"dyslexia" meaning in All languages combined

See dyslexia on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɪsˈlɛk.si.ə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav Forms: dyslexias [plural]
enPR: dĭs-lĕkʹsē-ə Etymology: Learned borrowing from French dyslexie and/or German Dyslexie, coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, from dys- + lexis + -ia, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) + λέξις (léxis, “diction”, “word”), from Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to collect, gather; to speak”). The term was coined with λέξις (léxis) being taken to mean "reading," likely due to semantic conflation of Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”) and Latin legō (“to read”). By surface analysis, dys + lex(is) + -ia. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*leǵ-}}, {{lbor|en|fr|dyslexie}} Learned borrowing from French dyslexie, {{der|en|de|Dyslexie}} German Dyslexie, {{coinage|de|Rudolf Berlin|in=1887|nat=German|nocap=1|nocat=1|occ=ophthalmologist}} coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, {{confix|de|dys|lexis|-ia}} dys- + lexis + -ia, {{der|en|grc|δυσ-}} Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-), {{der|en|grc|λέγω|t=to speak}} Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*leg-|t=to collect, gather; to speak}} Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to collect, gather; to speak”), {{surface analysis|en|dys|lexis|-ia|alt2=lex(is)}} By surface analysis, dys + lex(is) + -ia Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dyslexia (countable and uncountable, plural dyslexias)
  1. (neurology, pathology) A learning disability characterized by reading and writing difficulties. Wikidata QID: Q132971 Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: word-blindness Derived forms: dyslexia-friendly Related terms: dyslectic, dyslexic, dyslexify, alexia, dyscalculia, dysgraphia Translations (learning disability): disleksie (Afrikaans), ديسلكسيا (disliksiya) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), dislexa [feminine] (Asturian), dislexia (Basque), dislèxia [feminine] (Catalan), 失讀症 /失读症 (shīdúzhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), 閱讀障礙 /阅读障碍 (yuèdú zhàng'ài) (Chinese Mandarin), gerdhelni [masculine] (Cornish), dyslexie [feminine] (Czech), ordblindhed [common-gender] (Danish), dysleksi [common-gender] (Danish), dyslexie [feminine] (Dutch), disleksio (Esperanto), düsleksia (Estonian), vaeglugemine (Estonian), orðblindi [neuter] (Faroese), lukivaikeus (Finnish), dysleksia (Finnish), dyslexie [feminine] (French), dislexia [feminine] (Galician), დისლექსია (disleksia) (Georgian), Legasthenie [feminine] (German), Dyslexie [feminine] (German), δυσλεξία (dyslexía) [feminine] (Greek), disleksi (Haitian Creole), דִּיסְלֶקְצִיָּה (disléktsya) [feminine] (Hebrew), diszlexia (Hungarian), lesblinda [feminine] (Icelandic), disleksia (Indonesian), disléicse [feminine] (Irish), dislessia [feminine] (Italian), 失読症 (shitsudokushō) (alt: しつどくしょう) (Japanese), ディスレクシア (disurekushia) (Japanese), 난독증 (nandokjeung) (alt: 難讀症) (Korean), dyslexia [feminine] (Latin), disleksija [feminine] (Latvian), disleksia (Malay), neulhaihderys [masculine] (Manx), tīpaopao kupu (english: mate) (Maori), dîsleksiye (Northern Kurdish), dysleksi [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), dysleksi [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), dysleksja [feminine] (Polish), dislexia [feminine] (Portuguese), ਡਿਸਲੇਕਸੀਆ (ḍislekasīā) (Punjabi), dislexie [feminine] (Romanian), дислекси́я (disleksíja) [feminine] (Russian), doille-fhaclan [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), дислѐксија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dislèksija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dyslexia [feminine] (Slovak), dislexia [feminine] (Spanish), dyslexi [common-gender] (Swedish), ordblindhet [common-gender] (Swedish), டிஸ்லெக்சியா (ṭislekciyā) (Tamil), disleksi (Turkish), дислексія (dysleksija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), chứng khó đọc (Vietnamese), dyslecsia [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-dyslexia-en-noun-en:Q132971 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ia, Entries with translation boxes, German terms prefixed with dys-, German terms suffixed with -ia, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Disability, Neurology, Pathology Topics: medicine, neurology, neuroscience, pathology, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [dysˈɫɛk.si.a] [Classical-Latin], [dizˈlɛk.si.a] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: New Latin produced from dys- + lexis + -ia, a calque of German Dyslexie, coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) expressing the idea of difficulty, and λέξις (léxis, “speech”; “diction”; “word”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*leǵ-}}, {{der|la|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{af|la|dys-|lexis|-ia}} dys- + lexis + -ia, {{calque|la|de|Dyslexie|nocap=1}} calque of German Dyslexie, {{coinage|de|Rudolf Berlin|in=1887|nat=German|nocap=1|nocat=1|occ=ophthalmologist}} coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, {{der|la|grc|δυσ-}} Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) Head templates: {{la-noun|dyslexia<1>}} dyslexia f (genitive dyslexiae); first declension, {{tlb|la|New Latin}} (New Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dyslexia<1>}} Forms: dyslexiae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dyslexia [nominative, singular], dyslexiae [nominative, plural], dyslexiae [genitive, singular], dyslexiārum [genitive, plural], dyslexiae [dative, singular], dyslexiīs [dative, plural], dyslexiam [accusative, singular], dyslexiās [accusative, plural], dyslexiā [ablative, singular], dyslexiīs [ablative, plural], dyslexia [singular, vocative], dyslexiae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Contemporary Latin) dyslexia Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine

Noun [Slovak]

Forms: dyslexie [genitive, singular], dyslexie [nominative, plural], dyslexií [genitive, plural]
Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|gen=dyslexie|genpl=dyslexií|pl=dyslexie}} dyslexia f (genitive singular dyslexie, nominative plural dyslexie, genitive plural dyslexií)
  1. (neurology, pathology) dyslexia Tags: feminine

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hyperlexia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dyslexie"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from French dyslexie",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dyslexie"
      },
      "expansion": "German Dyslexie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rudolf Berlin",
        "in": "1887",
        "nat": "German",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occ": "ophthalmologist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dys",
        "3": "lexis",
        "4": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "dys- + lexis + -ia",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λέγω",
        "t": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leg-",
        "t": "to collect, gather; to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to collect, gather; to speak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dys",
        "3": "lexis",
        "4": "-ia",
        "alt2": "lex(is)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dys + lex(is) + -ia",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from French dyslexie and/or German Dyslexie, coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, from dys- + lexis + -ia, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) + λέξις (léxis, “diction”, “word”), from Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to collect, gather; to speak”). The term was coined with λέξις (léxis) being taken to mean \"reading,\" likely due to semantic conflation of Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”) and Latin legō (“to read”). By surface analysis, dys + lex(is) + -ia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyslexias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dyslexia (countable and uncountable, plural dyslexias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Disability",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dyslexia-friendly"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A learning disability characterized by reading and writing difficulties."
      ],
      "id": "en-dyslexia-en-noun-en:Q132971",
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology, pathology) A learning disability characterized by reading and writing difficulties."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dyslectic"
        },
        {
          "word": "dyslexic"
        },
        {
          "word": "dyslexify"
        },
        {
          "word": "alexia"
        },
        {
          "word": "dyscalculia"
        },
        {
          "word": "dysgraphia"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q132971"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "word-blindness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "disleksie"
        },
