See derc on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for derc meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "derc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish derc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*derkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *derkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish derc, from Proto-Celtic *derkos, from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "dercaid",
"tags": [
"Irish",
"verb"
],
"word": "dearc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-derc-mga-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "later /ɣ-/",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "later /ɣʲ-/",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "nderc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "derc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "erc"
},
"name": "mga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 54 3 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mote in a sunbeam"
],
"id": "en-derc-mga-noun-Z1pJEuFp",
"links": [
[
"mote",
"mote"
],
[
"sunbeam",
"sunbeam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*derkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *derkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *derkos, from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deirc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "deirc"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "derc+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "derc+L",
"acc_pl2": "derca",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "derc+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "dercaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "dercaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "derc+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "derc",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "derc+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "deirc+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "derc+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "derc+L",
"nom_pl2": "derca",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "derc+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "derc+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "derc+L",
"voc_pl2": "derca",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "derc+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-derc-sga-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 69 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "sga:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole, aperture, cavity, hollow"
],
"id": "en-derc-sga-noun-AewnF00J",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "dearc",
"3": "dearca",
"4": "deirc"
},
"expansion": "Irish: dearc, dearca, deirc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: dearc, dearca, deirc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "dearc"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dearc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: dearc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*derkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *derkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂ǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *derkos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂ǵ-. Stokes instead suggests that it is from the same origin as Etymology 1, in the sense of berries standing out as clearly visible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-s-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deirc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "nderc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derca",
"dat_sg": "deirc"
},
"name": "sga-decl-s-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "derc+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "dercae+L",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "derc+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "s-n",
"dat_du": "dercaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "dercaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "deirc+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "dercae",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "dercae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "dercae+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "derc+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "dercae+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "derc+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "derc+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "dercae+L",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "derc+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "erc"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 18 79",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "sga:Berries",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"berry"
],
"id": "en-derc-sga-noun-c8zkLx8O",
"links": [
[
"berry",
"berry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish neuter nouns",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish s-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sga:Berries",
"sga:Face"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "dercaid",
"tags": [
"Irish",
"verb"
],
"word": "dearc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "derc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish derc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*derkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *derkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish derc, from Proto-Celtic *derkos, from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish s-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sga:Berries",
"sga:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "later /ɣ-/",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "later /ɣʲ-/",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "nderc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "derc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "erc"
},
"name": "mga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mote in a sunbeam"
],
"links": [
[
"mote",
"mote"
],
[
"sunbeam",
"sunbeam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish s-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sga:Berries",
"sga:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*derkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *derkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-",
"t": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *derkos, from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- (“to see”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deirc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "deirc"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "derc+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "derc+L",
"acc_pl2": "derca",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "derc+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "dercaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "dercaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "derc+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "derc",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "derc+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "deirc+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "derc+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "derc+L",
"nom_pl2": "derca",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "derc+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "derc+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "derc+L",
"voc_pl2": "derca",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "derc+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole, aperture, cavity, hollow"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish s-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sga:Berries",
"sga:Face"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "dearc",
"3": "dearca",
"4": "deirc"
},
"expansion": "Irish: dearc, dearca, deirc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: dearc, dearca, deirc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "dearc"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dearc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: dearc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*derkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *derkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂ǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *derkos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂ǵ-. Stokes instead suggests that it is from the same origin as Etymology 1, in the sense of berries standing out as clearly visible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-s-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dercae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deirc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dercaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "derc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "nderc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "derc n",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derca",
"dat_sg": "deirc"
},
"name": "sga-decl-s-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "derc+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "dercae+L",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "derc+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "s-n",
"dat_du": "dercaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "dercaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "deirc+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "dercae",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "dercae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "dercae+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "derc+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "dercae+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "derc+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "derc+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "dercae+L",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "derc+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "erc"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"berry"
],
"links": [
[
"berry",
"berry"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲerk/"
}
],
"word": "derc"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"derc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "derc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"derc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "derc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.