"duft" meaning in All languages combined

See duft on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: [ˈd̥ɔfd̥]
Etymology: From Old Danish duft (“powder”), Old Norse dupt n (“powder”), from Proto-Germanic *duftaz, cognate with Swedish doft (“powder”) and German Duft (“smell”), Middle High German tuft (“fog”). Semantically, the Danish word is influenced by the German word. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, be obscured”), which is also found in Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|duft||powder}} Old Danish duft (“powder”), {{inh|da|non|dupt||powder|g=n}} Old Norse dupt n (“powder”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*duftaz}} Proto-Germanic *duftaz, {{cog|sv|doft||powder}} Swedish doft (“powder”), {{cog|de|Duft||smell}} German Duft (“smell”), {{cog|gmh|tuft||fog}} Middle High German tuft (“fog”), {{der|da|ine-pro|*dʰewbʰ-||to whisk, be obscured}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, be obscured”), {{noncog|gem-pro|*daubaz||deaf}} Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|duften||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|dufte||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} duft c (singular definite duften, plural indefinite dufte), {{da-noun|en|e}} duft c (singular definite duften, plural indefinite dufte) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=duftenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=duftes|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=duftens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=dufts|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=duftene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=dufte|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=duften|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=duft}} Forms: duften [definite, singular], dufte [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], duft [indefinite, nominative, singular], duften [definite, nominative, singular], dufte [indefinite, nominative, plural], duftene [definite, nominative, plural], dufts [genitive, indefinite, singular], duftens [definite, genitive, singular], duftes [genitive, indefinite, plural], duftenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a scent, fragrance Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-duft-da-noun-4I4m~pP6 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 41 29 30
  2. a smell (nice, pleasant smell) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-duft-da-noun-LY5ciVNW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Danish]

IPA: [ˈd̥ɔfd̥]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|da|verb form}} duft
  1. imperative of dufte Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: dufte
    Sense id: en-duft-da-verb-GI~C-hCO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /tʏft/
Rhymes: -ʏft Etymology: From Old Norse dupt, from Proto-Germanic *duftaz. Cognate with Danish duft, Swedish doft, German Duft (“smell”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|dupt}} Old Norse dupt, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*duftaz}} Proto-Germanic *duftaz, {{cog|da|duft}} Danish duft, {{cog|sv|doft}} Swedish doft, {{cog|de|Duft||smell}} German Duft (“smell”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|dufts|||||no plural|||-|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} duft n (genitive singular dufts, no plural), {{is-noun|n|dufts|-}} duft n (genitive singular dufts, no plural) Forms: dufts [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], duft [indefinite, nominative, singular], duftið [definite, nominative, singular], duft [accusative, indefinite, singular], duftið [accusative, definite, singular], dufti [dative, indefinite, singular], duftinu [dative, definite, singular], dufts [genitive, indefinite, singular], duftsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. powder Tags: neuter, no-plural
    Sense id: en-duft-is-noun-6OuHQdPa Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 8 4 4 65 6 4 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 3 3 69 6 3 6 3 Derived forms: áfaduft (english: buttermilk powder), áfir í duftformi (english: powdered buttermilk), álduft (english: powder of aluminium), blýduft (english: lead powder), búa til duft úr (english: to pulverize), búðingsduft (english: custard powder), bökunarduft (english: baking powder), duft í slökkvitæki (english: fire-extinguisher powder), duftblanda (english: wire flux combination), duftform (english: powder form), duftker (english: an urn, a funerary urn), duftslökkvibúnaður (english: dry powder extinguishing system), eldfimt húðunarduft (english: flammable coating powder), fægiduft (english: buffing dust), hnerriduft (english: sneezing powder), hrúðrað duft (english: efflorescent powder), jurtateduft (english: herbal infusion), kakóduft (english: cocoa powder), kalkduft (english: powdered lime), karríduft (english: curry powder), koparduft (english: powder of copper), kristallað duft (english: crystalline powder), lausnarduft (english: wettable powder), léttmjólkurduft (english: partly skimmed milk powder), malaður í duft (english: pulverised), mjólk í duftformi (english: powdered milk), mjólkurduft (english: milk powder), mysuduft (english: powdered milk serum), mysuduft (english: whey powder), nikkelduft (english: nickel powder), nýmjólkurduft (english: whole-milk powder), ostaduft (english: powdered cheese), óþykkt duft (english: unconcentrated powder), paprikuduft (english: paprika), prentduft (english: toner), rjómaduft (english: cream powder, cream-milk powder), ræstiduft (english: scouring powder), sellulósaduft (english: powdered cellulose), silfurduft (english: silver powder), sinkduft (english: zinc powder), skordýraeitur í duftformi (english: powder insecticide), skyndiduft (english: instant powder), slípiduft (english: abrasive powder), steinduft (english: stone meal), súkkulaðiduft (english: powdered chocolate), tinduft (english: tin powder), úðaduft (english: dustable powder), það að búa til duft úr (english: pulverization)

