See darnel on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lolium persicum",
"word": "Persian darnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lolium perenne",
"word": "red darnel"
}
],
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"3": "darnel"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "darnelle"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French darnelle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dernelle"
},
"expansion": "French dernelle",
"name": "cog"
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"3": "-"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darjan",
"4": "",
"5": "to harm, injure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darjan (“to harm, injure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "darne"
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"expansion": "Walloon darne",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verdarnt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch verdarnt",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English darnel, dernel, from Old Northern French darnelle ( > dialectal French dernelle, darnette), of Germanic origin, possibly Proto-West Germanic *darjan (“to harm, injure”).\nRelated to Walloon darne, derne (“stunned, dazed, drunk”), Middle Dutch verdarnt, verdaernt (“stunned, dumbfounded, angry”). The association with being dazed or drunkenness is due to the well-known intoxicating effects of the plant.",
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"tags": [
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Darnell"
}
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51,
57
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],
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:",
"text": "With harlocks, hemlock, nettles, cuckoo-flowers, / Darnel, and all the idle weeds that grow / In our sustaining corn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of genus Lolium of grasses, especially as a weed in wheat fields."
],
"id": "en-darnel-en-noun-LIqZeybP",
"links": [
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"Lolium",
"Lolium#Translingual"
],
[
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"grass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "ryegrass"
},
{
"word": "bearded darnel"
},
{
"word": "poison darnel"
},
{
"word": "white darnel"
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"tags": [
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"usually"
]
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"glosses": [
"Any of genus Lolium of grasses, especially as a weed in wheat fields.",
"especially, species Lolium temulentum, often host to a fungus intoxicating to humans and animals."
],
"id": "en-darnel-en-noun-EqW8dRbF",
"links": [
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],
[
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],
[
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"Lolium temulentum#Translingual"
]
],
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"word": "ryegrass"
},
{
"word": "bearded darnel"
},
{
"word": "poison darnel"
},
{
"word": "white darnel"
}
],
"tags": [
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"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑːnəɫ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "giž hacʻ",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "գիժ հաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "iraka"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "glušica",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "глушица"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ca",
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"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "jull"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "zitzània"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dúmài",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "毒麥 /毒麦"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "giftig rajgræs"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nl",
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"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "dolik"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "lolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "myrkkyraiheinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ivraie enivrante"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xoio"
},
{
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"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "lerica"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "gl",
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"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tarela"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Taumel-Lolch"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Taumellolch"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Rauschgras"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "aîra",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἶρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "zizánion",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζιζάνιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "zún",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זוּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "szédítő vadóc"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "konkolyperje"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zizzania"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dokumugi",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "毒麦"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lolium"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "skjæraks"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "svimling"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "raigras"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "życica roczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joio"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cizânia"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sălbăție"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plével opʹjanjájuščij",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́вел опьяня́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plével pʹjanjáščij",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́вел пьяня́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "golovolóm",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "головоло́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cizaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cizaña forrajera"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "espantapájaros"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "dårrepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "delice"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "acımık"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "karaçayır"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "lojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "logio"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "loi"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "efrau"
}
],
"word": "darnel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chinese translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Lolium persicum",
"word": "Persian darnel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lolium perenne",
"word": "red darnel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "darnel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English darnel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "darnelle"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French darnelle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dernelle"
},
"expansion": "French dernelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darjan",
"4": "",
"5": "to harm, injure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darjan (“to harm, injure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "darne"
},
"expansion": "Walloon darne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verdarnt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch verdarnt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English darnel, dernel, from Old Northern French darnelle ( > dialectal French dernelle, darnette), of Germanic origin, possibly Proto-West Germanic *darjan (“to harm, injure”).\nRelated to Walloon darne, derne (“stunned, dazed, drunk”), Middle Dutch verdarnt, verdaernt (“stunned, dumbfounded, angry”). The association with being dazed or drunkenness is due to the well-known intoxicating effects of the plant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darnels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "darnel (usually uncountable, plural darnels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Darnell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:",
"text": "With harlocks, hemlock, nettles, cuckoo-flowers, / Darnel, and all the idle weeds that grow / In our sustaining corn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of genus Lolium of grasses, especially as a weed in wheat fields."
],
"links": [
[
"Lolium",
"Lolium#Translingual"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ryegrass"
},
{
"word": "bearded darnel"
},
{
"word": "poison darnel"
},
{
"word": "white darnel"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of genus Lolium of grasses, especially as a weed in wheat fields.",
"especially, species Lolium temulentum, often host to a fungus intoxicating to humans and animals."
],
"links": [
[
"Lolium",
"Lolium#Translingual"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Lolium temulentum",
"Lolium temulentum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ryegrass"
},
{
"word": "bearded darnel"
},
{
"word": "poison darnel"
},
{
"word": "white darnel"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑːnəɫ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-darnel2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-darnel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-darnel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "giž hacʻ",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "գիժ հաց"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "iraka"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "glušica",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "глушица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jull"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zitzània"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dúmài",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "毒麥 /毒麦"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "giftig rajgræs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dolik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "lolo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "myrkkyraiheinä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ivraie enivrante"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xoio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lerica"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarela"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Taumel-Lolch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Taumellolch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rauschgras"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "aîra",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἶρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "zizánion",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζιζάνιον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "zún",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זוּן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "szédítő vadóc"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "konkolyperje"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zizzania"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loglio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dokumugi",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "毒麦"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lolium"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "skjæraks"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "svimling"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "raigras"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "życica roczna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cizânia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sălbăție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plével opʹjanjájuščij",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́вел опьяня́ющий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plével pʹjanjáščij",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́вел пьяня́щий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "golovolóm",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "головоло́м"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cizaña"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cizaña forrajera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "espantapájaros"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "dårrepe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "delice"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "acımık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "karaçayır"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "lojo"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "logio"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "loi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "type of ryegrass found in wheatfields",
"word": "efrau"
}
],
"word": "darnel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for darnel meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.