"drost" meaning in All languages combined

See drost on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /drɔst/ Audio: Nl-drost.ogg Forms: drosten [plural], drostje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔst Etymology: From Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), from a Common Germanic compound of Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”) and a derivative of Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”). Cognate with German Drost and Truchsess, Old Norse dróttseti. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|drutsate|t=steward}} Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), {{der|nl|gem-pro|*druhtiz|t=troop}} Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”), {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*satjaną|t=set}} Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”), {{cog|de|Drost}} German Drost, {{cog|non|dróttseti}} Old Norse dróttseti Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} drost m (plural drosten, diminutive drostje n)
  1. (feudal title) reeve, steward Wikipedia link: landdrost, nl:landdrost Tags: masculine Synonyms: drossaard [archaic] Derived forms: landdrost
    Sense id: en-drost-nl-noun-lfCVOct8 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Preposition [Welsh]

IPA: /drɔsd/, [drɔst]
Etymology: From drost-, the stem of inflected personal forms of dros. Head templates: {{head|cy|preposition|triggers soft mutation}} drost (triggers soft mutation)
  1. (North Wales, colloquial) Alternative form of dros Tags: North-Wales, alt-of, alternative, colloquial Alternative form of: dros

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drutsate",
        "t": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*druhtiz",
        "t": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*satjaną",
        "t": "set"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Drost"
      },
      "expansion": "German Drost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dróttseti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttseti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), from a Common Germanic compound of Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”) and a derivative of Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”). Cognate with German Drost and Truchsess, Old Norse dróttseti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drostje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "drost m (plural drosten, diminutive drostje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drost"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "landdrost"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reeve, steward"
      ],
      "id": "en-drost-nl-noun-lfCVOct8",
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ],
        [
          "steward",
          "steward"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "feudal title",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feudal title) reeve, steward"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "drossaard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "landdrost",
        "nl:landdrost"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From drost-, the stem of inflected personal forms of dros.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "drost (triggers soft mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "dros"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of dros"
      ],
      "id": "en-drost-cy-prep-6MFq7qgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "dros",
          "dros#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Wales, colloquial) Alternative form of dros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔsd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[drɔst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "landdrost"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drutsate",
        "t": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*druhtiz",
        "t": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*satjaną",
        "t": "set"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Drost"
      },
      "expansion": "German Drost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dróttseti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttseti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), from a Common Germanic compound of Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”) and a derivative of Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”). Cognate with German Drost and Truchsess, Old Norse dróttseti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drostje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "drost m (plural drosten, diminutive drostje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drost"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔst"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reeve, steward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ],
        [
          "steward",
          "steward"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "feudal title",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feudal title) reeve, steward"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "landdrost",
        "nl:landdrost"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "drossaard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From drost-, the stem of inflected personal forms of dros.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "drost (triggers soft mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "dros"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh prepositions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of dros"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dros",
          "dros#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Wales, colloquial) Alternative form of dros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔsd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[drɔst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drost meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation",
  "path": [
    "drost"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "drost",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.