See caricature on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caricature meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anticaricature"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Graptophyllum pictum",
"word": "caricature plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "caricaturise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caricaturisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caricaturish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
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"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caricature"
},
"expansion": "French caricature",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "caricatura"
},
"expansion": "Italian caricatura",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caricature, from Italian caricatura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caricatures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caricature (plural caricatures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 March 7, Shu-ling Ko, “Cartoonists decry the lack of interest in their talents”, in Taipei Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2006-12-30, Taiwan News, page 3",
"text": "Lo Ching-chong (羅慶忠), better known as L.C.C., showed off a caricature of Lu he did in 2001. In the black-and-white drawing, Lu sports a bird's nest-like hairdo, with a bird perched in it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 24, Nathan Rabin, “Film: Reviews: Men In Black 3”, in The Onion AV Club",
"text": "Men In Black 3 lacks the novelty of the first film, and its take on the late ’60s feels an awful lot like a psychedelic dress-up party, all broad caricatures and groovy vibes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pictorial representation of someone in which distinguishing features are exaggerated for comic effect."
],
"id": "en-caricature-en-noun-u7QfF-Ea",
"links": [
[
"pictorial",
"pictorial"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"distinguishing",
"distinguishing"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"exaggerated",
"exaggerated"
],
[
"comic",
"comic"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A grotesque misrepresentation."
],
"id": "en-caricature-en-noun-qQqB5NFV",
"links": [
[
"grotesque",
"grotesque"
],
[
"misrepresentation",
"misrepresentation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 4 42 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 5 49 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In facial recognition systems, a face that has been modified to look less like the average face, and thus more distinctive."
],
"id": "en-caricature-en-noun-4u1FSjZN",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"facial",
"facial"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"distinctive",
"distinctive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) In facial recognition systems, a face that has been modified to look less like the average face, and thus more distinctive."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹɪkətʃʊə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹɪkətʃə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caricature.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caricature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caricature.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "caricatura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"caricature"
],
"word": "caricature"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caricature"
},
"expansion": "French caricature",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "caricatura"
},
"expansion": "Italian caricatura",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caricature, from Italian caricatura.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "caricature (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having the characteristics of a caricature, grotesque."
],
"id": "en-caricature-en-adj-hbOgUviI",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātēr",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātūr",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rasm hazliyy",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَسْم هَزْلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "caġrankar",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "ծաղրանկար"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "karykatúra",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карыкату́ра"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎtōng",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "卡通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "諷刺畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěngcìhuà",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "讽刺画"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "漫畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mànhuà",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "漫画"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatura"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatuur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikaturo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "pilakuva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatyyri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karikatur"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatúra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skopmynd"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikaturo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"alt": "ふうしが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūshiga",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "風刺画"
},
{
"alt": "ぎが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "giga",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "戯画"
},
{
"alt": "まんが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"topics": [
"manga",
"comics",
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "漫画"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karikachua",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "カリカチュア"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şog zurg",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "шог зург"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "karikatura",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "карикатура"
},
{
"alt": "漫畫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "manhwa",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "만화"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kaerikeocheo",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "캐리커처"
},
{
"alt": "戱畵",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "huihwa",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "희화"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kârikâtur",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "کاریکاتور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karykatura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karikatúra",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карикату́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatúra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "karikatyr"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatür"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "karykatúra",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карикату́ра"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "tranh biếm hoạ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "karikatur",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאַריקאַטור"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "katoves",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "קאַטאָוועס"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātēr",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātūr",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rasm hazliyy",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَسْم هَزْلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎtōng",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "卡通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "諷刺畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěngcìhuà",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "讽刺画"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatura"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "irvikuva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karikatur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zerrbild"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "karikatúra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skopstæling"
},
{
"alt": "ふうしが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūshiga",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "風刺画"
},
{
"alt": "ぎが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "giga",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "戯画"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kaerikeocheo",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "캐리커처"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "huihwa",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "희화"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karykatura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karikatúra",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карикату́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹɪkətʃʊə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹɪkətʃə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
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{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
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},
{
"code": "da",
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"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikaturiseren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "vertekenen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturer"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikíroz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
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},
{
"code": "it",
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"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturizzare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karykaturować"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturar"
},
{
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"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikera"
}
]
}
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},
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"args": {
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],
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"form": "caricatures",
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]
}
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "en-caricature-es-verb-BsXa26gm",
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{
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{
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"word": "caricature"
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"English terms with audio links",
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"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticaricature"
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{
"taxonomic": "Graptophyllum pictum",
"word": "caricature plant"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
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},
{
"word": "caricaturisation"
},
{
"word": "caricaturish"
}
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}
],
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 March 7, Shu-ling Ko, “Cartoonists decry the lack of interest in their talents”, in Taipei Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2006-12-30, Taiwan News, page 3",
"text": "Lo Ching-chong (羅慶忠), better known as L.C.C., showed off a caricature of Lu he did in 2001. In the black-and-white drawing, Lu sports a bird's nest-like hairdo, with a bird perched in it.",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
