"dusta" meaning in All languages combined

See dusta on Wiktionary

Romanization [Balinese]

Head templates: {{head|ban|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} dusta, {{ban-rom}} dusta
  1. Romanization of ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ. Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈdus.ta/, [ˈdus.t̪a]
Etymology: Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”), from Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”), from दुस्- (dus-, “evil, bad, difficult”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|dusta||lie|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay dusta (“lie”), {{inh+|id|ms|dusta|t=lie}} Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”), {{der|id|sa|दुष्ट|t=wicked, evil, corrupt}} Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} dusta
  1. lie, untruth, intentionally false. Synonyms: bohong Derived forms: berdusta, mendusta, mendustai, mendustakan, pendusta, sedusta
    Sense id: en-dusta-id-adj-2eINgT2z Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈd̪ˠʊsˠt̪ˠə/, /ˈd̪ˠɪsˠt̪ˠə/ (note: Ceantar na nOileán)
Etymology: Borrowed from English dust, from Middle English dust, doust, from Old English dūst (“dust”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|en|dust}} English dust, {{der|ga|enm|dust}} Middle English dust, {{der|ga|ang|dūst||dust}} Old English dūst (“dust”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|dusta||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} dusta m (genitive singular dusta), {{ga-noun|m|~|-}} dusta m (genitive singular dusta) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: dusta [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], dusta [indefinite, singular], vocative [indefinite], a dhusta [indefinite, singular], genitive [indefinite], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an dusta [definite, singular], genitive [definite], dative [definite], leis an dusta [definite, singular], don dusta [definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], dusta [error-unrecognized-form], dhusta [error-unrecognized-form], ndusta [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. dust Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Natural materials Synonyms: deannach
    Sense id: en-dusta-ga-noun-q7MnARF9 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 24 35 10 2 1 5 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 22 33 14 1 1 8 1 1

Adjective [Tagalog]

IPA: /dusˈtaʔ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [d̪ʊsˈt̪aʔ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: dustâ [canonical], ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -aʔ Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita). Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|sa|दूषित}} Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita) Head templates: {{tl-adj|dustâ|b=+}} dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)
  1. oppressed; maltreated Synonyms: inaapi, inaalipin
    Sense id: en-dusta-tl-adj-q8ir7Rz3 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 49 5 4 31 4 8 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 42 9 7 26 5 12 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation: 18 16 13 19 10 24 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 45 8 6 25 5 11
  2. humiliating; ignominious; disgraceful Synonyms: hamak, nakahihiya
    Sense id: en-dusta-tl-adj-yV8E-oi~ Categories (other): Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation: 18 16 13 19 10 24
  3. despicable Synonyms: kalait-lait
    Sense id: en-dusta-tl-adj-FmWX6zV~ Categories (other): Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation: 18 16 13 19 10 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dumusta, dustain, kadusta-dusta, kadustaan, mandusta, mapangdusta, nakadudusta, pagdusta, pandurusta

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /dusˈtaʔ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [d̪ʊsˈt̪aʔ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: dustâ [canonical], ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -aʔ Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita). Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|sa|दूषित}} Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita) Head templates: {{tl-noun|dustâ|b=+}} dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)
  1. insulting speech or action Synonyms: pagdusta, pag-alipusta, paghamak, paglait
    Sense id: en-dusta-tl-noun-0BzDEqbB Categories (other): Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation: 18 16 13 19 10 24
  2. ignominy; infamy; shame and dishonor
    Sense id: en-dusta-tl-noun-fGBGi6OR Categories (other): Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation: 18 16 13 19 10 24
  3. miserable condition of livelihood
    Sense id: en-dusta-tl-noun-fmHJTAY4 Categories (other): Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation: 18 16 13 19 10 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dukha

