See diverticulum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for diverticulum meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dīverticulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīverticulum",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēverticulum",
"3": "",
"4": "byroad; deviation"
},
"expansion": "dēverticulum (“byroad; deviation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "turn away, turn aside"
},
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīverticulum, alternative form of dēverticulum (“byroad; deviation”), from dēvertō (“turn away, turn aside”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diverticulums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diverticula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "diverticula"
},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Anatomy",
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"parents": [
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Meckel's diverticulum"
},
{
"word": "diverticular"
},
{
"word": "diverticulectomy"
},
{
"word": "diverticulitis"
},
{
"word": "diverticulogram"
},
{
"word": "diverticulopexy"
},
{
"word": "diverticulosis"
},
{
"word": "Zenker's diverticulum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Giulia Enders, translated by David Shaw, Gut, Scribe, published 2016, page 16",
"text": "Diverticula are small, light-bulb-shaped pouches in the bowel wall, resulting from the tissue in the gut bulging outwards under pressure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small out-pouching of an organ wall such as the large intestine or urinary bladder."
],
"id": "en-diverticulum-en-noun-LVqwgXdn",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
],
[
"urinary bladder",
"urinary bladder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A small out-pouching of an organ wall such as the large intestine or urinary bladder."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diverticle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"word": "divertikkeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"word": "pullistuma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"word": "umpipussi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Divertikel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekkólpoma",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εκκόλπωμα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diverticolo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dīverticulum"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divertículo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "divertikel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌdɑɪ.vɜː.ˈtɪ.kjə.ləm/"
}
],
"word": "diverticulum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
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]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "dīverticula",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulī",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulōrum",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "dīverticulīs",
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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{
"form": "dīverticula",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dīverticulum<2>"
},
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dīverticulum<2>"
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"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "byroad",
"word": "dēverticulum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dēverticulum (\"byroad\")."
],
"id": "en-diverticulum-la-noun-ECzYg-~P",
"links": [
[
"dēverticulum",
"deverticulum#Latin"
],
[
"byroad",
"byroad"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
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"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Baillie provided an example of a diverticulum connected with defects extended by an abnormal formative impulse. To that point naturally it is found in a foetus, to whom an inverted position of all the internal organs of the abdomen and thorax is present, together with a separation of the spleen into five lobes, as is usual in cetaceans.",
"roman": "Baillie exemplum praebuit diverticuli coniuncti cum vitiis a niſu formativo abnormi productis: illuc ſc. invenit in foetu, cui aderat omnium thoracis et abdominis viscerum ſitus inverſus, una cum partitione lienis in quinque lobos, uti in Cetaceis ſolet.",
"text": "1829, University of Groningen, Annales Academiae groninganae, Commentatio de diverticulus intestinorum, page 69",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small growth off an organ of a body; diverticulum."
],
"id": "en-diverticulum-la-noun-WhoqGSB2",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diverticulum",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "exclusively as diverticulum",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, New Latin, exclusively as diverticulum) A small growth off an organ of a body; diverticulum."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː.u̯erˈti.ku.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪iːu̯ɛrˈt̪ɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/di.verˈti.ku.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪iverˈt̪iːkulum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēverticulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēvorticulum"
}
],
"word": "diverticulum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Meckel's diverticulum"
},
{
"word": "diverticular"
},
{
"word": "diverticulectomy"
},
{
"word": "diverticulitis"
},
{
"word": "diverticulogram"
},
{
"word": "diverticulopexy"
},
{
"word": "diverticulosis"
},
{
"word": "Zenker's diverticulum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dīverticulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dīverticulum",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēverticulum",
"3": "",
"4": "byroad; deviation"
},
"expansion": "dēverticulum (“byroad; deviation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēvertō",
"3": "",
"4": "turn away, turn aside"
},
"expansion": "dēvertō (“turn away, turn aside”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dīverticulum, alternative form of dēverticulum (“byroad; deviation”), from dēvertō (“turn away, turn aside”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diverticulums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diverticula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "diverticula"
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"expansion": "diverticulum (plural diverticulums or diverticula)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"en:Anatomy"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Giulia Enders, translated by David Shaw, Gut, Scribe, published 2016, page 16",
"text": "Diverticula are small, light-bulb-shaped pouches in the bowel wall, resulting from the tissue in the gut bulging outwards under pressure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small out-pouching of an organ wall such as the large intestine or urinary bladder."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
],
[
"urinary bladder",
"urinary bladder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A small out-pouching of an organ wall such as the large intestine or urinary bladder."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌdɑɪ.vɜː.ˈtɪ.kjə.ləm/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diverticle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"word": "divertikkeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"word": "pullistuma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"word": "umpipussi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Divertikel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekkólpoma",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εκκόλπωμα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diverticolo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dīverticulum"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divertículo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small growth off an organ",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "divertikel"
}
],
"word": "diverticulum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dīverticulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "dīverticula",
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"tags": [
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}
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"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "dīverticulum<2>"
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"expansion": "dīverticulum n (genitive dīverticulī); second declension",
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"1": "dīverticulum<2>"
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "byroad",
"word": "dēverticulum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dēverticulum (\"byroad\")."
],
"links": [
[
"dēverticulum",
"deverticulum#Latin"
],
[
"byroad",
"byroad"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Baillie provided an example of a diverticulum connected with defects extended by an abnormal formative impulse. To that point naturally it is found in a foetus, to whom an inverted position of all the internal organs of the abdomen and thorax is present, together with a separation of the spleen into five lobes, as is usual in cetaceans.",
"roman": "Baillie exemplum praebuit diverticuli coniuncti cum vitiis a niſu formativo abnormi productis: illuc ſc. invenit in foetu, cui aderat omnium thoracis et abdominis viscerum ſitus inverſus, una cum partitione lienis in quinque lobos, uti in Cetaceis ſolet.",
"text": "1829, University of Groningen, Annales Academiae groninganae, Commentatio de diverticulus intestinorum, page 69",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small growth off an organ of a body; diverticulum."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diverticulum",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "exclusively as diverticulum",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, New Latin, exclusively as diverticulum) A small growth off an organ of a body; diverticulum."
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː.u̯erˈti.ku.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪iːu̯ɛrˈt̪ɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/di.verˈti.ku.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪iverˈt̪iːkulum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēverticulum"
},
{
"word": "dēvorticulum"
}
],
"word": "diverticulum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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