"dumbness" meaning in All languages combined

See dumbness on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: dumbnesses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English dombenesse, from Old English dumbnes; equivalent to dumb + -ness. Cognate with Old Frisian dumbnisse (“folly, dumbness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|dombenesse}} Middle English dombenesse, {{inh|en|ang|dumbnes}} Old English dumbnes, {{suf|en|dumb|ness}} dumb + -ness, {{cog|ofs|dumbnisse|t=folly, dumbness}} Old Frisian dumbnisse (“folly, dumbness”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} dumbness (usually uncountable, plural dumbnesses)
  1. (dated) The state of being mute: that is, of not communicating vocally, whether from selective mutism (refusal to speak) or from an inability to speak. Tags: dated, uncountable, usually Translations (the state of being mute): ܚܪܫܘܬܐ [Classical-Syriac] (Aramaic), tyhmyys (Finnish), სიმუნჯე (simunǯe) (Georgian), Stummheit [feminine] (German), Mutitas [feminine] [medicine, sciences] (German), bailbhe [feminine] (Irish), balbhántaíocht [feminine] (Irish), mutezza [feminine] (Italian), alogia [feminine] (Latin), dombenesse (Middle English), muțenie [feminine] (Romanian), немота́ (nemotá) [feminine] (Russian), dilsizlik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-dumbness-en-noun-Npp0pNbq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 17 10 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 29 15 30 Disambiguation of 'the state of being mute': 77 14 4 5
  2. (dated) Muteness, silence; abstention from speech. Tags: dated, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-dumbness-en-noun-Gfjk2pHM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 17 10 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 29 15 30
  3. (dated) Show or gesture without words; pantomime; dumb-show. Tags: dated, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-dumbness-en-noun-RpTvmWWO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 17 10 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 29 15 30
  4. (informal) The quality of being stupid or foolish. Tags: informal, uncountable, usually Translations (the quality of being stupid): тупость (tupostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), тупизна (tupizna) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-dumbness-en-noun-TuIxNReR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 17 10 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 27 29 15 30 Disambiguation of 'the quality of being stupid': 2 1 1 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dumbhood, dumbnesse [obsolete] Derived forms: artificial dumbness Related terms: dumb, dumb-show

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dumbness meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "artificial dumbness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dombenesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dombenesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dumbnes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dumbnes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dumb",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "dumb + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "dumbnisse",
        "t": "folly, dumbness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian dumbnisse (“folly, dumbness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English dombenesse, from Old English dumbnes; equivalent to dumb + -ness. Cognate with Old Frisian dumbnisse (“folly, dumbness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dumbnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dumbness (usually uncountable, plural dumbnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dumb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dumb-show"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1944, Emily Carr, “Sissy's Job”, in The House of All Sorts",
          "text": "He was a deaf-mute. His dumbness did not seem to matter when we were boys.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being mute: that is, of not communicating vocally, whether from selective mutism (refusal to speak) or from an inability to speak."
      ],
      "id": "en-dumbness-en-noun-Npp0pNbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "selective mutism",
          "selective mutism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) The state of being mute: that is, of not communicating vocally, whether from selective mutism (refusal to speak) or from an inability to speak."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac"
          ],
          "word": "ܚܪܫܘܬܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "word": "tyhmyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "simunǯe",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "word": "სიმუნჯე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Stummheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "medicine",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Mutitas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bailbhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "balbhántaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mutezza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alogia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "word": "dombenesse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "muțenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nemotá",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "немота́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 14 4 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the state of being mute",
          "word": "dilsizlik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muteness, silence; abstention from speech."
      ],
      "id": "en-dumbness-en-noun-Gfjk2pHM",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Muteness, silence; abstention from speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Show or gesture without words; pantomime; dumb-show."
      ],
      "id": "en-dumbness-en-noun-RpTvmWWO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Show or gesture without words; pantomime; dumb-show."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being stupid or foolish."
      ],
      "id": "en-dumbness-en-noun-TuIxNReR",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The quality of being stupid or foolish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tupostʹ",
          "sense": "the quality of being stupid",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тупость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 1 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tupizna",
          "sense": "the quality of being stupid",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тупизна"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dumbhood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dumbnesse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumbness"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "artificial dumbness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dombenesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dombenesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dumbnes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dumbnes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dumb",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "dumb + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "dumbnisse",
        "t": "folly, dumbness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian dumbnisse (“folly, dumbness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English dombenesse, from Old English dumbnes; equivalent to dumb + -ness. Cognate with Old Frisian dumbnisse (“folly, dumbness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dumbnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dumbness (usually uncountable, plural dumbnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dumb"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumb-show"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1944, Emily Carr, “Sissy's Job”, in The House of All Sorts",
          "text": "He was a deaf-mute. His dumbness did not seem to matter when we were boys.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being mute: that is, of not communicating vocally, whether from selective mutism (refusal to speak) or from an inability to speak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "selective mutism",
          "selective mutism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) The state of being mute: that is, of not communicating vocally, whether from selective mutism (refusal to speak) or from an inability to speak."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Muteness, silence; abstention from speech."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Muteness, silence; abstention from speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Show or gesture without words; pantomime; dumb-show."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Show or gesture without words; pantomime; dumb-show."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being stupid or foolish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The quality of being stupid or foolish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dumbhood"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dumbnesse"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܪܫܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "word": "tyhmyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "simunǯe",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "word": "სიმუნჯე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stummheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Mutitas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bailbhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhántaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mutezza"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alogia"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "word": "dombenesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "muțenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nemotá",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "немота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the state of being mute",
      "word": "dilsizlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tupostʹ",
      "sense": "the quality of being stupid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тупость"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tupizna",
      "sense": "the quality of being stupid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тупизна"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumbness"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.