See desman on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for desman meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman"
},
"expansion": "French desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Desman"
},
"expansion": "German Desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "desmanråtta",
"4": "",
"5": "muskrat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "desman",
"3": "",
"4": "musk"
},
"expansion": "desman (“musk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "desman"
},
"expansion": "desman",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "bisamum",
"4": "",
"5": "musk"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin bisamum (“musk”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French desman, German Desman, from Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”), from desman (“musk”). desman is most probably derived from Late Latin bisamum (“musk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "desman (plural desmans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash terms with redundant script codes",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Soricomorphs",
"orig": "en:Soricomorphs",
"parents": [
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Iberian desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Pyrenean desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Desmana moschata",
"word": "Russian desman"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, R. David Stone, editor, Eurasian Insectivores and Tree Shrews: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan, page 50",
"text": "Unlike the Russian desman, the Pyrenean species lives along fast-flowing mountain streams.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, George A. Feldhamer, Lee C. Drickamer, Stephen H. Vessey, Joseph F. Merritt, Carey Krajewski, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 3rd edition, page 250",
"text": "Restricted to the Old World, desmans have a diet consisting of aquatic invertebrates and fish.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Joseph F. Merritt, The Biology of Small Mammals, page 38",
"text": "With the aid of its Eimer's organs, the desman was able to detect engraved lines only one-fifteenth of a millimeter (0.067 mm, or 0.002 inches) in depth and width. There are two extant species of desmans: the Pyrenean desman (Galemys pyrenaicus), weighing about 65 g (2.3 oz) (fig 2.10), and the larger Russian desman (Desmana moschata), weighing 500 g (17.6 oz).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species, Desmana moschata or Galemys pyrenaicus, of aquatic or semi-aquatic insectivore of the mole family, Talpidae, found in Europe."
],
"id": "en-desman-en-noun-EWDFt1vp",
"links": [
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"semi-aquatic",
"semi-aquatic"
],
[
"insectivore",
"insectivore"
],
[
"mole",
"mole"
],
[
"Talpidae",
"Talpidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "aguanzón"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "fedegosa"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "ratu de ríu"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yofar",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йофар"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muskusen plǎh",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "мускусен плъх"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almesquera"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "jăp̬ăr",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йӑпӑр"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "vüdšaške",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "вӱдшашке"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čara",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "чара"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "vesikontiainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "vesimaamyyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Desman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "Bisamrüssler"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jūpartyşqan",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "жұпартышқан"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurmėnas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wychuchol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toupeira-de-água"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výxuxolʹ",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́хухоль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desmán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "myskmus"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cofár",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "җофа́р"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"desman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛsmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-desman.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"expansion": "desman m (plural desmans)",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "desman des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "desman de Moscovie"
},
{
"word": "desman de Russie"
},
{
"word": "desman russe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"id": "en-desman-fr-noun-wqWsBkok",
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
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"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-desman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "desman m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmans)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
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"Nature"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Galemys pyrenaicus) (Pyrenean desman)"
],
"id": "en-desman-oc-noun-sP0YmRx6",
"links": [
[
"Toulouse",
"Toulouse"
],
[
"Pyrenean desman",
"Pyrenean desman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "[1]: rat trompeta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "desman m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"des‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Soricomorphs",
"orig": "pl:Soricomorphs",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desman (any insectivore of the tribe Desmanini)"
],
"id": "en-desman-pl-noun-Gj3EMOxl",
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
],
[
"Desmanini",
"Desmanini#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"word": "wychuchol"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛs.man/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsman"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "desman",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "desmani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "m",
"2": "desmani"
},
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"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "desmanilor",
"gpi": "desmani",
"gsd": "desmanului",
"gsi": "desman",
"n": "",
"npd": "desmanii",
"npi": "desmani",
"nsd": "desmanul",
"nsi": "desman",
"vp": "desmanilor",
"vs": "desmanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"id": "en-desman-ro-noun-wqWsBkok",
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Iberian desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Pyrenean desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Desmana moschata",
"word": "Russian desman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman"
},
"expansion": "French desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Desman"
},
"expansion": "German Desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "desmanråtta",
"4": "",
"5": "muskrat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "desman",
"3": "",
"4": "musk"
},
"expansion": "desman (“musk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "desman"
},
"expansion": "desman",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "bisamum",
"4": "",
"5": "musk"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin bisamum (“musk”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French desman, German Desman, from Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”), from desman (“musk”). desman is most probably derived from Late Latin bisamum (“musk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "desman (plural desmans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
"Chuvash terms with redundant script codes",
"Eastern Mari terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Erzya terms with redundant script codes",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Soricomorphs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, R. David Stone, editor, Eurasian Insectivores and Tree Shrews: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan, page 50",
"text": "Unlike the Russian desman, the Pyrenean species lives along fast-flowing mountain streams.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, George A. Feldhamer, Lee C. Drickamer, Stephen H. Vessey, Joseph F. Merritt, Carey Krajewski, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 3rd edition, page 250",
"text": "Restricted to the Old World, desmans have a diet consisting of aquatic invertebrates and fish.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Joseph F. Merritt, The Biology of Small Mammals, page 38",
"text": "With the aid of its Eimer's organs, the desman was able to detect engraved lines only one-fifteenth of a millimeter (0.067 mm, or 0.002 inches) in depth and width. There are two extant species of desmans: the Pyrenean desman (Galemys pyrenaicus), weighing about 65 g (2.3 oz) (fig 2.10), and the larger Russian desman (Desmana moschata), weighing 500 g (17.6 oz).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species, Desmana moschata or Galemys pyrenaicus, of aquatic or semi-aquatic insectivore of the mole family, Talpidae, found in Europe."
],
"links": [
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"semi-aquatic",
"semi-aquatic"
],
[
"insectivore",
"insectivore"
],
[
"mole",
"mole"
],
[
"Talpidae",
"Talpidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"desman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛsmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-desman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "aguanzón"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "fedegosa"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "ratu de ríu"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yofar",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йофар"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muskusen plǎh",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "мускусен плъх"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almesquera"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "jăp̬ăr",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йӑпӑр"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "vüdšaške",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "вӱдшашке"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čara",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "чара"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "vesikontiainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "vesimaamyyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Desman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "Bisamrüssler"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jūpartyşqan",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "жұпартышқан"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurmėnas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wychuchol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toupeira-de-água"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výxuxolʹ",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́хухоль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desmán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "myskmus"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cofár",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "җофа́р"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "desman des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "desman de Moscovie"
},
{
"word": "desman de Russie"
},
{
"word": "desman russe"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Soricomorphs"
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:desman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-desman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "desman m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmans)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"oc:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"Galemys pyrenaicus) (Pyrenean desman)"
],
"links": [
[
"Toulouse",
"Toulouse"
],
[
"Pyrenean desman",
"Pyrenean desman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "[1]: rat trompeta"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "desman m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"des‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛsman",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛsman/2 syllables",
"pl:Soricomorphs"
],
"glosses": [
"desman (any insectivore of the tribe Desmanini)"
],
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
],
[
"Desmanini",
"Desmanini#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"word": "wychuchol"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛs.man/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsman"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French desman",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French desman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "desmani"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "desmanilor",
"gpi": "desmani",
"gsd": "desmanului",
"gsi": "desman",
"n": "",
"npd": "desmanii",
"npi": "desmani",
"nsd": "desmanul",
"nsi": "desman",
"vp": "desmanilor",
"vs": "desmanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.