies, sentences and inventories of the mentioned monastery, was many times violated by the many peoples that were at that monastery, in war and garrison, and many were taken away, privileges as well as sentences, bequests, donations, contracts and rentals and many other deeds; and others were scattered all through the monastery, in such a manner that many of them were lost",
          "roman": "Et outrosy reçebeo grandes perdas et danos o dito mosteyro en as gerras et letigios, porque en aqueles tenpos o thesouro das escrituras, privilegios, tonbos, sentenças et recados do dito mosteyro foy moytas vezes quebrantado por las moytas gentes que en o dito mosteyro estavam de gerra et forniçon et moytas foron levadas, asy privilejos, sentenças, mandas, donaçoos, contractos et foros et outras moytas escrituras; et outras espargidas por lo dito mosteyro, en maneyra que moytas delas se perderon.",
          "text": "1473, M. Romaní Martinez; M. P. Rodríguez Suárez (2003), Libro tumbo de pergamino. Un códice medieval del monasterio de Oseira. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo, page 3",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm running for the loaf, if I find food to eat, because this afternoon I ought to spread a large pile of dung",
          "ref": "1671, Gabriel Feijoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas",
          "text": "bou correndo pola posta, s'acho jantar que comer, qu'ainda a tarde ei de esparjer unha gran pilla de bosta",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, disperse, spread; to strew"
      ],
      "id": "en-esparexer-gl-verb-ozG1chRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scatter, disperse, spread; to strew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esbardallar"
        },
        {
          "word": "espallar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 41 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distribute manure in a field"
      ],
      "id": "en-esparexer-gl-verb-ha1EVdhU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to distribute manure in a field"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esbardallar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Day after day, night after night, slept or awake, I dreamt, thought about that man. Whatever I did to relax was worthless.",
          "ref": "1885, Francisco Lourido Sánchez, A tola das ondas",
          "text": "Día por día, noite por noite desperta ou dormida, soñaba, pensaba naquel home. Canto facía por esparexerme, de nada me valía.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to relax, unwind"
      ],
      "id": "en-esparexer-gl-verb-wTSdW-xG",
      "links": [
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "unwind",
          "unwind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to relax, unwind"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/espaɾeˈʃeɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esparexir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esparrixir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esparxer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esparxir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esparexer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verbs",
    "Galician verbs ending in -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esparexemento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "espargir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espargir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spargo",
        "4": "spargere",
        "t": "to scatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargere (“to scatter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espargir"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese espargir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espairecer"
      },
      "expansion": "espairecer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "esparcir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish esparcir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese espargir, from Latin spargere (“to scatter”). Cognate with Portuguese espargir, espairecer and Spanish esparcir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esparexo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexín",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexín",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexiches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeriamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeriades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexésedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esparexan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esparexan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esparexer (first-person singular present esparexo, first-person singular preterite esparexín, past participle esparexido)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Galician transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And also the mentioned monastery received big harm and losses during the wars and quarrels, because at that times the treasury with the deeds, privileges, cartularies, sentences and inventories of the mentioned monastery, was many times violated by the many peoples that were at that monastery, in war and garrison, and many were taken away, privileges as well as sentences, bequests, donations, contracts and rentals and many other deeds; and others were scattered all through the monastery, in such a manner that many of them were lost",
          "roman": "Et outrosy reçebeo grandes perdas et danos o dito mosteyro en as gerras et letigios, porque en aqueles tenpos o thesouro das escrituras, privilegios, tonbos, sentenças et recados do dito mosteyro foy moytas vezes quebrantado por las moytas gentes que en o dito mosteyro estavam de gerra et forniçon et moytas foron levadas, asy privilejos, sentenças, mandas, donaçoos, contractos et foros et outras moytas escrituras; et outras espargidas por lo dito mosteyro, en maneyra que moytas delas se perderon.",
          "text": "1473, M. Romaní Martinez; M. P. Rodríguez Suárez (2003), Libro tumbo de pergamino. Un códice medieval del monasterio de Oseira. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo, page 3",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm running for the loaf, if I find food to eat, because this afternoon I ought to spread a large pile of dung",
          "ref": "1671, Gabriel Feijoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas",
          "text": "bou correndo pola posta, s'acho jantar que comer, qu'ainda a tarde ei de esparjer unha gran pilla de bosta",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, disperse, spread; to strew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scatter, disperse, spread; to strew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esbardallar"
        },
        {
          "word": "espallar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distribute manure in a field"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to distribute manure in a field"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        },
        {
          "word": "esbardallar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs",
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Day after day, night after night, slept or awake, I dreamt, thought about that man. Whatever I did to relax was worthless.",
          "ref": "1885, Francisco Lourido Sánchez, A tola das ondas",
          "text": "Día por día, noite por noite desperta ou dormida, soñaba, pensaba naquel home. Canto facía por esparexerme, de nada me valía.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to relax, unwind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "unwind",
          "unwind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to relax, unwind"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/espaɾeˈʃeɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "esparexir"
    },
    {
      "word": "esparrixir"
    },
    {
      "word": "esparxer"
    },
    {
      "word": "esparxir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esparexer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.