"doden" meaning in All languages combined

See doden on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdoːdə(n)/ Audio: Nl-doden.ogg
Rhymes: -oːdən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} doden
  1. plural of dode (“dead person”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: dode (extra: dead person)
    Sense id: en-doden-nl-noun-w~kv2aZ3 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 51 33 17 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 69 10 6 7 7
  2. plural of dood (“death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: dood (extra: “death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven)
    Sense id: en-doden-nl-noun-rD2MuCCN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdoːdə(n)/ Audio: Nl-doden.ogg
Rhymes: -oːdən Etymology: From Middle Dutch dôden, from Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan, from Proto-Germanic *daudijaną. Equivalent to dood (“dead”) + -en. Compare English deaden. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|dôden}} Middle Dutch dôden, {{inh|nl|odt|*dōden}} Old Dutch *dōden, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*daudijan}} Proto-West Germanic *daudijan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*daudijaną}} Proto-Germanic *daudijaną, {{suffix|nl|dood|-en|id2=deadjectival|t1=dead}} dood (“dead”) + -en, {{cog|en|deaden}} English deaden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} doden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|dood|dode}} Forms: weak [table-tags], doden [infinitive], doden [gerund, neuter], dood [first-person, present, singular], doodde [first-person, past, singular], doodt [present, second-person, singular], doodde [past, second-person, singular], doodt [formal, present, second-person, singular], doodde [formal, past, second-person, singular], doodt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], doodt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], doodde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], doodde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], doodt [present, singular, third-person], doodde [past, singular, third-person], doden [plural, present], doodden [past, plural], dode [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], doodde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], doden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], doodden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], dood [imperative, present, singular], doodt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], dodend [participle, present], gedood [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to kill Tags: transitive Derived forms: doder, doding, zaaddodend Related terms: dood
    Sense id: en-doden-nl-verb-Ps~5DR-I Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*dōden}} Old Dutch *dōden, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*daudijan}} Proto-West Germanic *daudijan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=dôden|head2=}} dôden, {{dum-verb|head=dôden}} dôden Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-wk|dôd}} Forms: dôden [canonical], weak [table-tags], dôden [infinitive], dôdens [genitive, infinitive], dôdene [dative, infinitive], dôde [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], dôots [present, second-person, singular], dôdes [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], dôot [present, singular, third-person], dôdet [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], dôden [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, past, plural], dôot [plural, present, second-person], dôdet [plural, present, second-person], - [past, plural, second-person], dôden [plural, present, third-person], - [past, plural, third-person], dôde [present, singular, third-person], dôot [present, singular], dôde [present, singular], dôot [plural, present], dôdet [plural, present], dôdende [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to kill
    Sense id: en-doden-dum-verb-Ps~5DR-I
  2. to murder
    Sense id: en-doden-dum-verb-KOBhnlCB

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for doden meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dood"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "dood"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: dood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: dood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dôden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dôden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dōden"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dōden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*daudijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daudijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*daudijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daudijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dood",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "deadjectival",
        "t1": "dead"
      },
      "expansion": "dood (“dead”) + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "deaden"
      },
      "expansion": "English deaden",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dôden, from Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan, from Proto-Germanic *daudijaną. Equivalent to dood (“dead”) + -en. Compare English deaden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dood",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dood",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dodend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedood",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dood",
        "2": "dode"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "doder"
        },
        {
          "word": "doding"
        },
        {
          "word": "zaaddodend"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The soldiers tried to kill the enemy during the war.",
          "text": "De soldaten probeerden de vijand te doden tijdens de oorlog.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-doden-nl-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kill"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dood"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoːdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg/Nl-doden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "doden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧den"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 10 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dead person",
          "word": "dode"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dode (“dead person”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-doden-nl-noun-w~kv2aZ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "dode",
          "dode#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "“death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven",
          "word": "dood"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dood (“death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven)"
      ],
      "id": "en-doden-nl-noun-rD2MuCCN",
      "links": [
        [
          "dood",
          "dood#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "duizend doden sterven",
          "duizend doden sterven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoːdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg/Nl-doden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doden"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "doden"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: doden\nAfrikaans: dood\nNegerhollands: dood",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: doden\nAfrikaans: dood\nNegerhollands: dood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "doeaje"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: doeaje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: doeaje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dōden"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dōden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*daudijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daudijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "dôden",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dôden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "dôden"
      },
      "expansion": "dôden",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dôd"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-doden-dum-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to murder"
      ],
      "id": "en-doden-dum-verb-KOBhnlCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːdən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːdən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doder"
    },
    {
      "word": "doding"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaaddodend"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dood"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "dood"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: dood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: dood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dôden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dôden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dōden"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dōden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*daudijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daudijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*daudijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daudijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dood",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "deadjectival",
        "t1": "dead"
      },
      "expansion": "dood (“dead”) + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "deaden"
      },
      "expansion": "English deaden",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dôden, from Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan, from Proto-Germanic *daudijaną. Equivalent to dood (“dead”) + -en. Compare English deaden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dood",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dood",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doodt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dodend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedood",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dood",
        "2": "dode"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dood"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The soldiers tried to kill the enemy during the war.",
          "text": "De soldaten probeerden de vijand te doden tijdens de oorlog.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoːdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg/Nl-doden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːdən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːdən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "doden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧den"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dead person",
          "word": "dode"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dode (“dead person”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dode",
          "dode#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "“death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven",
          "word": "dood"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dood (“death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dood",
          "dood#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "duizend doden sterven",
          "duizend doden sterven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoːdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg/Nl-doden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-doden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "doden"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: doden\nAfrikaans: dood\nNegerhollands: dood",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: doden\nAfrikaans: dood\nNegerhollands: dood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "doeaje"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: doeaje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: doeaje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dōden"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dōden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*daudijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daudijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôots",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dôdende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "dôden",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dôden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "dôden"
      },
      "expansion": "dôden",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dôd"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to murder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.