"dzimums" meaning in All languages combined

See dzimums on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From dzimt (“be born”) + -ums. Cognates include Lithuanian gimimas and giminė. Related to ģimene (“family”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|dzimt|ums|gloss1=be born}} dzimt (“be born”) + -ums, {{cog|lt|gimimas}} Lithuanian gimimas Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} dzimums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} dzimums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dzimum|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|dzimum|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dzimums|dzimumi|dzimumu|dzimumus|dzimuma|dzimumu|dzimumam|dzimumiem|dzimumu|dzimumiem|dzimumā|dzimumos|dzimum|dzimumi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], dzimums [nominative, singular], dzimumi [nominative, plural], dzimumu [accusative, singular], dzimumus [accusative, plural], dzimuma [genitive, singular], dzimumu [genitive, plural], dzimumam [dative, singular], dzimumiem [dative, plural], dzimumu [instrumental, singular], dzimumiem [instrumental, plural], dzimumā [locative, singular], dzimumos [locative, plural], dzimum [singular, vocative], dzimumi [plural, vocative]
  1. sex (male or female), gender Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Gender, Sex Derived forms: dzimumakts, dzimumdziedzeris, dzimumloceklis, dzimumorgāns Related terms: dzimstība, dzimt, dzimta, dzimte, dzimtene

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "be born"
      },
      "expansion": "dzimt (“be born”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gimimas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gimimas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dzimt (“be born”) + -ums. Cognates include Lithuanian gimimas and giminė. Related to ģimene (“family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzimums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "dzimums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzimum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzimum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzimums",
        "10": "dzimumiem",
        "11": "dzimumā",
        "12": "dzimumos",
        "13": "dzimum",
        "14": "dzimumi",
        "2": "dzimumi",
        "3": "dzimumu",
        "4": "dzimumus",
        "5": "dzimuma",
        "6": "dzimumu",
        "7": "dzimumam",
        "8": "dzimumiem",
        "9": "dzimumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Gender",
          "orig": "lv:Gender",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Sex",
          "orig": "lv:Sex",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dzimumakts"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimumdziedzeris"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimumloceklis"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimumorgāns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sex (male or female), gender"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzimums-lv-noun-dPGh~SEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "gender",
          "gender"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dzimstība"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimt"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimta"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimte"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimtene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzimums"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzimumakts"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimumdziedzeris"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimumloceklis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimumorgāns"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "be born"
      },
      "expansion": "dzimt (“be born”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gimimas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gimimas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dzimt (“be born”) + -ums. Cognates include Lithuanian gimimas and giminė. Related to ģimene (“family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzimumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzimums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "dzimums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzimum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzimum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzimums",
        "10": "dzimumiem",
        "11": "dzimumā",
        "12": "dzimumos",
        "13": "dzimum",
        "14": "dzimumi",
        "2": "dzimumi",
        "3": "dzimumu",
        "4": "dzimumus",
        "5": "dzimuma",
        "6": "dzimumu",
        "7": "dzimumam",
        "8": "dzimumiem",
        "9": "dzimumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzimstība"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimta"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimte"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimtene"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Gender",
        "lv:Sex"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sex (male or female), gender"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "gender",
          "gender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzimums"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dzimums meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.