"drücken" meaning in All languages combined

See drücken on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈdʁʏkən/, [ˈdʁʏ.kŋ̍], [-k(ə)n] Audio: De-drücken.ogg , De-drücken2.ogg , De-drücken3.ogg , De-at-drücken.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German drücken, from Old High German drucchen, from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan. Doublet of drucken (“to print”), which was originally a southern variant, later standardized in a specialized sense. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro}}, {{inh|de|gmh|drücken}} Middle High German drücken, {{inh|de|goh|drucchen}} Old High German drucchen, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*þrukkijan}} Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, {{doublet|de|drucken|t1=to print}} Doublet of drucken (“to print”) Head templates: {{de-verb}} drücken (weak, third-person singular present drückt, past tense drückte, past participle gedrückt, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: drückt [present, singular, third-person], drückte [past], gedrückt [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], drücken [infinitive], drückend [participle, present], gedrückt [participle, past], drücke [first-person, indicative, present, singular], drücken [first-person, indicative, plural, present], drücke [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], drücken [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], drückst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], drückt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], drückest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], drücket [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], drückt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], drücken [indicative, plural, present, third-person], drücke [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], drücken [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], drückte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], drückten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], drückte [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], drückten [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], drücktest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], drücktet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], drücktest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], drücktet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], drückte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], drückten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], drückte [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], drückten [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], drück [imperative, second-person, singular], drücke [imperative, second-person, singular], drückt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gedrückt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gedrückt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gedrückt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gedrückt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gedrückt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gedrückt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gedrückt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gedrückt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gedrückt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gedrückt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gedrückt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gedrückt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gedrückt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gedrückt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gedrückt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gedrückt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gedrückt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], drücken werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde drücken [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden drücken [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde drücken [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden drücken [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde drücken [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden drücken [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst drücken [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet drücken [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird drücken [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden drücken [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden drücken [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gedrückt haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gedrückt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gedrückt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gedrückt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gedrückt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gedrückt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gedrückt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gedrückt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to press; to push Tags: transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-drücken-de-verb-G5KBqnTX Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 17 19 25 21 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 29 25 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 25 19 18 22
  2. (transitive) to squeeze; to hug (someone) Tags: transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-drücken-de-verb-wi2JAuSO Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 10 39 18 24 10 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 17 19 25 21 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 29 25 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 25 19 18 22
  3. (reflexive) to shirk; to avoid [with vor (+ dative) ‘work or responsibility’] Tags: reflexive, weak
    Sense id: en-drücken-de-verb-PcUsXjSN Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 17 19 25 21 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 29 25 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 25 19 18 22
  4. (slang, intransitive, transitive) to shoot (to inject a drug) Tags: intransitive, slang, transitive, weak Synonyms: fixen
    Sense id: en-drücken-de-verb-de:inject Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 17 19 25 21 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 29 25 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 25 19 18 22
  5. (on a door handle) push Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-drücken-de-verb-0QfqNinD Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 17 19 25 21 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 29 25 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 25 19 18 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Drückeberger, knuddeln [verb], umarmen [verb]
Derived forms: abdrücken, andrücken, aufdrücken, ausdrücken, auseinanderdrücken, bedrücken, Daumen drücken, draufdrücken, durchdrücken, eindrücken, entgegendrücken, erdrücken, gegendrücken, herausdrücken, herumdrücken, hineindrücken, hinunterdrücken, nachdrücken, niederdrücken, plattdrücken, rausdrücken, rumdrücken, runterdrücken, unterdrücken, verdrücken, vorbeidrücken, wegdrücken, zudrücken, zurückdrücken, zusammendrücken

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "andrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aufdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ausdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "auseinanderdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bedrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Daumen drücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "draufdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "durchdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eindrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entgegendrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gegendrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herausdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herumdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hineindrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinunterdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nachdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niederdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plattdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rausdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rumdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "runterdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unterdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vorbeidrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wegdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zudrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zurückdrücken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zusammendrücken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "drukkol",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Hungarian: drukkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Hungarian: drukkol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "drücken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German drücken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "drucchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drucchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrukkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "drucken",
        "t1": "to print"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of drucken (“to print”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German drücken, from Old High German drucchen, from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan. Doublet of drucken (“to print”), which was originally a southern variant, later standardized in a specialized sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrückt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drück",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrückt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "drücken (weak, third-person singular present drückt, past tense drückte, past participle gedrückt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Drückeberger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "knuddeln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "umarmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 25 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 25 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 19 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't press that button!",
          "text": "Drück diesen Knopf nicht!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press; to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-drücken-de-verb-G5KBqnTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to press; to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 39 18 24 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 25 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 25 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 19 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She squeezed my hand affectionately.",
