"drynъ" meaning in All languages combined

See drynъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *druˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree”). Cognate with Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”), Persian درونه (daruna, “arc, rainbow, bow”), Ossetian ӕрдын (ærdyn), ӕрдунӕ (ærdunæ), андурӕ (anduræ, “bow (weapon)”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*drew-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*druˀnas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *druˀnas, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*drew-||tree}} Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree”), {{cog|sa|द्रुणा||bow}} Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”), {{cog|fa|درونه||arc, rainbow, bow|tr=daruna}} Persian درونه (daruna, “arc, rainbow, bow”), {{cog|os|ӕрдын}} Ossetian ӕрдын (ærdyn), {{m|os|ӕрдунӕ}} ӕрдунӕ (ærdunæ), {{m|os|андурӕ||bow (weapon)}} андурӕ (anduræ, “bow (weapon)”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, drynъ [singular], dryna [dual], dryni [plural], genitive, dryna [singular], drynu [dual], drynъ [plural], dative, drynu [singular], drynoma [dual], drynomъ [plural], accusative, dryny [plural], instrumental, drynъmь [singular], drynomь [singular], locative, dryně [singular], dryněxъ [plural], vocative, dryne [singular]
  1. stick, pole, stake, cudgel Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: dervo (english: tree), drъvo (english: tree, (plural) wood)
    Sense id: en-drynъ-sla-pro-noun-ApNAEHzw Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for drynъ meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дрын"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дрын (dryn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дрын (dryn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "дрин"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: дрин (dryn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: дрин (dryn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*drew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*druˀnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *druˀnas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*drew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्रुणा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درونه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arc, rainbow, bow",
        "tr": "daruna"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درونه (daruna, “arc, rainbow, bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ӕрдын"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian ӕрдын (ærdyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ӕрдунӕ"
      },
      "expansion": "ӕрдунӕ (ærdunæ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "андурӕ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow (weapon)"
      },
      "expansion": "андурӕ (anduræ, “bow (weapon)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *druˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree”). Cognate with Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”), Persian درونه (daruna, “arc, rainbow, bow”), Ossetian ӕрдын (ærdyn), ӕрдунӕ (ærdunæ), андурӕ (anduræ, “bow (weapon)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "drynъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dryna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dryni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "drynu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "drynъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dryněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drynъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick, pole, stake, cudgel"
      ],
      "id": "en-drynъ-sla-pro-noun-ApNAEHzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "tree",
          "word": "dervo"
        },
        {
          "english": "tree, (plural) wood",
          "word": "drъvo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drynъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дрын"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дрын (dryn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дрын (dryn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "дрин"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: дрин (dryn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: дрин (dryn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*drew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*druˀnas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *druˀnas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*drew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्रुणा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درونه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arc, rainbow, bow",
        "tr": "daruna"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درونه (daruna, “arc, rainbow, bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ӕрдын"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian ӕрдын (ærdyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ӕрдунӕ"
      },
      "expansion": "ӕрдунӕ (ærdunæ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "андурӕ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow (weapon)"
      },
      "expansion": "андурӕ (anduræ, “bow (weapon)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *druˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree”). Cognate with Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”), Persian درونه (daruna, “arc, rainbow, bow”), Ossetian ӕрдын (ærdyn), ӕрдунӕ (ærdunæ), андурӕ (anduræ, “bow (weapon)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "drynъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dryna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dryni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "drynu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "drynъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drynomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dryněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "dryne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drynъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "tree",
      "word": "dervo"
    },
    {
      "english": "tree, (plural) wood",
      "word": "drъvo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *drew-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stick, pole, stake, cudgel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drynъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.