"dibens" meaning in All languages combined

See dibens on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubna, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm. Etymology templates: {{root|lv|ine-pro|*dʰewb-}}, {{inh|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*dubna}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubna, {{inh|lv|ine-pro|*dʰubʰnós|*dʰubʰnóm}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} dibens m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} dibens m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|diben|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|diben|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dibens|dibeni|dibenu|dibenus|dibena|dibenu|dibenam|dibeniem|dibenu|dibeniem|dibenā|dibenos|diben|dibeni|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], dibens [nominative, singular], dibeni [nominative, plural], dibenu [accusative, singular], dibenus [accusative, plural], dibena [genitive, singular], dibenu [genitive, plural], dibenam [dative, singular], dibeniem [dative, plural], dibenu [instrumental, singular], dibeniem [instrumental, plural], dibenā [locative, singular], dibenos [locative, plural], diben [singular, vocative], dibeni [plural, vocative]
  1. bottom, lower part, base Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-dibens-lv-noun-eiWuPEtJ
  2. bottom (lower internal part, especially of a container, or its contents) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-dibens-lv-noun-qsYM33h9
  3. bottom, lower part (of bodies of water, holes, etc.) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-dibens-lv-noun-mc3buKo6 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 65 18 11
  4. back (the deepest or farthest part of a space, a room, etc.) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-dibens-lv-noun-AFikpsbj
  5. (anatomy) behind, bottom (rear lower part of the human body) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-dibens-lv-noun-ySHuG0Eb Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pēcpuse [vulgar]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dibens meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dubna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰubʰnós",
        "4": "*dʰubʰnóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubna, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dibens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "dibens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diben",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diben",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dibens",
        "10": "dibeniem",
        "11": "dibenā",
        "12": "dibenos",
        "13": "diben",
        "14": "dibeni",
        "2": "dibeni",
        "3": "dibenu",
        "4": "dibenus",
        "5": "dibena",
        "6": "dibenu",
        "7": "dibenam",
        "8": "dibeniem",
        "9": "dibenu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bottom of the bottle",
          "text": "pudeles dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bottom of the boat",
          "text": "laivas dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to clean the bottom of the boiler",
          "text": "notīrīt katla dibenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom, lower part, base"
      ],
      "id": "en-dibens-lv-noun-eiWuPEtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there is still flour at the bottom of the sack",
          "text": "maisa dibenā vēl ir milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sink to the bottom",
          "text": "nogrimt dibenā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drink a glass to the bottom",
          "text": "izdzert glāzi līdz dibenam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom (lower internal part, especially of a container, or its contents)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dibens-lv-noun-qsYM33h9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 65 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the bottom of the sea, of the river",
          "text": "jūras, upes dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the water in the pond froze to the bottom",
          "text": "dīķī ūdens sasalis līdz dibenam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom, lower part (of bodies of water, holes, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dibens-lv-noun-mc3buKo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the back of the room",
          "text": "istabas dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the back of the stage, backstage",
          "text": "skatuves dibens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back (the deepest or farthest part of a space, a room, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dibens-lv-noun-AFikpsbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hit, spank a child on his behind",
          "text": "uzdot bērnam pa dibenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, bottom (rear lower part of the human body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dibens-lv-noun-ySHuG0Eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) behind, bottom (rear lower part of the human body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "pēcpuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dibens"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewb-",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dubna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰubʰnós",
        "4": "*dʰubʰnóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubna, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibenos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dibeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dibens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "dibens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diben",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diben",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dibens",
        "10": "dibeniem",
        "11": "dibenā",
        "12": "dibenos",
        "13": "diben",
        "14": "dibeni",
        "2": "dibeni",
        "3": "dibenu",
        "4": "dibenus",
        "5": "dibena",
        "6": "dibenu",
        "7": "dibenam",
        "8": "dibeniem",
        "9": "dibenu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bottom of the bottle",
          "text": "pudeles dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bottom of the boat",
          "text": "laivas dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to clean the bottom of the boiler",
          "text": "notīrīt katla dibenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom, lower part, base"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there is still flour at the bottom of the sack",
          "text": "maisa dibenā vēl ir milti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sink to the bottom",
          "text": "nogrimt dibenā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drink a glass to the bottom",
          "text": "izdzert glāzi līdz dibenam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom (lower internal part, especially of a container, or its contents)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the bottom of the sea, of the river",
          "text": "jūras, upes dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the water in the pond froze to the bottom",
          "text": "dīķī ūdens sasalis līdz dibenam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom, lower part (of bodies of water, holes, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the back of the room",
          "text": "istabas dibens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the back of the stage, backstage",
          "text": "skatuves dibens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back (the deepest or farthest part of a space, a room, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hit, spank a child on his behind",
          "text": "uzdot bērnam pa dibenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, bottom (rear lower part of the human body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human#English"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) behind, bottom (rear lower part of the human body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "pēcpuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dibens"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.