          "text": "Sie drückte liebevoll meine Hand.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Aim the gun and pull the trigger.",
          "text": "Richten Sie die Waffe und drücken Sie den Abzug.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze; to hug (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drücken-de-verb-wi2JAuSO",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to squeeze; to hug (someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 25 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 25 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 19 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's been shirking his chores lately.",
          "text": "Er hat sich in letzter Zeit vor seinen Aufgaben gedrückt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shirk; to avoid"
      ],
      "id": "en-drücken-de-verb-PcUsXjSN",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":vor(dat)<work or responsibility>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with vor (+ dative) ‘work or responsibility’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "vor",
              "(+",
              "dative)",
              "‘work",
              "responsibility’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shirk",
          "shirk"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to shirk; to avoid [with vor (+ dative) ‘work or responsibility’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 25 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 25 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 19 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.",
          "ref": "1978, Horst Rieck, Christiane F., Kai Hermann, Wir Kinder vom Bahnhof Zoo [Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.], →ISBN:",
          "text": "Alle waren sich einig daß das eine Scheißdroge sei, daß man sich auch gleich eine Kugel in den Kopf schießen könne, wenn man mit H anfinge. Ich sagte: »Das müssen doch Vollidioten sein, die drücken.«",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot (to inject a drug)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drücken-de-verb-de:inject",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, intransitive, transitive) to shoot (to inject a drug)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "de:inject"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fixen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "to pull",
          "word": "ziehen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 25 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 25 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 19 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "push"
      ],
      "id": "en-drücken-de-verb-0QfqNinD",
      "qualifier": "on a door handle",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on a door handle) push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʁʏkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʁʏ.kŋ̍]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-k(ə)n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-drücken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/De-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/De-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-drücken2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-dr%C3%BCcken2.ogg/De-dr%C3%BCcken2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-dr%C3%BCcken2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-drücken3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/De-dr%C3%BCcken3.ogg/De-dr%C3%BCcken3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/De-dr%C3%BCcken3.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-drücken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-at-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-at-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-at-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drücken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "andrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ausdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "auseinanderdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Daumen drücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "draufdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "eindrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "entgegendrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "erdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "gegendrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "herausdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "herumdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "hineindrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinunterdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "niederdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "plattdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "rausdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "rumdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "runterdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "unterdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "verdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "vorbeidrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "zudrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "zurückdrücken"
    },
    {
      "word": "zusammendrücken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "drukkol",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Hungarian: drukkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Hungarian: drukkol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "drücken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German drücken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "drucchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drucchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrukkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "drucken",
        "t1": "to print"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of drucken (“to print”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German drücken, from Old High German drucchen, from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan. Doublet of drucken (“to print”), which was originally a southern variant, later standardized in a specialized sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrückt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücktet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drück",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gedrückt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drücken werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden drücken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrückt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gedrückt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "drücken (weak, third-person singular present drückt, past tense drückte, past participle gedrückt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Drückeberger"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "knuddeln"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "umarmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't press that button!",
          "text": "Drück diesen Knopf nicht!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press; to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to press; to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She squeezed my hand affectionately.",
          "text": "Sie drückte liebevoll meine Hand.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Aim the gun and pull the trigger.",
          "text": "Richten Sie die Waffe und drücken Sie den Abzug.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze; to hug (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to squeeze; to hug (someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's been shirking his chores lately.",
          "text": "Er hat sich in letzter Zeit vor seinen Aufgaben gedrückt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shirk; to avoid"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":vor(dat)<work or responsibility>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with vor (+ dative) ‘work or responsibility’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "vor",
              "(+",
              "dative)",
              "‘work",
              "responsibility’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shirk",
          "shirk"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to shirk; to avoid [with vor (+ dative) ‘work or responsibility’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German slang",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German transitive verbs",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.",
          "ref": "1978, Horst Rieck, Christiane F., Kai Hermann, Wir Kinder vom Bahnhof Zoo [Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.], →ISBN:",
          "text": "Alle waren sich einig daß das eine Scheißdroge sei, daß man sich auch gleich eine Kugel in den Kopf schießen könne, wenn man mit H anfinge. Ich sagte: »Das müssen doch Vollidioten sein, die drücken.«",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot (to inject a drug)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, intransitive, transitive) to shoot (to inject a drug)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "de:inject"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fixen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "to pull",
          "word": "ziehen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "push"
      ],
      "qualifier": "on a door handle",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on a door handle) push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʁʏkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʁʏ.kŋ̍]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-k(ə)n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-drücken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/De-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/De-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-drücken2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-dr%C3%BCcken2.ogg/De-dr%C3%BCcken2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-dr%C3%BCcken2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-drücken3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/De-dr%C3%BCcken3.ogg/De-dr%C3%BCcken3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/De-dr%C3%BCcken3.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-drücken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-at-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg/De-at-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/De-at-dr%C3%BCcken.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drücken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drücken meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.