"drost" meaning in Dutch

See drost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /drɔst/ Audio: Nl-drost.ogg Forms: drosten [plural], drostje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔst Etymology: From Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), from a Common Germanic compound of Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”) and a derivative of Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”). Cognate with German Drost and Truchsess, Old Norse dróttseti. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|drutsate|t=steward}} Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), {{der|nl|gem-pro|*druhtiz|t=troop}} Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”), {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*satjaną|t=set}} Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”), {{cog|de|Drost}} German Drost, {{cog|non|dróttseti}} Old Norse dróttseti Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} drost m (plural drosten, diminutive drostje n)
  1. (feudal title) reeve, steward Wikipedia link: landdrost, nl:landdrost Tags: masculine Synonyms: drossaard [archaic] Derived forms: landdrost
    Sense id: en-drost-nl-noun-lfCVOct8 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drutsate",
        "t": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*druhtiz",
        "t": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*satjaną",
        "t": "set"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Drost"
      },
      "expansion": "German Drost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dróttseti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttseti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), from a Common Germanic compound of Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”) and a derivative of Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”). Cognate with German Drost and Truchsess, Old Norse dróttseti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drostje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "drost m (plural drosten, diminutive drostje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drost"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "landdrost"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reeve, steward"
      ],
      "id": "en-drost-nl-noun-lfCVOct8",
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ],
        [
          "steward",
          "steward"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "feudal title",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feudal title) reeve, steward"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "drossaard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "landdrost",
        "nl:landdrost"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "landdrost"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drutsate",
        "t": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*druhtiz",
        "t": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*satjaną",
        "t": "set"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Drost"
      },
      "expansion": "German Drost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dróttseti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dróttseti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drutsate (“steward”), from a Common Germanic compound of Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”) and a derivative of Proto-Germanic *satjaną (“set”). Cognate with German Drost and Truchsess, Old Norse dróttseti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drostje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "drost m (plural drosten, diminutive drostje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drost"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔst"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reeve, steward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ],
        [
          "steward",
          "steward"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "feudal title",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feudal title) reeve, steward"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "landdrost",
        "nl:landdrost"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɔst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "drossaard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drost meaning in Dutch (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.