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: duften [definite, singular], dufter [indefinite, plural], duftene [definite, plural]
  1. a scent Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-duft-nb-noun-AD-f~wD5
  2. a smell (nice, pleasant smell) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-duft-nb-noun-LY5ciVNW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dufte

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: dufta [definite, singular], dufter [indefinite, plural], duftene [definite, plural]
  1. a scent Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-duft-nn-noun-AD-f~wD5
  2. a smell (nice, pleasant smell) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-duft-nn-noun-LY5ciVNW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dufte

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "duft",
        "4": "",
        "5": "powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish duft (“powder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dupt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "powder",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dupt n (“powder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duftaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duftaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "doft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish doft (“powder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Duft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smell"
      },
      "expansion": "German Duft (“smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tuft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tuft (“fog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whisk, be obscured"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, be obscured”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*daubaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish duft (“powder”), Old Norse dupt n (“powder”), from Proto-Germanic *duftaz, cognate with Swedish doft (“powder”) and German Duft (“smell”), Middle High German tuft (“fog”). Semantically, the Danish word is influenced by the German word. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, be obscured”), which is also found in Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duften",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufte",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "dufte",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "duften",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duft c (singular definite duften, plural indefinite dufte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "duft c (singular definite duften, plural indefinite dufte)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "duftenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "duftes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "duftens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "dufts",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "duftene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "dufte",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "duften",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "duft"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scent, fragrance"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-da-noun-4I4m~pP6",
      "links": [
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ],
        [
          "fragrance",
          "fragrance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smell (nice, pleasant smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-da-noun-LY5ciVNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̥ɔfd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duft",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dufte"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of dufte"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-da-verb-GI~C-hCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dufte",
          "dufte#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̥ɔfd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dupt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duftaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duftaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "duft"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish duft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "doft"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish doft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Duft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smell"
      },
      "expansion": "German Duft (“smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dupt, from Proto-Germanic *duftaz. Cognate with Danish duft, Swedish doft, German Duft (“smell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dufts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dufts",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "no plural",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duft n (genitive singular dufts, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "dufts",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "duft n (genitive singular dufts, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 4 65 6 4 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 3 69 6 3 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "buttermilk powder",
          "word": "áfaduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered buttermilk",
          "word": "áfir í duftformi"
        },
        {
          "english": "powder of aluminium",
          "word": "álduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "lead powder",
          "word": "blýduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pulverize",
          "word": "búa til duft úr"
        },
        {
          "english": "custard powder",
          "word": "búðingsduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "baking powder",
          "word": "bökunarduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "fire-extinguisher powder",
          "word": "duft í slökkvitæki"
        },
        {
          "english": "wire flux combination",
          "word": "duftblanda"
        },
        {
          "english": "powder form",
          "word": "duftform"
        },
        {
          "english": "an urn, a funerary urn",
          "word": "duftker"
        },
        {
          "english": "dry powder extinguishing system",
          "word": "duftslökkvibúnaður"
        },
        {
          "english": "flammable coating powder",
          "word": "eldfimt húðunarduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "buffing dust",
          "word": "fægiduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "sneezing powder",
          "word": "hnerriduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "efflorescent powder",
          "word": "hrúðrað duft"
        },
        {
          "english": "herbal infusion",
          "word": "jurtateduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "cocoa powder",
          "word": "kakóduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered lime",
          "word": "kalkduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "curry powder",
          "word": "karríduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powder of copper",
          "word": "koparduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "crystalline powder",
          "word": "kristallað duft"
        },
        {
          "english": "wettable powder",
          "word": "lausnarduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "partly skimmed milk powder",
          "word": "léttmjólkurduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "pulverised",
          "word": "malaður í duft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered milk",
          "word": "mjólk í duftformi"
        },
        {
          "english": "milk powder",
          "word": "mjólkurduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered milk serum",
          "word": "mysuduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "whey powder",
          "word": "mysuduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "nickel powder",
          "word": "nikkelduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "whole-milk powder",
          "word": "nýmjólkurduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered cheese",
          "word": "ostaduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "unconcentrated powder",
          "word": "óþykkt duft"
        },
        {
          "english": "paprika",
          "word": "paprikuduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "toner",
          "word": "prentduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "cream powder, cream-milk powder",
          "word": "rjómaduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "scouring powder",
          "word": "ræstiduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered cellulose",
          "word": "sellulósaduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "silver powder",
          "word": "silfurduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "zinc powder",
          "word": "sinkduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powder insecticide",
          "word": "skordýraeitur í duftformi"
        },
        {
          "english": "instant powder",
          "word": "skyndiduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "abrasive powder",
          "word": "slípiduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone meal",
          "word": "steinduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered chocolate",
          "word": "súkkulaðiduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "tin powder",
          "word": "tinduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "dustable powder",
          "word": "úðaduft"
        },
        {
          "english": "pulverization",
          "word": "það að búa til duft úr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powder"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-is-noun-6OuHQdPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʏft/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duften",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufter",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dufte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scent"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-nb-noun-AD-f~wD5",