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "disliksiya",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ديسلكسيا"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislexa"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "dislexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislèxia"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "shīdúzhèng",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "失讀症 /失读症"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "yuèdú zhàng'ài",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "閱讀障礙 /阅读障碍"
        },
        {
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "lang_code": "kw",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gerdhelni"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyslexie"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ordblindhed"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dysleksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyslexie"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "disleksio"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "düsleksia"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "vaeglugemine"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "orðblindi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "lukivaikeus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "dysleksia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyslexie"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "disleksia",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "დისლექსია"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Legasthenie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dyslexie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "dyslexía",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δυσλεξία"
        },
        {
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "disleksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "disléktsya",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "דִּיסְלֶקְצִיָּה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "diszlexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lesblinda"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "disleksia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "disléicse"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislessia"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しつどくしょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "shitsudokushō",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "失読症"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "disurekushia",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "ディスレクシア"
        },
        {
          "alt": "難讀症",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "nandokjeung",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "난독증"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "lang_code": "kmr",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "dîsleksiye"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyslexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "disleksija"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "disleksia"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "neulhaihderys"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "mate",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "translation": "mate",
          "word": "tīpaopao kupu"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dysleksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dysleksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dysleksja"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "lang_code": "pa",
          "roman": "ḍislekasīā",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "ਡਿਸਲੇਕਸੀਆ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislexie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "disleksíja",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дислекси́я"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "doille-fhaclan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дислѐксија"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislèksija"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyslexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dislexia"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dyslexi"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ordblindhet"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "lang_code": "ta",
          "roman": "ṭislekciyā",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "டிஸ்லெக்சியா"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "disleksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "dysleksija",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дислексія"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "word": "chứng khó đọc"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "learning disability",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dyslecsia"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q132971"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "dĭs-lĕkʹsē-ə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈlɛk.si.ə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyslexia"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dys-",
        "3": "lexis",
        "4": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "dys- + lexis + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dyslexie",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Dyslexie",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rudolf Berlin",
        "in": "1887",
        "nat": "German",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occ": "ophthalmologist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin produced from dys- + lexis + -ia, a calque of German Dyslexie, coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) expressing the idea of difficulty, and λέξις (léxis, “speech”; “diction”; “word”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyslexia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "dyslexia f (genitive dyslexiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyslexia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Contemporary Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with dys-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dyslexia"
      ],
      "id": "en-dyslexia-la-noun-4h1PDBn6",
      "links": [
        [
          "dyslexia",
          "dyslexia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Contemporary Latin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Contemporary Latin) dyslexia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dysˈɫɛk.si.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dizˈlɛk.si.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyslexia"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyslexie",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexie",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexií",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "gen": "dyslexie",
        "genpl": "dyslexií",
        "pl": "dyslexie"
      },
      "expansion": "dyslexia f (genitive singular dyslexie, nominative plural dyslexie, genitive plural dyslexií)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Neurology",
          "orig": "sk:Neurology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "sk:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dyslexia"
      ],
      "id": "en-dyslexia-sk-noun-4h1PDBn6",
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "dyslexia",
          "dyslexia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology, pathology) dyslexia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyslexia"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hyperlexia"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dyslexia-friendly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dyslexie"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from French dyslexie",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dyslexie"
      },
      "expansion": "German Dyslexie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rudolf Berlin",
        "in": "1887",
        "nat": "German",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occ": "ophthalmologist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dys",
        "3": "lexis",
        "4": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "dys- + lexis + -ia",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λέγω",
        "t": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leg-",
        "t": "to collect, gather; to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to collect, gather; to speak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dys",
        "3": "lexis",
        "4": "-ia",
        "alt2": "lex(is)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dys + lex(is) + -ia",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from French dyslexie and/or German Dyslexie, coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, from dys- + lexis + -ia, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) + λέξις (léxis, “diction”, “word”), from Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leg- (“to collect, gather; to speak”). The term was coined with λέξις (léxis) being taken to mean \"reading,\" likely due to semantic conflation of Greek λέγω (légō, “to speak”) and Latin legō (“to read”). By surface analysis, dys + lex(is) + -ia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyslexias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dyslexia (countable and uncountable, plural dyslexias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dyslectic"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyslexic"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyslexify"