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "dusta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dusta",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ."
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-ban-romanization-TNU~v~bl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ",
          "ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dusta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lie",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay dusta (“lie”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dusta",
        "t": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुष्ट",
        "t": "wicked, evil, corrupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”), from Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”), from दुस्- (dus-, “evil, bad, difficult”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "dusta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dus‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berdusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "mendusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "mendustai"
        },
        {
          "word": "mendustakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pendusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "sedusta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie, untruth, intentionally false."
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-id-adj-2eINgT2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "untruth",
          "untruth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bohong"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdus.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdus.t̪a]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "English dust",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dūst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dūst (“dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English dust, from Middle English dust, doust, from Old English dūst (“dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dusta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhusta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndusta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dusta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dusta m (genitive singular dusta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dusta m (genitive singular dusta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "ga:Natural materials",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 35 10 2 1 5 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 33 14 1 1 8 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-ga-noun-q7MnARF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deannach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʊsˠt̪ˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɪsˠt̪ˠə/",
      "note": "Ceantar na nOileán"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dumusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dustain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadusta-dusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadustaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mandusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mapangdusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nakadudusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pagdusta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pandurusta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दूषित"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dustâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dustâ",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dus‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 4 31 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 9 7 26 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 13 19 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 8 6 25 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oppressed; maltreated"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-tl-adj-q8ir7Rz3",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppressed",
          "oppressed"
        ],
        [
          "maltreated",
          "maltreated"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inaapi"
        },
        {
          "word": "inaalipin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 13 19 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humiliating; ignominious; disgraceful"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-tl-adj-yV8E-oi~",
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliating",
          "humiliating"
        ],
        [
          "ignominious",
          "ignominious"
        ],
        [
          "disgraceful",
          "disgraceful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "nakahihiya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 13 19 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despicable"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-tl-adj-FmWX6zV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kalait-lait"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dusˈtaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ʊsˈt̪aʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दूषित"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dustâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dustâ",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dus‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dukha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 13 19 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insulting speech or action"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-tl-noun-0BzDEqbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "insulting",
          "insulting"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagdusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pag-alipusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "paghamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "paglait"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 13 19 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ignominy; infamy; shame and dishonor"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-tl-noun-fGBGi6OR",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignominy",
          "ignominy"
        ],
        [
          "infamy",
          "infamy"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "dishonor",
          "dishonor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 13 19 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable condition of livelihood"
      ],
      "id": "en-dusta-tl-noun-fmHJTAY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dusˈtaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ʊsˈt̪aʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "dusta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dusta",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balinese non-lemma forms",
        "Balinese romanizations",
        "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ",
          "ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berdusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "mendusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "mendustai"
    },
    {
      "word": "mendustakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "sedusta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dusta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lie",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay dusta (“lie”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dusta",
        "t": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुष्ट",
        "t": "wicked, evil, corrupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”), from Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”), from दुस्- (dus-, “evil, bad, difficult”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "dusta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dus‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian adjectives",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie, untruth, intentionally false."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "untruth",
          "untruth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bohong"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdus.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdus.t̪a]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "English dust",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dūst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dūst (“dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English dust, from Middle English dust, doust, from Old English dūst (“dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dusta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dusta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dusta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhusta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndusta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dusta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dusta m (genitive singular dusta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dusta m (genitive singular dusta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms borrowed from English",
        "Irish terms derived from English",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
        "Irish terms derived from Old English",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Natural materials"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʊsˠt̪ˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɪsˠt̪ˠə/",
      "note": "Ceantar na nOileán"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deannach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dumusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "dustain"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadusta-dusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadustaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapangdusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakadudusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagdusta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pandurusta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दूषित"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dustâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dustâ",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dus‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oppressed; maltreated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppressed",
          "oppressed"
        ],
        [
          "maltreated",
          "maltreated"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inaapi"
        },
        {
          "word": "inaalipin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humiliating; ignominious; disgraceful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliating",
          "humiliating"
        ],
        [
          "ignominious",
          "ignominious"
        ],
        [
          "disgraceful",
          "disgraceful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "nakahihiya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despicable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kalait-lait"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dusˈtaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ʊsˈt̪aʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दूषित"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dustâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dustâ",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dus‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dukha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insulting speech or action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insulting",
          "insulting"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pagdusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pag-alipusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "paghamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "paglait"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ignominy; infamy; shame and dishonor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignominy",
          "ignominy"
        ],
        [
          "infamy",
          "infamy"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "dishonor",
          "dishonor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miserable condition of livelihood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dusˈtaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ʊsˈt̪aʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dusta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dusta meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dusta/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "dusta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dusta",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.