"dervo" meaning in All languages combined

See dervo on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: PIE word *dóru Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa, from Proto-Indo-European *derw-o-m. Etymology templates: {{PIE word|sla-pro|dóru}} PIE word *dóru, {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*der-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*dérwa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*dérwa}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*derw-o-m}} Proto-Indo-European *derw-o-m Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|dȇrvo|ap=c}}, {{sla-decl-noun|dȇrvo|ap=c|stem=s}} Forms: dȇrvo [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], dȇrvo [nominative, singular], dȇrvě [dual, nominative], dervà [nominative, plural], dȇrva [genitive, singular], dervù [dual, genitive], dẽrvъ [genitive, plural], dȇrvu [dative, singular], dervomà [dative, dual], dervòmъ [dative, plural], dȇrvo [accusative, singular], dȇrvě [accusative, dual], dervà [accusative, plural], dȇrvъmь [instrumental, singular], dȇrvomь [instrumental, singular], dervomà [dual, instrumental], dervý [instrumental, plural], dȇrvě [locative, singular], dervù [dual, locative], dervě̃xъ [locative, plural], dȇrvo [singular, vocative], dȇrvě [dual, vocative], dervà [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], dȇrvo [nominative, singular], dȇrvesi [dual, nominative], dervesà [nominative, plural], dȇrvese [genitive, singular], dervesù [dual, genitive], dervèsъ [genitive, plural], dȇrvesi [dative, singular], dervesьmà [dative, dual], dervèsьmъ [dative, plural], dȇrvo [accusative, singular], dȇrvesi [accusative, dual], dervesà [accusative, plural], dȇrvesьmь [instrumental, singular], dervesьmà [dual, instrumental], dervesý [instrumental, plural], dȇrvese [locative, singular], dervesù [dual, locative], dervèsьxъ [locative, plural], dȇrvo [singular, vocative], dȇrvesi [dual, vocative], dervesà [plural, vocative]
  1. tree (as plant) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dervo-sla-pro-noun-cXdvz2~Z
  2. wood, twig, trunk (as material) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *xvojь, *xujь Related terms (*drъmъ, *drъmъka (“shrub, bush”)): drъmъbъzъ
    Sense id: en-dervo-sla-pro-noun-vZGp5O~6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 4 96 Disambiguation of '*drъmъ, *drъmъka (“shrub, bush”)': 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drъvo (0-grade ablaut) Related terms: drynъ (english: wooden stake, club), sъdorvъ (english: healthy, strong, vivid) Related terms (*drьkъ (“stem”)): drьkolь (english: stick, club)
Derived forms: dervakъ (english: wooden pot, vessel), dervesьnъ*dervesina () (english: treey, arboreal; wood (material)), dervějь (english: yarrow; East Slavic), dervišče (english: strong, thick tree), dervьce, dervьčę [diminutive], dervьnъ, dervěnъ*dervěnica ()*dervina ()*dervьnikъ () (english: wooden; maddock, bug; thicket; trunk; South Slavic), dervo-*dervodělьje*dervoděľa (english: woodwork), dervodělьcь*dervorězьba ()*dervorězьcь (english: woodworker; woodcarving), dervorězьbařь*dervosěkъ () (english: woodcrafter; lumberjack) Disambiguation of '*drьkъ (“stem”)': 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wooden pot, vessel",
      "word": "dervakъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "treey, arboreal; wood (material)",
      "word": "dervesьnъ*dervesina ()"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "yarrow; East Slavic",
      "word": "dervějь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "strong, thick tree",
      "word": "dervišče"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dervьce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "dervьčę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dervьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wooden; maddock, bug; thicket; trunk; South Slavic",
      "word": "dervěnъ*dervěnica ()*dervina ()*dervьnikъ ()"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "woodwork",
      "word": "dervo-*dervodělьje*dervoděľa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "woodworker; woodcarving",
      "word": "dervodělьcь*dervorězьba ()*dervorězьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "woodcrafter; lumberjack",
      "word": "dervorězьbařь*dervosěkъ ()"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "дерево"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дерево (derevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: дерево (derevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "дзе́рава"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: дзе́рава (dzjérava)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: дзе́рава (dzjérava)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "де́рево"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: де́рево (dérevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: де́рево (dérevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "де́рево"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: де́рево (dérevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: де́рево (dérevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "де́рево"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: де́рево (dérevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: де́рево (dérevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: дрѣво (drěvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰴⱃⱑⰲⱁ (drěvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дря́во",
            "3": "дре́во"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дря́во (drjávo), дре́во (drévo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дря́во (drjávo), дре́во (drévo) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "древо"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: древо (drevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: древо (drevo) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дре̑во",
            "3": "дрије̑во",
            "4": "дри̑во",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дре̑во, дрије̑во, дри̑во",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дре̑во, дрије̑во, дри̑во"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "drȇvo",
            "3": "drijȇvo",
            "4": "drȋvo",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: drȇvo, drijȇvo, drȋvo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: drȇvo, drijȇvo, drȋvo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "drevọ̑",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: drevọ̑",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "drevọ̑"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: drevọ̑ (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: drevọ̑ (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dřěvo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: dřěvo\nCzech: dřevo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: dřěvo\nCzech: dřevo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "drzewo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: drzewo\nPolish: drzewo\nSilesian: drzewo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: drzewo\nPolish: drzewo\nSilesian: drzewo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "drzewò"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: drzewò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: drzewò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "drzêwô"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: drzêwô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: drzêwô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "drevo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: drevo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: drevo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "древо"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: древо (drevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: древо (drevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "drevo"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: drevo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: drevo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "drjewo"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: drjewo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: drjewo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "drjewo"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: drjewo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: drjewo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "dóru"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dóru",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dérwa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dérwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*derw-o-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derw-o-m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dóru\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa, from Proto-Indo-European *derw-o-m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dẽrvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervèsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervèsьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervèsьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dȇrvo",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dȇrvo",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "s"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dervo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stick, club",