    },
    {
      "word": "alexia"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyscalculia"
    },
    {
      "word": "dysgraphia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from French",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ia",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "German terms prefixed with dys-",
        "German terms suffixed with -ia",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Cornish translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Faroese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Manx translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Punjabi translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tamil translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Disability",
        "en:Neurology",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A learning disability characterized by reading and writing difficulties."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "reading",
          "reading"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology, pathology) A learning disability characterized by reading and writing difficulties."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q132971"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q132971"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "dĭs-lĕkʹsē-ə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈlɛk.si.ə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dyslexia.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "word-blindness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "disleksie"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "disliksiya",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ديسلكسيا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislexa"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "dislexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislèxia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "shīdúzhèng",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "失讀症 /失读症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yuèdú zhàng'ài",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "閱讀障礙 /阅读障碍"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "lang_code": "kw",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gerdhelni"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ordblindhed"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dysleksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "disleksio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "düsleksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "vaeglugemine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "orðblindi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "lukivaikeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "dysleksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "disleksia",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "დისლექსია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Legasthenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dyslexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "dyslexía",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δυσλεξία"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "disleksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "disléktsya",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דִּיסְלֶקְצִיָּה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "diszlexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lesblinda"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "disleksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disléicse"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislessia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しつどくしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shitsudokushō",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "失読症"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "disurekushia",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "ディスレクシア"
    },
    {
      "alt": "難讀症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "nandokjeung",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "난독증"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "dîsleksiye"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disleksija"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "disleksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "neulhaihderys"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "mate",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "translation": "mate",
      "word": "tīpaopao kupu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dysleksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dysleksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dysleksja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "ḍislekasīā",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "ਡਿਸਲੇਕਸੀਆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "disleksíja",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дислекси́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "doille-fhaclan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дислѐксија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislèksija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dislexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ordblindhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "roman": "ṭislekciyā",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "டிஸ்லெக்சியா"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "disleksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "dysleksija",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дислексія"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "word": "chứng khó đọc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "learning disability",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dyslecsia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyslexia"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "dyslexia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dys-",
        "3": "lexis",
        "4": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "dys- + lexis + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dyslexie",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Dyslexie",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rudolf Berlin",
        "in": "1887",
        "nat": "German",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occ": "ophthalmologist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin produced from dys- + lexis + -ia, a calque of German Dyslexie, coined by German ophthalmologist Rudolf Berlin in 1887, from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-) expressing the idea of difficulty, and λέξις (léxis, “speech”; “diction”; “word”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyslexia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "dyslexia f (genitive dyslexiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyslexia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Contemporary Latin",
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms calqued from German",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from German",
        "Latin terms derived from New Latin",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
        "Latin terms prefixed with dys-",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dyslexia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dyslexia",
          "dyslexia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Contemporary Latin",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Contemporary Latin) dyslexia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dysˈɫɛk.si.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dizˈlɛk.si.a]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyslexia"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyslexie",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexie",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyslexií",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "gen": "dyslexie",
        "genpl": "dyslexií",
        "pl": "dyslexie"
      },
      "expansion": "dyslexia f (genitive singular dyslexie, nominative plural dyslexie, genitive plural dyslexií)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak feminine nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms spelled with X",
        "sk:Neurology",
        "sk:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dyslexia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "dyslexia",
          "dyslexia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology, pathology) dyslexia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyslexia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dyslexia meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.