      "links": [
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smell (nice, pleasant smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-nb-noun-LY5ciVNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dufta",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufter",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dufte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scent"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-nn-noun-AD-f~wD5",
      "links": [
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smell (nice, pleasant smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duft-nn-noun-LY5ciVNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "duft",
        "4": "",
        "5": "powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish duft (“powder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dupt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "powder",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dupt n (“powder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duftaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duftaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "doft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish doft (“powder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Duft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smell"
      },
      "expansion": "German Duft (“smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tuft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tuft (“fog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to whisk, be obscured"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, be obscured”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*daubaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish duft (“powder”), Old Norse dupt n (“powder”), from Proto-Germanic *duftaz, cognate with Swedish doft (“powder”) and German Duft (“smell”), Middle High German tuft (“fog”). Semantically, the Danish word is influenced by the German word. The Germanic noun is derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, be obscured”), which is also found in Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duften",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufte",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duften",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "dufte",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "duften",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duft c (singular definite duften, plural indefinite dufte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "duft c (singular definite duften, plural indefinite dufte)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "duftenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "duftes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "duftens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "dufts",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "duftene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "dufte",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "duften",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "duft"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scent, fragrance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ],
        [
          "fragrance",
          "fragrance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smell (nice, pleasant smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̥ɔfd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duft",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dufte"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of dufte"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dufte",
          "dufte#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̥ɔfd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "buttermilk powder",
      "word": "áfaduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered buttermilk",
      "word": "áfir í duftformi"
    },
    {
      "english": "powder of aluminium",
      "word": "álduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "lead powder",
      "word": "blýduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pulverize",
      "word": "búa til duft úr"
    },
    {
      "english": "custard powder",
      "word": "búðingsduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "baking powder",
      "word": "bökunarduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "fire-extinguisher powder",
      "word": "duft í slökkvitæki"
    },
    {
      "english": "wire flux combination",
      "word": "duftblanda"
    },
    {
      "english": "powder form",
      "word": "duftform"
    },
    {
      "english": "an urn, a funerary urn",
      "word": "duftker"
    },
    {
      "english": "dry powder extinguishing system",
      "word": "duftslökkvibúnaður"
    },
    {
      "english": "flammable coating powder",
      "word": "eldfimt húðunarduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "buffing dust",
      "word": "fægiduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "sneezing powder",
      "word": "hnerriduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "efflorescent powder",
      "word": "hrúðrað duft"
    },
    {
      "english": "herbal infusion",
      "word": "jurtateduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "cocoa powder",
      "word": "kakóduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered lime",
      "word": "kalkduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "curry powder",
      "word": "karríduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powder of copper",
      "word": "koparduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "crystalline powder",
      "word": "kristallað duft"
    },
    {
      "english": "wettable powder",
      "word": "lausnarduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "partly skimmed milk powder",
      "word": "léttmjólkurduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "pulverised",
      "word": "malaður í duft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered milk",
      "word": "mjólk í duftformi"
    },
    {
      "english": "milk powder",
      "word": "mjólkurduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered milk serum",
      "word": "mysuduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "whey powder",
      "word": "mysuduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "nickel powder",
      "word": "nikkelduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "whole-milk powder",
      "word": "nýmjólkurduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered cheese",
      "word": "ostaduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "unconcentrated powder",
      "word": "óþykkt duft"
    },
    {
      "english": "paprika",
      "word": "paprikuduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "toner",
      "word": "prentduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "cream powder, cream-milk powder",
      "word": "rjómaduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "scouring powder",
      "word": "ræstiduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered cellulose",
      "word": "sellulósaduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "silver powder",
      "word": "silfurduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "zinc powder",
      "word": "sinkduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powder insecticide",
      "word": "skordýraeitur í duftformi"
    },
    {
      "english": "instant powder",
      "word": "skyndiduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "abrasive powder",
      "word": "slípiduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone meal",
      "word": "steinduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered chocolate",
      "word": "súkkulaðiduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "tin powder",
      "word": "tinduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "dustable powder",
      "word": "úðaduft"
    },
    {
      "english": "pulverization",
      "word": "það að búa til duft úr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dupt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duftaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duftaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "duft"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish duft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "doft"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish doft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Duft",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smell"
      },
      "expansion": "German Duft (“smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dupt, from Proto-Germanic *duftaz. Cognate with Danish duft, Swedish doft, German Duft (“smell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dufts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dufts",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "no plural",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duft n (genitive singular dufts, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "dufts",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "duft n (genitive singular dufts, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏft",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏft/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʏft/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duften",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufter",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dufte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smell (nice, pleasant smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dufta",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dufter",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duftene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dufte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smell (nice, pleasant smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duft"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duft meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "duft"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "duft",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "duft"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "duft",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "duft"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "duft",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.