"dyscrasy" meaning in All languages combined

See dyscrasy on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈdɪskɹəsɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈdɪskɹəsi/ [General-American] Forms: dyscrasies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪskɹəsi Etymology: From Middle English discrasie, from Old French discrasie, from Medieval Latin dyscrāsia, from Ancient Greek δυσκρασία (duskrasía, “bad temperament”), from δυσ- (dus-, “dys-”) + κρᾶσις (krâsis, “mixing, tempering”). By surface analysis, dys- + -crasy. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|discrasie}} Middle English discrasie, {{der|en|fro|discrasie}} Old French discrasie, {{der|en|ML.|dyscrāsia}} Medieval Latin dyscrāsia, {{der|en|grc|δυσκρασία||bad temperament}} Ancient Greek δυσκρασία (duskrasía, “bad temperament”), {{surf|en|dys-|-crasy}} By surface analysis, dys- + -crasy Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dyscrasy (countable and uncountable, plural dyscrasies)
  1. (countable, literally) A bodily disorder; an imbalance of the humours Tags: countable, literally Synonyms: distemper
    Sense id: en-dyscrasy-en-noun-lmJ~CEyV
  2. (uncountable, figuratively) Disharmony Tags: figuratively, uncountable Synonyms: discord, disorder, dissonance
    Sense id: en-dyscrasy-en-noun-~3RUKn82 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with dys-, English terms suffixed with -crasy, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with dys-: 31 69 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -crasy: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: discrasie (alt: 16th–19th centuries:), discracy, discracie (alt: conflating -crasy with -cracy) Synonyms (morbid diathesis): dyscrasia [literally] Derived forms: dyscrasied Related terms: idiosyncrasy
Disambiguation of 'morbid diathesis': 54 46

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dyscrasied"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "discrasie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English discrasie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "discrasie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French discrasie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "dyscrāsia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin dyscrāsia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσκρασία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad temperament"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσκρασία (duskrasía, “bad temperament”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dys-",
        "3": "-crasy"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dys- + -crasy",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English discrasie, from Old French discrasie, from Medieval Latin dyscrāsia, from Ancient Greek δυσκρασία (duskrasía, “bad temperament”), from δυσ- (dus-, “dys-”) + κρᾶσις (krâsis, “mixing, tempering”). By surface analysis, dys- + -crasy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyscrasies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dyscrasy (countable and uncountable, plural dyscrasies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "idiosyncrasy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily disorder; an imbalance of the humours"
      ],
      "id": "en-dyscrasy-en-noun-lmJ~CEyV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bodily",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "imbalance",
          "imbalance"
        ],
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, literally) A bodily disorder; an imbalance of the humours"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "distemper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with dys-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -crasy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disharmony"
      ],
      "id": "en-dyscrasy-en-noun-~3RUKn82",
      "links": [
        [
          "Disharmony",
          "disharmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, figuratively) Disharmony"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "discord"
        },
        {
          "word": "disorder"
        },
        {
          "word": "dissonance"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪskɹəsɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪskɹəsi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪskɹəsi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46",
      "sense": "morbid diathesis",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "dyscrasia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "16th–19th centuries:",
      "word": "discrasie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discracy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "conflating -crasy with -cracy",
      "word": "discracie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyscrasy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with dys-",
    "English terms suffixed with -crasy",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪskɹəsi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪskɹəsi/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dyscrasied"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "discrasie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English discrasie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "discrasie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French discrasie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "dyscrāsia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin dyscrāsia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δυσκρασία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad temperament"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δυσκρασία (duskrasía, “bad temperament”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dys-",
        "3": "-crasy"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dys- + -crasy",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English discrasie, from Old French discrasie, from Medieval Latin dyscrāsia, from Ancient Greek δυσκρασία (duskrasía, “bad temperament”), from δυσ- (dus-, “dys-”) + κρᾶσις (krâsis, “mixing, tempering”). By surface analysis, dys- + -crasy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyscrasies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dyscrasy (countable and uncountable, plural dyscrasies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "idiosyncrasy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bodily disorder; an imbalance of the humours"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bodily",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "imbalance",
          "imbalance"
        ],
        [
          "humour",
          "humour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, literally) A bodily disorder; an imbalance of the humours"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "distemper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Disharmony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Disharmony",
          "disharmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, figuratively) Disharmony"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "discord"
        },
        {
          "word": "disorder"
        },
        {
          "word": "dissonance"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪskɹəsɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪskɹəsi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪskɹəsi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "morbid diathesis",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "dyscrasia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "16th–19th centuries:",
      "word": "discrasie"
    },
    {
      "word": "discracy"
    },
    {
      "alt": "conflating -crasy with -cracy",
      "word": "discracie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyscrasy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dyscrasy meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.