"escala" meaning in All languages combined

See escala on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈka.lə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈka.la] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav [Catalonia] Forms: escales [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin scāla. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|scāla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin scāla, {{inh+|ca|la|scāla}} Inherited from Latin scāla Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} escala f (plural escales)
  1. stairs Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-noun-Du6ngLBj Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 17 3 5 1 26 32 15
  2. ladder Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-noun-VgWlFqfr Disambiguation of Tools: 3 49 7 3 8 15 14
  3. (poker) straight Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Poker
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-noun-KkJIdahH Topics: card-games, poker
  4. scale, measure Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-noun-V133B03a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: escala de color, escala reial, escalar, escalat
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈka.lə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈka.la] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav [Catalonia] Forms: escales [plural]
Etymology: Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala. Etymology templates: {{bor|ca|it|scala}} Italian scala, {{der|ca|gkm|σκάλα}} Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), {{der|ca|la|scala}} Latin scala Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} escala f (plural escales)
  1. (nautical, aeronautics) stopover Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Aeronautics, Nautical, Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-noun--LJoaCHr Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 17 3 5 1 26 32 15 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, nautical, physical-sciences, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈka.lə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈka.la] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav [Catalonia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} escala
  1. inflection of escalar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: escalar Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-verb-PqCyStKj Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 17 3 5 1 26 32 15 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 5 0 26 42 20
  2. inflection of escalar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: escalar Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-escala-ca-verb-VLb2jCin Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 17 3 5 1 26 32 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /esˈkala/, [es̺ˈkɑ.lɐ] Forms: escalas [plural]
Rhymes: -ala Etymology: Borrowed from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|gl|la|scāla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin scāla, {{bor+|gl|la|scāla}} Borrowed from Latin scāla, {{m|gl|escada||ladder, stairs}} escada (“ladder, stairs”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} escala f (plural escalas)
  1. scale, measure Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-gl-noun-V133B03a Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈka.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈka.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈka.la/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: escalas [plural]
Rhymes: -alɐ Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|scāla}} Learned borrowing from Latin scāla, {{m|pt|escada||ladder, stairs}} escada (“ladder, stairs”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} escala f (plural escalas)
  1. scale, measure Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-pt-noun-V133B03a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈka.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈka.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈka.la/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: escalas [plural]
Rhymes: -alɐ Etymology: Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|it|scala}} Italian scala, {{der|pt|gkm|σκάλα}} Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), {{der|pt|la|scala}} Latin scala Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} escala f (plural escalas)
  1. stopover Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-pt-noun--LJoaCHr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈka.lɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈka.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈka.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈka.la/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: -alɐ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} escala
  1. inflection of escalar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: escalar
    Sense id: en-escala-pt-verb-PqCyStKj Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 24 51 24
  2. inflection of escalar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: escalar
    Sense id: en-escala-pt-verb-VLb2jCin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /esˈkala/, [esˈka.la] Forms: escalas [plural]
Rhymes: -ala Etymology: Inherited from Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|scāla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin scāla, {{inh+|es|la|scāla}} Inherited from Latin scāla, {{cog|fr|échelle}} French échelle Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} escala f (plural escalas)
  1. ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent) Tags: feminine Synonyms: escalera de mano
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-N2~vvpYU
  2. scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-7NsvVuk~
  3. (music) scale (a series of notes spanning an octave) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-nrgva70- Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. ladder, hierarchy (of a company, of the military) Tags: feminine Synonyms: escalafón
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-NDyE1Ci5
  5. scale (the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-NU2X-8D-
  6. scale (size; scope) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-uONKJZgW Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: escalera
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: a escala vista, economía de escala, escala de Beaufort, escala de gato, escala de reserva, escala de temperaturas, escala de viento, escala del modo, escalafón, escalar, escalón, tren de escala

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /esˈkala/, [esˈka.la] Forms: escalas [plural]
Rhymes: -ala Etymology: Borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|it|scala|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian scala, {{bor+|es|it|scala}} Borrowed from Italian scala, {{der|es|gkm|σκάλα}} Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), {{der|es|la|scala}} Latin scala Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} escala f (plural escalas)
  1. stopover, layover (a short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-escala-es-noun-lPyHfQH- Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /esˈkala/, [esˈka.la]
Rhymes: -ala Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} escala
  1. inflection of escalar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: escalar
    Sense id: en-escala-es-verb-PqCyStKj Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 4 3 7 8 13 38 17
  2. inflection of escalar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: escalar
    Sense id: en-escala-es-verb-VLb2jCin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for escala meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala de color"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala reial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escalar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escalat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 5 1 26 32 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-Du6ngLBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "stairs",
          "stairs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 7 3 8 15 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ca:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-VgWlFqfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Poker",
          "orig": "ca:Poker",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Gambling",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-KkJIdahH",
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker) straight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale, measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-noun-V133B03a",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scala",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "ca:Aeronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ca:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 5 1 26 32 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopover"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-noun--LJoaCHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "stopover",
          "stopover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, aeronautics) stopover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "physical-sciences",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 5 0 26 42 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 5 1 26 32 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-verb-PqCyStKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 5 1 26 32 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ca:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-ca-verb-VLb2jCin",
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin scāla",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "escada",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ladder, stairs"
      },
      "expansion": "escada (“ladder, stairs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale, measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-gl-noun-V133B03a",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es̺ˈkɑ.lɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "escada",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ladder, stairs"
