See elja on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elja meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "eljan"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "strength, courage"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen (“strength, courage”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse eljan, from Proto-Germanic *aljaną. Cognate with Old English ellen (“strength, courage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "elju",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "elju",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "l",
"j": "j",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "eljur",
"accpd": "eljurnar",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"datp": "eljum",
"datpd": "eljunum",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "elja",
"genpd": "eljanna",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "eljur",
"nompd": "eljurnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endurance, perseverance"
],
"id": "en-elja-is-noun-E4L91ig4",
"links": [
[
"endurance",
"endurance"
],
[
"perseverance",
"perseverance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "þolgæði"
},
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "dugnaður"
},
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "þrek"
},
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "atorka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eljan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eljun"
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "elja",
"4": "",
"5": "rival wife"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse elja (“rival wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eljustrið"
},
"expansion": "Faroese eljustrið",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse elja (“rival wife”). Cognate with Faroese eljustrið.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "eljur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "elju",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, nominative plural eljur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "elju",
"3": "eljur"
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, nominative plural eljur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "l",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "eljur",
"accpd": "eljurnar",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"datp": "eljum",
"datpd": "eljunum",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "elja",
"genpd": "eljanna",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "eljur",
"nompd": "eljurnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "eljur",
"accpd": "eljurnar",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"datp": "eljum",
"datpd": "eljunum",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"genp": "elja",
"genpd": "eljanna",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"nomp": "eljur",
"nompd": "eljurnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"concubine, mistress"
],
"id": "en-elja-is-noun-W64fXcLf",
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "concubine",
"word": "hjákona"
},
{
"sense": "concubine",
"word": "frilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eljan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eljun"
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ale",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ald",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eljande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "alt",
"11": "or",
"12": "ale",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "ald",
"15": "or",
"16": "alen",
"17": "present participle",
"18": "eljande",
"19": "imperative",
"2": "verb",
"20": "el",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "el",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "alde",
"7": "or",
"8": "ol",
"9": "supine"
},
"expansion": "elja (present tense el, past tense alde or ol, supine alt or ale, past participle ald or alen, present participle eljande, imperative el)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ala"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ala"
],
"id": "en-elja-nn-verb-KfhDFrm7",
"links": [
[
"ala",
"ala#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eljastríð"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eljastríð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eljastríð"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: elja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: elja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eljari",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Icelandic: eljari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Icelandic: eljari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aljô",
"4": "",
"5": "rival"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljô (“rival”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aljǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "zeal"
},
"expansion": "*aljǭ (“zeal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*al-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *al- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "elle",
"3": "",
"4": "rival wife"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German elle (“rival wife”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aljô (“rival”), *aljǭ (“zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *al- (“to burn”).\nCognate with Middle Low German elle (“rival wife”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "elja f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "elja f",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rival wife"
],
"id": "en-elja-non-noun-LqbwDQrk",
"links": [
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "eljan"
},
{
"word": "elskari"
},
{
"word": "friðla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛlja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛlja/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "eljan"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "strength, courage"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen (“strength, courage”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse eljan, from Proto-Germanic *aljaną. Cognate with Old English ellen (“strength, courage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "elju",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "elju",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "l",
"j": "j",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "eljur",
"accpd": "eljurnar",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"datp": "eljum",
"datpd": "eljunum",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "elja",
"genpd": "eljanna",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "eljur",
"nompd": "eljurnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"endurance, perseverance"
],
"links": [
[
"endurance",
"endurance"
],
[
"perseverance",
"perseverance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "þolgæði"
},
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "dugnaður"
},
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "þrek"
},
{
"sense": "perseverance",
"word": "atorka"
},
{
"word": "eljan"
},
{
"word": "eljun"
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛlja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛlja/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "elja",
"4": "",
"5": "rival wife"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse elja (“rival wife”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eljustrið"
},
"expansion": "Faroese eljustrið",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse elja (“rival wife”). Cognate with Faroese eljustrið.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eljunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eljanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "eljur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "elju",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, nominative plural eljur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "elju",
"3": "eljur"
},
"expansion": "elja f (genitive singular elju, nominative plural eljur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "l",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "eljur",
"accpd": "eljurnar",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"datp": "eljum",
"datpd": "eljunum",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "elja",
"genpd": "eljanna",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "eljur",
"nompd": "eljurnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "eljur",
"accpd": "eljurnar",
"accs": "elju",
"accsd": "eljuna",
"datp": "eljum",
"datpd": "eljunum",
"dats": "elju",
"datsd": "eljunni",
"genp": "elja",
"genpd": "eljanna",
"gens": "elju",
"gensd": "eljunnar",
"nomp": "eljur",
"nompd": "eljurnar",
"noms": "elja",
"nomsd": "eljan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"concubine, mistress"
],
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "concubine",
"word": "hjákona"
},
{
"sense": "concubine",
"word": "frilla"
},
{
"word": "eljan"
},
{
"word": "eljun"
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ol",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ale",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ald",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "alen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eljande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "alt",
"11": "or",
"12": "ale",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "ald",
"15": "or",
"16": "alen",
"17": "present participle",
"18": "eljande",
"19": "imperative",
"2": "verb",
"20": "el",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "el",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "alde",
"7": "or",
"8": "ol",
"9": "supine"
},
"expansion": "elja (present tense el, past tense alde or ol, supine alt or ale, past participle ald or alen, present participle eljande, imperative el)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ala"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ala"
],
"links": [
[
"ala",
"ala#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eljastríð"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eljastríð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eljastríð"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: elja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: elja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eljari",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Icelandic: eljari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Icelandic: eljari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aljô",
"4": "",
"5": "rival"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljô (“rival”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aljǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "zeal"
},
"expansion": "*aljǭ (“zeal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*al-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *al- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "elle",
"3": "",
"4": "rival wife"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German elle (“rival wife”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aljô (“rival”), *aljǭ (“zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *al- (“to burn”).\nCognate with Middle Low German elle (“rival wife”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "elja f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "elja f",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eljan"
},
{
"word": "elskari"
},
{
"word": "friðla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"a rival wife"
],
"links": [
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "elja"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-w1",
"path": [
"elja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-w1",
"path": [
"elja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.