[
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"exaggerated"
],
[
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],
[
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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"grotesque"
],
[
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"misrepresentation"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"facial",
"facial"
],
[
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],
[
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"face"
],
[
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"average"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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},
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{
"code": "ar",
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"roman": "kārīkātēr",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātūr",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rasm hazliyy",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَسْم هَزْلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "caġrankar",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "ծաղրանկար"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "karykatúra",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карыкату́ра"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎtōng",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "卡通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "諷刺畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěngcìhuà",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "讽刺画"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "漫畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mànhuà",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "漫画"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatura"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatuur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikaturo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "pilakuva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatyyri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karikatur"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatúra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skopmynd"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikaturo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"alt": "ふうしが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūshiga",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "風刺画"
},
{
"alt": "ぎが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "giga",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "戯画"
},
{
"alt": "まんが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"topics": [
"manga",
"comics",
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "漫画"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karikachua",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "カリカチュア"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "şog zurg",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "шог зург"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "karikatura",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "карикатура"
},
{
"alt": "漫畫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "manhwa",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "만화"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kaerikeocheo",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "캐리커처"
},
{
"alt": "戱畵",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "huihwa",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "희화"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kârikâtur",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "کاریکاتور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karykatura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karikatúra",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карикату́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatúra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "karikatyr"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "karikatür"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "karykatúra",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карикату́ра"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "tranh biếm hoạ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "karikatur",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאַריקאַטור"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "katoves",
"sense": "pictorial representation of someone for comic effect",
"word": "קאַטאָוועס"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātēr",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārīkātūr",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارِيكَاتُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rasm hazliyy",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَسْم هَزْلِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎtōng",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "卡通"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "諷刺畫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěngcìhuà",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "讽刺画"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatura"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karikatuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "irvikuva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricature"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karikatur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zerrbild"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "karikatúra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skopstæling"
},
{
"alt": "ふうしが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūshiga",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "風刺画"
},
{
"alt": "ぎが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "giga",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "戯画"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kaerikeocheo",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "캐리커처"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "huihwa",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"word": "희화"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karikatur"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karykatura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karikatúra",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карикату́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šarž",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарж"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grotesque misrepresentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caricatura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"caricature"
],
"word": "caricature"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English 5-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caricaturist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "caricature"
},
"expansion": "French caricature",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "caricatura"
},
"expansion": "Italian caricatura",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caricature, from Italian caricatura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caricatures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caricaturing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caricatured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caricatured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caricature (third-person singular simple present caricatures, present participle caricaturing, simple past and past participle caricatured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To represent someone in an exaggerated or distorted manner."
],
"links": [
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"exaggerate",
"exaggerate"
],
[
"distorted",
"distorted"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃʊɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈɹɪkət͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹɪkətʃʊə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹɪkətʃə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caricature.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caricature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caricature.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "caricatura"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturitzar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikaturiseren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "vertekenen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikíroz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "kifiguráz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturizzare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karykaturować"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "caricaturar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "represent in exaggerated manner",
"word": "karikera"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"caricature"
],
"word": "caricature"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "caricatural"
},
{
"word": "caricaturer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "it",
"3": "caricatura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian caricatura",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "caricatura"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian caricatura",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caricare",
"t": "to load; to exaggerate"
},
"expansion": "caricare (“to load; to exaggerate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "charger"
},
"expansion": "French charger",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian caricatura, from the verb caricare (“to load; to exaggerate”), cognate with French charger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caricatures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "caricature f (plural caricatures)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French lemmas",
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"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/yʁ",
"Rhymes:French/yʁ/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"caricature"
],
"links": [
[
"caricature",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ʁi.ka.tyʁ/"
},
{
"homophone": "caricatures"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yʁ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-caricature.wav",
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}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"word": "caricatura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of caricatura"
],
"links": [
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"caricatura#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ri.kaˈtu.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ure"
}
],
"word": "caricature"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾe/5 syllables",
"Spanish 5-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caricature",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ri‧ca‧tu‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caricaturar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of caricaturar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"caricaturar",
"caricaturar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of caricaturar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caricaturar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of caricaturar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"caricaturar",
"caricaturar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of caricaturar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾikaˈtuɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.ɾi.kaˈt̪u.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾe"
}
],
"word": "caricature"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.