See desman on Wiktionary
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"name": "bor"
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"2": "balm",
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"etymology_text": "From French desman, German Desman, from Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”), from desman (“musk”, older also desma, desme), from Middle Low German dēsem, from Old Saxon desamo, alteration of *besamo (cf. Old High German bisamo), from Late Latin bisamum (“musk”), from Hebrew בושם (bāśām, bōśem). Doublet of balm and balsam.",
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{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Iberian desman"
},
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"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Pyrenean desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Desmana moschata",
"word": "Russian desman"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1995, R. David Stone, editor, Eurasian Insectivores and Tree Shrews: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan, page 50:",
"text": "Unlike the Russian desman, the Pyrenean species lives along fast-flowing mountain streams.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, George A. Feldhamer, Lee C. Drickamer, Stephen H. Vessey, Joseph F. Merritt, Carey Krajewski, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 3rd edition, page 250:",
"text": "Restricted to the Old World, desmans have a diet consisting of aquatic invertebrates and fish.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Joseph F. Merritt, The Biology of Small Mammals, page 38:",
"text": "With the aid of its Eimer's organs, the desman was able to detect engraved lines only one-fifteenth of a millimeter (0.067 mm, or 0.002 inches) in depth and width. There are two extant species of desmans: the Pyrenean desman (Galemys pyrenaicus), weighing about 65 g (2.3 oz) (fig 2.10), and the larger Russian desman (Desmana moschata), weighing 500 g (17.6 oz).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species, Desmana moschata or Galemys pyrenaicus, of aquatic or semi-aquatic insectivore of the mole family, Talpidae, found in Europe."
],
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[
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{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "aguanzón"
},
{
"code": "ast",
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"word": "fedegosa"
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"word": "хаху́ля"
},
{
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],
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"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йӑпӑр"
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"word": "vychuchol"
},
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"roman": "vüdšaške",
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
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{
"code": "fi",
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"word": "vesimaamyyrä"
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],
"word": "aguaneiro"
},
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"code": "gl",
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"code": "de",
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},
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"code": "de",
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],
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},
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"word": "pézsmacickány"
},
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"roman": "pašbuqʼ",
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"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "жұпартышқан"
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{
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "desman m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"des‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Soricomorphs",
"orig": "pl:Soricomorphs",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desman (any insectivore of the tribe Desmanini)"
],
"id": "en-desman-pl-noun-Gj3EMOxl",
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
],
[
"Desmanini",
"Desmanini#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"word": "wychuchol"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛs.man/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsman"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French desman",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French desman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "desmani"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "desmanilor",
"gpi": "desmani",
"gsd": "desmanului",
"gsi": "desman",
"n": "",
"npd": "desmanii",
"npi": "desmani",
"nsd": "desmanul",
"nsi": "desman",
"vp": "desmanilor",
"vs": "desmanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"id": "en-desman-ro-noun-wqWsBkok",
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Iberian desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Galemys pyrenaicus",
"word": "Pyrenean desman"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Desmana moschata",
"word": "Russian desman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman"
},
"expansion": "French desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Desman"
},
"expansion": "German Desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "desmanråtta",
"4": "",
"5": "muskrat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dēsem"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dēsem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "desamo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon desamo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bisamo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bisamo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "bisamum",
"4": "",
"5": "musk"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin bisamum (“musk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "בושם",
"tr": "bāśām, bōśem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בושם (bāśām, bōśem)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "balm",
"3": "balsam"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of balm and balsam",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French desman, German Desman, from Swedish desmanråtta (“muskrat”), from desman (“musk”, older also desma, desme), from Middle Low German dēsem, from Old Saxon desamo, alteration of *besamo (cf. Old High German bisamo), from Late Latin bisamum (“musk”), from Hebrew בושם (bāśām, bōśem). Doublet of balm and balsam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "desman (plural desmans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
"Chuvash terms with redundant script codes",
"Eastern Mari terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Erzya terms with redundant script codes",
"Ingush terms with redundant script codes",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Soricomorphs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, R. David Stone, editor, Eurasian Insectivores and Tree Shrews: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan, page 50:",
"text": "Unlike the Russian desman, the Pyrenean species lives along fast-flowing mountain streams.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, George A. Feldhamer, Lee C. Drickamer, Stephen H. Vessey, Joseph F. Merritt, Carey Krajewski, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 3rd edition, page 250:",
"text": "Restricted to the Old World, desmans have a diet consisting of aquatic invertebrates and fish.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Joseph F. Merritt, The Biology of Small Mammals, page 38:",
"text": "With the aid of its Eimer's organs, the desman was able to detect engraved lines only one-fifteenth of a millimeter (0.067 mm, or 0.002 inches) in depth and width. There are two extant species of desmans: the Pyrenean desman (Galemys pyrenaicus), weighing about 65 g (2.3 oz) (fig 2.10), and the larger Russian desman (Desmana moschata), weighing 500 g (17.6 oz).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species, Desmana moschata or Galemys pyrenaicus, of aquatic or semi-aquatic insectivore of the mole family, Talpidae, found in Europe."
],
"links": [
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"semi-aquatic",
"semi-aquatic"
],
[
"insectivore",
"insectivore"
],
[
"mole",
"mole"
],
[
"Talpidae",
"Talpidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"desman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛsmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-desman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-desman.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "aguanzón"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "fedegosa"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "ratu de ríu"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yofar",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йофар"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xaxúlja",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хаху́ля"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "muskusen plǎh",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "мускусен плъх"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almesquera"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "jăp̬ăr",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "йӑпӑр"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vychuchol"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "vüdšaške",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "вӱдшашке"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "čara",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "чара"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "vesikontiainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "vesimaamyyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguaneiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rato do almiscre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toupa de río"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toupeira da auga"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Desman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
],
"word": "Bisamrüssler"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "pézsmacickány"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "pašbuqʼ",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "пашбукъ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jūpartyşqan",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "жұпартышқан"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "galemys"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurmėnas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wychuchol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toupeira-de-água"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desman"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výxuxolʹ",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́хухоль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vodenkrtica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desmán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "myskmus"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "cofár",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"word": "җофа́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xoxúlja",
"sense": "insectivore of the mole family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хоху́ля"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "desman des Pyrénées"
},
{
"word": "desman de Moscovie"
},
{
"word": "desman de Russie"
},
{
"word": "desman russe"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmans)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Soricomorphs"
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:desman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-desman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-desman.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "desman m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmans)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oc:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"Galemys pyrenaicus) (Pyrenean desman)"
],
"links": [
[
"Toulouse",
"Toulouse"
],
[
"Pyrenean desman",
"Pyrenean desman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "[1]: rat trompeta"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Desman",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from German Desman",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "French desman",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "desman",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "English desman",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Desman, French desman or English desman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "desman m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"des‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛsman",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛsman/2 syllables",
"pl:Soricomorphs"
],
"glosses": [
"desman (any insectivore of the tribe Desmanini)"
],
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
],
[
"Desmanini",
"Desmanini#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chochoł"
},
{
"word": "wychuchol"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛs.man/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsman"
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "desman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French desman",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French desman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "desmani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "desmanilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "desmani"
},
"expansion": "desman m (plural desmani)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "desmanilor",
"gpi": "desmani",
"gsd": "desmanului",
"gsi": "desman",
"n": "",
"npd": "desmanii",
"npi": "desmani",
"nsd": "desmanul",
"nsi": "desman",
"vp": "desmanilor",
"vs": "desmanule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"desman"
],
"links": [
[
"desman",
"desman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "desman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for desman meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"desman"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "desman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"desman"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "desman",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.