See detritus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for detritus meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "detrital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "detritic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "detritivore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoodetritus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrītus",
"4": "",
"5": "(that which is) rubbed away"
},
"expansion": "Latin dētrītus (“(that which is) rubbed away”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub away"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“rub away”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dētrītus (“(that which is) rubbed away”), from dēterō (“rub away”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "detritus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "detrita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "detritus",
"3": "detrita",
"pl3qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "detritus (usually uncountable, plural detritus or (rare) detrita)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 16 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 17 18 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pieces of rock broken off by ice, glacier, or erosion."
],
"id": "en-detritus-en-noun-HBC8XZN7",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"glacier",
"glacier"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chiefly geology) Pieces of rock broken off by ice, glacier, or erosion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yán xiè",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"word": "岩屑"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrito"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Detritus"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Geröll"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gesteinschutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrytus"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 6 7 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "detrít",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "детри́т"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 16 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Christian Wirth, Gerd Gleixner, Martin Heimann, Old-Growth Forests: Function, Fate and Value, Springer Science & Business Media, page 159",
"text": "Woody detritus is an important component of forested ecosystems. It can reduce erosion and affects soil development, stores nutrients and water, provides a major source of energy and nutrients, and serves as a seedbed for plants and as a major habitat for decomposers and hetereotrophs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Organic waste material from decomposing dead plants or animals."
],
"id": "en-detritus-en-noun-YwB21zW6",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"decomposing",
"decompose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, ecology) Organic waste material from decomposing dead plants or animals."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "detritus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "karike"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrito"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verwitterungsmaterial"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "raqáv",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רָקָב"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turscar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "toenga whakapopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "pōpopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrytus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 73 13 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "detrít",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "детри́т"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 16 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Chip Kidd, The Cheese Monkeys",
"text": "But of course: no clutter. No newspapers, no renegade scraps of domestic detritus, no rubber bands, paper clips, coupons, pens or pencils, notebooks, magazines. No knives. Where were the knives?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 7, Tom Allett, “At the cutting edge of NR's track work”, in RAIL, number 965, page 39",
"text": "The cutting head removes any chips out of the railhead and restores the required surface shape. The trains also clear up their own detritus as they travel. Neither milling chips nor grinding dust remain on the track.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any debris or fragments of disintegrated material."
],
"id": "en-detritus-en-noun-HadojX9x",
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"fragment",
"fragment"
],
[
"disintegrated",
"disintegrated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any debris or fragments of disintegrated material."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detritus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrit"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"word": "rubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"word": "detritus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überrest"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Trümmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strāgēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblomki",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "обломки"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 8 69 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskolki",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "осколки"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 16 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "29 22 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rock consisting of accumulated debris from decayed rocks, like sand, that often is joined by cement."
