See držati on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "izdr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pridr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "suzdr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zadr̀žati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "držanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "država"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "držac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drška"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podrška"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadržaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "održanje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьržati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dr̀žati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "др̀жати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žēći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀ža",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀ža",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāsmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāhu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀ži",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "dr̀žati"
},
"expansion": "dr̀žati impf (Cyrillic spelling др̀жати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dr‧ža‧ti"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a.1p": "dr̀žasmo",
"a.1s": "dr̀žah",
"a.2p": "dr̀žaste",
"a.2s": "dr̀ža",
"a.3p": "dr̀žaše",
"a.3s": "dr̀ža",
"app.fp": "dr̀žale",
"app.fs": "dr̀žala",
"app.mp": "dr̀žali",
"app.ms": "dr̀žao",
"app.np": "dr̀žala",
"app.ns": "dr̀žalo",
"f1.hr": "dr̀žat",
"f1.stem": "dr̀ža",
"impf.1p": "dr̀žāsmo",
"impf.1s": "dr̀žāh",
"impf.2p": "dr̀žāste",
"impf.2s": "dr̀žāše",
"impf.3p": "dr̀žāhu",
"impf.3s": "dr̀žāše",
"impt.1p": "dr̀žimo",
"impt.2p": "dr̀žite",
"impt.2s": "dr̀ži",
"inf": "dr̀žati",
"p.va": "dr̀žāvši",
"ppp.fp": "dr̀žāne",
"ppp.fs": "dr̀žāna",
"ppp.mp": "dr̀žāni",
"ppp.ms": "dr̀žān",
"ppp.np": "dr̀žāna",
"ppp.ns": "dr̀žāno",
"pr.1p": "dr̀žīmo",
"pr.1s": "dr̀žīm",
"pr.2p": "dr̀žīte",
"pr.2s": "dr̀žīš",
"pr.3p": "dr̀žē",
"pr.3s": "dr̀žī",
"pr.va": "dr̀žēći",
"vn": "dr̀žānje"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 19 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold, grasp"
],
"id": "en-držati-sh-verb-O6MiuIF1",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold, grasp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bear, support"
],
"id": "en-držati-sh-verb-XhVWLL3r",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bear, support"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to consider"
],
"id": "en-držati-sh-verb-rAh8mwgP",
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to consider"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to behave, act"
],
"id": "en-držati-sh-verb-3Ld3EQjd",
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to behave, act"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mind, care about"
],
"id": "en-držati-sh-verb-iIa4opFL",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to mind, care about"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dřʒati/"
}
],
"word": "držati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dьržati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "držáti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "držáti",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "držáti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obdržati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zadržati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdržati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's true!",
"text": "Drži!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be true"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-hPoa9iUL",
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "be true",
"word": "biti res"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hold, grasp"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-O6MiuIF1",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold, grasp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mind to meet the deadline.",
"text": "Glej, da se držiš roka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick to, abide by, keep to"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-y-kfTFTi",
"links": [
[
"stick to",
"stick to"
],
[
"abide by",
"abide by"
],
[
"keep to",
"keep to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stick to, abide by, keep to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 72 17 1 6 2",
"sense": "abide by",
"word": "upoštevati"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 3 3 3 4 23 31 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 2 2 2 3 26 36 2 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 28 40 3 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was keeping him under his control.",
"text": "Držal ga je v šahu / pesti.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figurative) to have a hold on, keep in check, control"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-Ok-EY~m-",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (figurative) to have a hold on, keep in check, control"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The house is attached to the barn.",
"text": "Hiša se drži hleva.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be attached to, touch"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-q6y7ErW4",
"links": [
[
"attached",
"attached"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be attached to, touch"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I always stick to the rules.",
"text": "Vedno se držim pravil.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She sticks to him like glue.",
"text": "Drži se ga kot klop.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-vEvapJYQ",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to stick"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are you grimacing like that?",
"text": "Zakaj se tako grdo držiš?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show feelings, grimace (usually negatively)"
],
"id": "en-držati-sl-verb-yg40olDl",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to show feelings, grimace (usually negatively)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 5 6 7 4 0 78",
"sense": "grimace",
