See escala on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "escala de color" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "escala reial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "escalar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "escalat" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "scāla", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla.", "forms": [ { "form": "escales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stairs" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-Du6ngLBj", "links": [ [ "stairs", "stairs" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ladder" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-VgWlFqfr", "links": [ [ "ladder", "ladder" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Poker", "orig": "ca:Poker", "parents": [ "Card games", "Gambling", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 15 29 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ca:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "straight" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-KkJIdahH", "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "straight", "straight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker) straight" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale, measure" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-V133B03a", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measure", "measure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gkm", "3": "σκάλα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "escales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Aeronautics", "orig": "ca:Aeronautics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "ca:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 15 29 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ca:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stopover" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-noun--LJoaCHr", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aeronautics", "aeronautics" ], [ "stopover", "stopover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aeronautics) stopover" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "escala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 18 63 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 3 0 3 18 2 20 0 0 18 2 1 3 1 0 4 2 1 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 3 0 3 21 1 15 0 0 21 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 1 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 6 1 18 47 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "ca:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 15 29 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ca:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-verb-XXsUQkTj", "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 13 5 15 29 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ca:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-escala-ca-verb-ARhGUJPn", "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 3 0 3 18 2 20 0 0 18 2 1 3 1 0 4 2 1 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 3 0 3 21 1 15 0 0 21 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 1 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scale, measure" ], "id": "en-escala-gl-noun-V133B03a", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measure", "measure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[es̺ˈkɑ.lɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scale, measure" ], "id": "en-escala-pt-noun-V133B03a", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measure", "measure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gkm", "3": "σκάλα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stopover" ], "id": "en-escala-pt-noun--LJoaCHr", "links": [ [ "stopover", "stopover" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "escala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 3 0 3 18 2 20 0 0 18 2 1 3 1 0 4 2 1 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 3 0 3 21 1 15 0 0 21 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 1 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 86 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-escala-pt-verb-XXsUQkTj", "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-escala-pt-verb-ARhGUJPn", "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "escala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a escala vista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "economía de escala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escala de Beaufort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escala de gato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escala de reserva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escala de temperaturas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escala de viento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escala del modo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escalafón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escalar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escalón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tren de escala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "scāla", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "échelle" }, "expansion": "French échelle", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle.", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "escalera" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-N2~vvpYU", "links": [ [ "ladder", "ladder" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "escalera de mano" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-7NsvVuk~", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Music", "orig": "es:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-nrgva70-", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ladder, hierarchy (of a company, of the military)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-NDyE1Ci5", "links": [ [ "ladder", "ladder" ], [ "hierarchy", "hierarchy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "escalafón" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-NU2X-8D-", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "on a broad scale", "text": "a gran escala", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "scale (size; scope)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-uONKJZgW", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scala", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gkm", "3": "σκάλα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "stop over in; do/have a stopover in", "text": "hacer escala en", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Looking at the numbers in detail, the great increase in cruise passengers has taken place due to those who are only stopping over in the city: they have already reached 1.4 million, 18.8% more than in 2019.", "ref": "2023 December 4, Clara Blanchar, Dani Cordero, “Barcelona supera este año los tres millones de cruceristas, y aumentan solo los que hacen escala”, in El País:", "text": "Mirando las cifras con detalle, el gran aumento de cruceristas se ha producido en los que solo hacen escala en la ciudad: ya son 1,4 millones, un 18,8% más que en 2019.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "stopover, layover (a short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption)" ], "id": "en-escala-es-noun-lPyHfQH-", "links": [ [ "stopover", "stopover" ], [ "layover", "layover" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "escala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 3 0 3 18 2 20 0 0 18 2 1 3 1 0 4 2 1 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 3 0 3 21 1 15 0 0 21 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 1 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 3 1 10 10 7 52 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-escala-es-verb-XXsUQkTj", "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-escala-es-verb-ARhGUJPn", "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Architectural elements", "ca:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "escala de color" }, { "word": "escala reial" }, { "word": "escalar" }, { "word": "escalat" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "scāla", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla.", "forms": [ { "form": "escales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stairs" ], "links": [ [ "stairs", "stairs" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ladder" ], "links": [ [ "ladder", "ladder" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Poker" ], "glosses": [ "straight" ], "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "straight", "straight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker) straight" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale, measure" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measure", "measure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Italian", "Catalan terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Italian", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Architectural elements", "ca:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "gkm", "3": "σκάλα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "escales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ca:Aeronautics", "ca:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "stopover" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aeronautics", "aeronautics" ], [ "stopover", "stopover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aeronautics) stopover" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Architectural elements", "ca:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "escala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician learned borrowings from Latin", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ala", "Rhymes:Galician/ala/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "scale, measure" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measure", "measure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[es̺ˈkɑ.lɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scale, measure" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "measure", "measure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian", "Portuguese terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Italian", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Italian scala", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gkm", "3": "σκάλα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stopover" ], "links": [ [ "stopover", "stopover" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "escala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈka.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a escala vista" }, { "word": "economía de escala" }, { "word": "escala de Beaufort" }, { "word": "escala de gato" }, { "word": "escala de reserva" }, { "word": "escala de temperaturas" }, { "word": "escala de viento" }, { "word": "escala del modo" }, { "word": "escalafón" }, { "word": "escalar" }, { "word": "escalón" }, { "word": "tren de escala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "scāla", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin scāla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "scāla" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "échelle" }, "expansion": "French échelle", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle.", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "escalera" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent)" ], "links": [ [ "ladder", "ladder" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "escalera de mano" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Music" ], "glosses": [ "scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ladder, hierarchy (of a company, of the military)" ], "links": [ [ "ladder", "ladder" ], [ "hierarchy", "hierarchy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "escalafón" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "scale (the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "on a broad scale", "text": "a gran escala", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "scale (size; scope)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian", "Spanish terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Italian", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scala", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gkm", "3": "σκάλα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "scala" }, "expansion": "Latin scala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.", "forms": [ { "form": "escalas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with collocations", "Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "stop over in; do/have a stopover in", "text": "hacer escala en", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Looking at the numbers in detail, the great increase in cruise passengers has taken place due to those who are only stopping over in the city: they have already reached 1.4 million, 18.8% more than in 2019.", "ref": "2023 December 4, Clara Blanchar, Dani Cordero, “Barcelona supera este año los tres millones de cruceristas, y aumentan solo los que hacen escala”, in El País:", "text": "Mirando las cifras con detalle, el gran aumento de cruceristas se ha producido en los que solo hacen escala en la ciudad: ya son 1,4 millones, un 18,8% más que en 2019.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "stopover, layover (a short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption)" ], "links": [ [ "stopover", "stopover" ], [ "layover", "layover" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "escala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ca‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "escalar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of escalar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "escalar", "escalar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈkala/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈka.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "escala" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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