],
"id": "en-detritus-en-noun-YN2qTxm7",
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"cement",
"cement"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈtɹaɪ.təs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪtəs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-detritus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-detritus.ogg/En-us-detritus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-detritus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub away"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“rub away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē",
"3": "",
"4": "away"
},
"expansion": "dē (“away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub"
},
"expansion": "terō (“rub”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dēterō (“rub away”), from dē (“away”) + terō (“rub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus"
},
"expansion": "dētrītus (feminine dētrīta, neuter dētrītum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 72 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubbed away, worn away, worn out, having been rubbed away"
],
"id": "en-detritus-la-verb-q8aKARVX",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"worn away",
"wear away"
],
[
"worn out",
"wear out"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminished in force, lessened, weakened, impaired, having been weakened"
],
"id": "en-detritus-la-verb-GxATqjxu",
"links": [
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"impair",
"impair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) diminished in force, lessened, weakened, impaired, having been weakened"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worn out, trite, hackneyed, having been worn out"
],
"id": "en-detritus-la-verb-1WkOCskg",
"links": [
[
"worn out",
"wear out"
],
[
"trite",
"trite"
],
[
"hackneyed",
"hackneyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) worn out, trite, hackneyed, having been worn out"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deːˈtriː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eːˈt̪riːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈtri.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈt̪riːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "detritus"
},
"expansion": "English: detritus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: detritus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "détritus"
},
"expansion": "French: détritus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: détritus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "detrito"
},
"expansion": "Italian: detrito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: detrito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "detrito"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: detrito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: detrito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "детрит"
},
"expansion": "Russian: детрит (detrit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: детрит (detrit)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "detrito"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: detrito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: detrito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Orgyia detrita",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Orgyia detrita",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Orgyia detrita"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Orgyia detrita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Orgyia detrita and more than 50 more accepted species"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub away"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“rub away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē",
"3": "",
"4": "away"
},
"expansion": "dē (“away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub"
},
"expansion": "terō (“rub”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dēterō (“rub away”), from dē (“away”) + terō (“rub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus<4>"
},
"expansion": "dētrītus m (genitive dētrītūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of rubbing away"
],
"id": "en-detritus-la-noun-x4kF-YXW",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dēterō"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentōsus"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deːˈtriː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eːˈt̪riːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈtri.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈt̪riːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "détritus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French détritus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "détritus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French détritus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "detritus"
},
"expansion": "Latin detritus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French détritus, from Latin detritus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "detritus n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "detrituselor",
"gpi": "detrituse",
"gsd": "detritusului",
"gsi": "detritus",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "detritusele",
"npi": "detrituse",
"nsd": "detritusul",
"nsi": "detritus",
"vp": "detrituselor",
"vs": "detritusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"detritus"
],
"id": "en-detritus-ro-noun-x6mbpx9X",
"links": [
[
"detritus",
"detritus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrītus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dētrītus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrītus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dētrītus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dētrītus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "detritus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "detritus m (plural detritus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧tri‧tus"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "detrítico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"detritus"
],
"id": "en-detritus-es-noun-x6mbpx9X",
"links": [
[
"detritus",
"detritus#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "detrito"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈtɾitus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈt̪ɾi.t̪us]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itus"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪtəs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪtəs/3 syllables",
"en:Geology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "detrital"
},
{
"word": "detritic"
},
{
"word": "detritivore"
},
{
"word": "zoodetritus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrītus",
"4": "",
"5": "(that which is) rubbed away"
},
"expansion": "Latin dētrītus (“(that which is) rubbed away”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub away"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“rub away”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dētrītus (“(that which is) rubbed away”), from dēterō (“rub away”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "detritus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "detrita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "detritus",
"3": "detrita",
"pl3qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "detritus (usually uncountable, plural detritus or (rare) detrita)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"Pieces of rock broken off by ice, glacier, or erosion."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"glacier",
"glacier"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, chiefly geology) Pieces of rock broken off by ice, glacier, or erosion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Biology",
"en:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Christian Wirth, Gerd Gleixner, Martin Heimann, Old-Growth Forests: Function, Fate and Value, Springer Science & Business Media, page 159",
"text": "Woody detritus is an important component of forested ecosystems. It can reduce erosion and affects soil development, stores nutrients and water, provides a major source of energy and nutrients, and serves as a seedbed for plants and as a major habitat for decomposers and hetereotrophs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Organic waste material from decomposing dead plants or animals."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"decomposing",
"decompose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, ecology) Organic waste material from decomposing dead plants or animals."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Chip Kidd, The Cheese Monkeys",
"text": "But of course: no clutter. No newspapers, no renegade scraps of domestic detritus, no rubber bands, paper clips, coupons, pens or pencils, notebooks, magazines. No knives. Where were the knives?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 7, Tom Allett, “At the cutting edge of NR's track work”, in RAIL, number 965, page 39",
"text": "The cutting head removes any chips out of the railhead and restores the required surface shape. The trains also clear up their own detritus as they travel. Neither milling chips nor grinding dust remain on the track.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any debris or fragments of disintegrated material."