"word": "kremžiti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "držati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "izdr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "odr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "podr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "pridr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "sadr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "suzdr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "zadr̀žati"
},
{
"word": "držanje"
},
{
"word": "država"
},
{
"word": "držac"
},
{
"word": "drška"
},
{
"word": "podrška"
},
{
"word": "sadržaj"
},
{
"word": "održanje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьržati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dr̀žati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "др̀жати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žēći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žīte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀ža",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀ža",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāsmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāhu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀ži",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dr̀žāna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "dr̀žati"
},
"expansion": "dr̀žati impf (Cyrillic spelling др̀жати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dr‧ža‧ti"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a.1p": "dr̀žasmo",
"a.1s": "dr̀žah",
"a.2p": "dr̀žaste",
"a.2s": "dr̀ža",
"a.3p": "dr̀žaše",
"a.3s": "dr̀ža",
"app.fp": "dr̀žale",
"app.fs": "dr̀žala",
"app.mp": "dr̀žali",
"app.ms": "dr̀žao",
"app.np": "dr̀žala",
"app.ns": "dr̀žalo",
"f1.hr": "dr̀žat",
"f1.stem": "dr̀ža",
"impf.1p": "dr̀žāsmo",
"impf.1s": "dr̀žāh",
"impf.2p": "dr̀žāste",
"impf.2s": "dr̀žāše",
"impf.3p": "dr̀žāhu",
"impf.3s": "dr̀žāše",
"impt.1p": "dr̀žimo",
"impt.2p": "dr̀žite",
"impt.2s": "dr̀ži",
"inf": "dr̀žati",
"p.va": "dr̀žāvši",
"ppp.fp": "dr̀žāne",
"ppp.fs": "dr̀žāna",
"ppp.mp": "dr̀žāni",
"ppp.ms": "dr̀žān",
"ppp.np": "dr̀žāna",
"ppp.ns": "dr̀žāno",
"pr.1p": "dr̀žīmo",
"pr.1s": "dr̀žīm",
"pr.2p": "dr̀žīte",
"pr.2s": "dr̀žīš",
"pr.3p": "dr̀žē",
"pr.3s": "dr̀žī",
"pr.va": "dr̀žēći",
"vn": "dr̀žānje"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold, grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold, grasp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, support"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bear, support"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to consider"
],
"links": [
[
"consider",
"consider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to consider"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to behave, act"
],
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to behave, act"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mind, care about"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to mind, care about"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dřʒati/"
}
],
"word": "držati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene imperfective verbs",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dьržati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "držáti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "držáti",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "držáti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obdržati"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zadržati"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdržati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's true!",
"text": "Drži!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be true"
],
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold, grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold, grasp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with usage examples",
"Slovene transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mind to meet the deadline.",
"text": "Glej, da se držiš roka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick to, abide by, keep to"
],
"links": [
[
"stick to",
"stick to"
],
[
"abide by",
"abide by"
],
[
"keep to",
"keep to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stick to, abide by, keep to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with usage examples",
"Slovene transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was keeping him under his control.",
"text": "Držal ga je v šahu / pesti.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figurative) to have a hold on, keep in check, control"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) (figurative) to have a hold on, keep in check, control"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene reflexive verbs",
"Slovene terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The house is attached to the barn.",
"text": "Hiša se drži hleva.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be attached to, touch"
],
"links": [
[
"attached",
"attached"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be attached to, touch"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene reflexive verbs",
"Slovene terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I always stick to the rules.",
"text": "Vedno se držim pravil.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She sticks to him like glue.",
"text": "Drži se ga kot klop.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to stick"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovene reflexive verbs",
"Slovene terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why are you grimacing like that?",
"text": "Zakaj se tako grdo držiš?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show feelings, grimace (usually negatively)"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to show feelings, grimace (usually negatively)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "be true",
"word": "biti res"
},
{
"sense": "abide by",
"word": "upoštevati"
},
{
"sense": "grimace",
"word": "kremžiti"
}
],
"word": "držati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for držati meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: držati/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"držati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "držati",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.