See effigy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for effigy meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in effigy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semi-effigy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "effigie"
},
"expansion": "French effigie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "effigiēs",
"4": "",
"5": "likeness, effigy"
},
"expansion": "Latin effigiēs (“likeness, effigy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "effingō",
"3": "",
"4": "represent, portray"
},
"expansion": "effingō (“represent, portray”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French effigie, from Latin effigiēs (“likeness, effigy”), from effingō (“represent, portray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effigies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "effigy (plural effigies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "crude representation of a person",
"word": "caricature"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In England on Bonfire Night, an effigy is often burned.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dummy or other crude representation of a person, group or object that is hated."
],
"id": "en-effigy-en-noun-XG6sybwW",
"links": [
[
"dummy",
"dummy"
],
[
"crude",
"crude"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qarasqı",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "ҡарасҡы"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ninot"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎrén",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "假人"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diāoxiàng",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "雕像"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàoxiàng",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "肖像"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afbildning"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "statue"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "nukke"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abbild"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bildnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karikatur"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zerrbild"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "putlā",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुतला"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "しょうぞう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōzō",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "肖像"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mohyeong",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "모형"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dukke"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "avbildning"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "mazinichigan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âdamak",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "آدمک"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kukła"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efigie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čúčelo",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чу́чело"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efigie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "avbildning"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "soye"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A likeness of a person."
],
"id": "en-effigy-en-noun-2Y~UWzcs",
"links": [
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"sense": "a likeness of a person",
"word": "figure"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"sense": "a likeness of a person",
"word": "image"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"sense": "a likeness of a person",
"word": "picture"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "kuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bildnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Konterfei"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "frisahts",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍆𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"alt": "がぞう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gazō",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "画像"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chosang",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "초상"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwasang",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "화상"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigiēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "pakoko"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobražénije",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изображе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kartína",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карти́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "portrét",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "портре́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "ru",
"english": "likeness",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sxódstvo",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схо́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efigie"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛfəd͡ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-effigy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "effigy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "crude representation of a person",
"word": "caricature"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in effigy"
},
{
"word": "semi-effigy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "effigie"
},
"expansion": "French effigie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "effigiēs",
"4": "",
"5": "likeness, effigy"
},
"expansion": "Latin effigiēs (“likeness, effigy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "effingō",
"3": "",
"4": "represent, portray"
},
"expansion": "effingō (“represent, portray”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French effigie, from Latin effigiēs (“likeness, effigy”), from effingō (“represent, portray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effigies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "effigy (plural effigies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In England on Bonfire Night, an effigy is often burned.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dummy or other crude representation of a person, group or object that is hated."
],
"links": [
[
"dummy",
"dummy"
],
[
"crude",
"crude"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A likeness of a person."
],
"links": [
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛfəd͡ʒi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-effigy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-effigy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "a likeness of a person",
"word": "figure"
},
{
"sense": "a likeness of a person",
"word": "image"
},
{
"sense": "a likeness of a person",
"word": "picture"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qarasqı",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "ҡарасҡы"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ninot"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎrén",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "假人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diāoxiàng",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "雕像"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàoxiàng",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "肖像"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afbildning"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "statue"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "nukke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abbild"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bildnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karikatur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zerrbild"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "putlā",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुतला"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"alt": "しょうぞう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōzō",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "肖像"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mohyeong",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "모형"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dukke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "avbildning"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "mazinichigan"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âdamak",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "آدمک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kukła"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efigie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čúčelo",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чу́чело"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efigie"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "avbildning"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "dummy or other crude representation",
"word": "soye"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "kuva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bildnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Konterfei"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "frisahts",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍆𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"alt": "がぞう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gazō",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "画像"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chosang",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "초상"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwasang",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "화상"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effigiēs"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"word": "pakoko"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobražénije",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изображе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kartína",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карти́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "portrét",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "портре́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "likeness",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sxódstvo",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схо́дство"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "likeness of a person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "efigie"
}
],
"word": "effigy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.