],
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"fragment",
"fragment"
],
[
"disintegrated",
"disintegrated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any debris or fragments of disintegrated material."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rock consisting of accumulated debris from decayed rocks, like sand, that often is joined by cement."
],
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"cement",
"cement"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈtɹaɪ.təs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪtəs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-detritus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-detritus.ogg/En-us-detritus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-detritus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yán xiè",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"word": "岩屑"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrito"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Detritus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Geröll"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gesteinschutt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrytus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "detrít",
"sense": "geology: pieces of rock broken off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "детри́т"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "detritus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "karike"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrito"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verwitterungsmaterial"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mulm"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "raqáv",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רָקָב"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turscar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "toenga whakapopo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"word": "pōpopo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrytus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "detrít",
"sense": "biology: organic waste material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "детри́т"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detritus"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detrit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"word": "rubo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"word": "detritus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überrest"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Trümmer"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strāgēs"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblomki",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "обломки"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskolki",
"sense": "debris or fragments of disintegrated material",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "осколки"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub away"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“rub away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē",
"3": "",
"4": "away"
},
"expansion": "dē (“away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub"
},
"expansion": "terō (“rub”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dēterō (“rub away”), from dē (“away”) + terō (“rub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus"
},
"expansion": "dētrītus (feminine dētrīta, neuter dētrītum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rubbed away, worn away, worn out, having been rubbed away"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"worn away",
"wear away"
],
[
"worn out",
"wear out"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"diminished in force, lessened, weakened, impaired, having been weakened"
],
"links": [
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"impair",
"impair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) diminished in force, lessened, weakened, impaired, having been weakened"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"participle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worn out, trite, hackneyed, having been worn out"
],
"links": [
[
"worn out",
"wear out"
],
[
"trite",
"trite"
],
[
"hackneyed",
"hackneyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) worn out, trite, hackneyed, having been worn out"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deːˈtriː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eːˈt̪riːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈtri.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈt̪riːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "detritus"
},
"expansion": "English: detritus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: detritus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "détritus"
},
"expansion": "French: détritus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: détritus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "detrito"
},
"expansion": "Italian: detrito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: detrito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "detrito"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: detrito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: detrito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "детрит"
},
"expansion": "Russian: детрит (detrit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: детрит (detrit)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "detrito"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: detrito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: detrito"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Orgyia detrita",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Orgyia detrita",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Orgyia detrita"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Orgyia detrita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Orgyia detrita and more than 50 more accepted species"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēterō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub away"
},
"expansion": "dēterō (“rub away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē",
"3": "",
"4": "away"
},
"expansion": "dē (“away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "rub"
},
"expansion": "terō (“rub”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dēterō (“rub away”), from dē (“away”) + terō (“rub”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dētrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus<4>"
},
"expansion": "dētrītus m (genitive dētrītūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dētrītus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dēterō"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentōsus"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of rubbing away"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deːˈtriː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eːˈt̪riːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈtri.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈt̪riːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "détritus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French détritus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "détritus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French détritus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "detritus"
},
"expansion": "Latin detritus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French détritus, from Latin detritus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui detritus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "detritusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "detritus n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "detrituselor",
"gpi": "detrituse",
"gsd": "detritusului",
"gsi": "detritus",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "detritusele",
"npi": "detrituse",
"nsd": "detritusul",
"nsi": "detritus",
"vp": "detrituselor",
"vs": "detritusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"detritus"
],
"links": [
[
"detritus",
"detritus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "detrítico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrītus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin dētrītus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dētrītus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dētrītus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dētrītus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "detritus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "detritus m (plural detritus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧tri‧tus"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/itus",
"Rhymes:Spanish/itus/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"detritus"
],
"links": [
[
"detritus",
"detritus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈtɾitus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈt̪ɾi.t̪us]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "detrito"
}
],
"word": "detritus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: detritus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"detritus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "detritus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender",
"path": [
"detritus"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "detritus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.