      "sense": "*drьkъ (“stem”)",
      "word": "drьkolь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wooden stake, club",
      "word": "drynъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "healthy, strong, vivid",
      "word": "sъdorvъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tree (as plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dervo-sla-pro-noun-cXdvz2~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood, twig, trunk (as material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dervo-sla-pro-noun-vZGp5O~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "sense": "*drъmъ, *drъmъka (“shrub, bush”)",
          "word": "drъmъbъzъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*xvojь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xujь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drъvo (0-grade ablaut)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "dervo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic s-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dóru",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wooden pot, vessel",
      "word": "dervakъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "treey, arboreal; wood (material)",
      "word": "dervesьnъ*dervesina ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "yarrow; East Slavic",
      "word": "dervějь"
    },
    {
      "english": "strong, thick tree",
      "word": "dervišče"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervьce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "dervьčę"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wooden; maddock, bug; thicket; trunk; South Slavic",
      "word": "dervěnъ*dervěnica ()*dervina ()*dervьnikъ ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "woodwork",
      "word": "dervo-*dervodělьje*dervoděľa"
    },
    {
      "english": "woodworker; woodcarving",
      "word": "dervodělьcь*dervorězьba ()*dervorězьcь"
    },
    {
      "english": "woodcrafter; lumberjack",
      "word": "dervorězьbařь*dervosěkъ ()"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "дерево"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дерево (derevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: дерево (derevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "дзе́рава"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: дзе́рава (dzjérava)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: дзе́рава (dzjérava)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "де́рево"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: де́рево (dérevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: де́рево (dérevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "де́рево"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: де́рево (dérevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: де́рево (dérevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "де́рево"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: де́рево (dérevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: де́рево (dérevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: дрѣво (drěvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰴⱃⱑⰲⱁ (drěvo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дря́во",
            "3": "дре́во"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дря́во (drjávo), дре́во (drévo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дря́во (drjávo), дре́во (drévo) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "древо"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: древо (drevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: древо (drevo) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дре̑во",
            "3": "дрије̑во",
            "4": "дри̑во",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дре̑во, дрије̑во, дри̑во",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дре̑во, дрије̑во, дри̑во"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "drȇvo",
            "3": "drijȇvo",
            "4": "drȋvo",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: drȇvo, drijȇvo, drȋvo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: drȇvo, drijȇvo, drȋvo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "drevọ̑",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: drevọ̑",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "drevọ̑"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: drevọ̑ (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: drevọ̑ (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dřěvo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: dřěvo\nCzech: dřevo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: dřěvo\nCzech: dřevo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "drzewo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: drzewo\nPolish: drzewo\nSilesian: drzewo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: drzewo\nPolish: drzewo\nSilesian: drzewo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "drzewò"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: drzewò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: drzewò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "drzêwô"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: drzêwô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: drzêwô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "drevo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: drevo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: drevo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "древо"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: древо (drevo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: древо (drevo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "drevo"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: drevo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: drevo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "drjewo"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: drjewo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: drjewo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "drjewo"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: drjewo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: drjewo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "dóru"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dóru",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dérwa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dérwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*derw-o-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derw-o-m",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dóru\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa, from Proto-Indo-European *derw-o-m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dẽrvъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervòmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervomà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervě̃xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervèsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervèsьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervèsьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dȇrvesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervesà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dȇrvo",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dȇrvo",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "s"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dervo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "*drъmъ, *drъmъka (“shrub, bush”)",
      "word": "drъmъbъzъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stick, club",
      "sense": "*drьkъ (“stem”)",
      "word": "drьkolь"
    },
    {
      "english": "wooden stake, club",
      "word": "drynъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "healthy, strong, vivid",
      "word": "sъdorvъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree (as plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood, twig, trunk (as material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*xvojь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xujь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drъvo (0-grade ablaut)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "dervo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dervo meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.