      },
      "expansion": "escada (“ladder, stairs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale, measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-pt-noun-V133B03a",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scala",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stopover"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-pt-noun--LJoaCHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "stopover",
          "stopover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-pt-verb-PqCyStKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-pt-verb-VLb2jCin",
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a escala vista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "economía de escala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala de Beaufort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala de gato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala de reserva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala de temperaturas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala de viento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escala del modo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escalafón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escalar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escalón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tren de escala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "échelle"
      },
      "expansion": "French échelle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escalera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-N2~vvpYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escalera de mano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-7NsvVuk~",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "es:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-nrgva70-",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder, hierarchy (of a company, of the military)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-NDyE1Ci5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ],
        [
          "hierarchy",
          "hierarchy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escalafón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-NU2X-8D-",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on a broad scale",
          "text": "a gran escala",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (size; scope)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-uONKJZgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scala",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scala",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stop over in; do/have a stopover in",
          "text": "hacer escala en",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Looking at the numbers in detail, the great increase in cruise passengers has taken place due to those who are only stopping over in the city: they have already reached 1.4 million, 18.8% more than in 2019.",
          "ref": "2023 December 4, Clara Blanchar, Dani Cordero, “Barcelona supera este año los tres millones de cruceristas, y aumentan solo los que hacen escala”, in El País",
          "text": "Mirando las cifras con detalle, el gran aumento de cruceristas se ha producido en los que solo hacen escala en la ciudad: ya son 1,4 millones, un 18,8% más que en 2019.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopover, layover (a short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption)"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-noun-lPyHfQH-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stopover",
          "stopover"
        ],
        [
          "layover",
          "layover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 4 3 7 8 13 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-verb-PqCyStKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escala-es-verb-VLb2jCin",
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Architectural elements",
    "ca:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "escala de color"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala reial"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalar"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stairs",
          "stairs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Poker"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker) straight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale, measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Catalan terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Italian",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Architectural elements",
    "ca:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scala",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escales)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Aeronautics",
        "ca:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "stopover",
          "stopover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, aeronautics) stopover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "physical-sciences",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Architectural elements",
    "ca:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈka.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escala.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escala.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin scāla",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "escada",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ladder, stairs"
      },
      "expansion": "escada (“ladder, stairs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician feminine nouns",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Galician terms derived from Latin",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Galician/ala",
        "Rhymes:Galician/ala/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale, measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es̺ˈkɑ.lɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "escada",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ladder, stairs"
      },
      "expansion": "escada (“ladder, stairs”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (“ladder, stairs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale, measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scala",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stopover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stopover",
          "stopover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈka.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ala",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a escala vista"
    },
    {
      "word": "economía de escala"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala de Beaufort"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala de gato"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala de reserva"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala de temperaturas"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala de viento"
    },
    {
      "word": "escala del modo"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalafón"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalar"
    },
    {
      "word": "escalón"
    },
    {
      "word": "tren de escala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scāla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scāla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "échelle"
      },
      "expansion": "French échelle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "escalera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escalera de mano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ladder, hierarchy (of a company, of the military)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ladder",
          "ladder"
        ],
        [
          "hierarchy",
          "hierarchy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "escalafón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on a broad scale",
          "text": "a gran escala",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (size; scope)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ala",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scala",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scala",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σκάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scala"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scala",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escalas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escala f (plural escalas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stop over in; do/have a stopover in",
          "text": "hacer escala en",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Looking at the numbers in detail, the great increase in cruise passengers has taken place due to those who are only stopping over in the city: they have already reached 1.4 million, 18.8% more than in 2019.",
          "ref": "2023 December 4, Clara Blanchar, Dani Cordero, “Barcelona supera este año los tres millones de cruceristas, y aumentan solo los que hacen escala”, in El País",
          "text": "Mirando las cifras con detalle, el gran aumento de cruceristas se ha producido en los que solo hacen escala en la ciudad: ya son 1,4 millones, un 18,8% más que en 2019.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopover, layover (a short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stopover",
          "stopover"
        ],
        [
          "layover",
          "layover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ala",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escala",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧ca‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escalar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escalar",
          "escalar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escalar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈka.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ala"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escala"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.