"darma" meaning in All languages combined

See darma on Wiktionary

Verb [Guinea-Bissau Creole]

Etymology: From Portuguese derramar in the meaning of "to pour". Etymology templates: {{der|pov|pt|derramar}} Portuguese derramar Head templates: {{head|pov|verb}} darma
  1. to offer
    Sense id: en-darma-pov-verb-BY1742f- Categories (other): Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Hausa]

IPA: /dár.màː/, [dár.màː] (note: Standard Kano Hausa) Forms: dar̃mā̀ [canonical, feminine], dar̃màr̃ [possessed-form]
Head templates: {{ha-noun|f|dar̃mā̀}} dar̃mā̀ f (possessed form dar̃màr̃)
  1. lead, tin Categories (topical): Metals

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /dar.ma/ Forms: darma-darma [plural], darmaku [first-person, possessive], darmamu [possessive, second-person], darmanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay darma, from Classical Malay darma, from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Doublet of derma and firma. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|darma}} Malay darma, {{inh|id|ms-cla|darma}} Classical Malay darma, {{der|id|sa|धर्म}} Sanskrit धर्म (dharma), {{der|id|inc-pro|*dʰármas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, {{der|id|iir-pro|*dʰármas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, {{der|id|ine-pro||*dʰér-mos}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, {{m|ine-pro|*dʰer-||to hold, support}} *dʰer- (“to hold, support”), {{doublet|id|derma|firma}} Doublet of derma and firma Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} darma (plural darma-darma, first-person possessive darmaku, second-person possessive darmamu, third-person possessive darmanya)
  1. responsibility
    Sense id: en-darma-id-noun-xfiOdH0k Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 54 16 30 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 89 4 7
  2. duty
    Sense id: en-darma-id-noun-m7CZFLEX
  3. right, justice
    Sense id: en-darma-id-noun-umi-oBT8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: derma

Noun [Irish]

Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|sa|धर्म|t=that which upholds or supports|tr=dhárma}} Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|darma||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} darma m (genitive singular darma), {{ga-noun|m|darma|-}} darma m (genitive singular darma) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4-nopl||darma}} Forms: darma [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], darma [indefinite, nominative, singular], a darma [indefinite, singular, vocative], darma [genitive, indefinite, singular], darma [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an darma [definite, nominative, singular], an darma [definite, genitive, singular], leis an darma [dative, definite, singular], don darma [dative, definite, singular]
  1. (Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma Tags: Hinduism, masculine Categories (topical): Buddhism, Hinduism Synonyms: dharma

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} darma, {{jv-rom}} darma
  1. Romanization of ꦢꦂꦩ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦢꦂꦩ

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈdaʁ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈdaɦ.mɐ] [Brazil], /ˈdaʁ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈdaɦ.mɐ] [Brazil], /ˈdaɾ.mɐ/ [São-Paulo], /ˈdaʁ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈdaɻ.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈdaɾ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: darmas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|sa|धर्म||that which upholds or supports|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=dhárma|ts=}} Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”), {{bor+|pt|sa|धर्म|t=that which upholds or supports|tr=dhárma}} Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} darma m (plural darmas)
  1. (Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma (principle that orders the universe) Wikipedia link: pt:darma Tags: Hinduism, masculine Categories (topical): Buddhism, Hinduism Synonyms: dharma

Noun [Spanish]

Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|sa|धर्म||that which upholds or supports|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=dhárma|ts=}} Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”), {{bor+|es|sa|धर्म|t=that which upholds or supports|tr=dhárma}} Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m|-}} darma m (uncountable)
  1. (Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma (principle that orders the universe) Wikipedia link: es:darma Tags: Hinduism, masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Buddhism, Hinduism Synonyms: Dharma, dharma

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for darma meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pov",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "derramar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese derramar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese derramar in the meaning of \"to pour\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pov",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "darma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
  "lang_code": "pov",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-pov-verb-BY1742f-",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar̃mā̀",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dar̃màr̃",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dar̃mā̀"
      },
      "expansion": "dar̃mā̀ f (possessed form dar̃màr̃)",
      "name": "ha-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hausa",
  "lang_code": "ha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hausa entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ha",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ha:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead, tin"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-ha-noun-EElFSsI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dár.màː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dár.màː]",
      "note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "darma"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay darma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "darma"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay darma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dharma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰér-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hold, support"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "derma",
        "3": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of derma and firma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay darma, from Classical Malay darma, from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Doublet of derma and firma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darma-darma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darmaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darmamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darmanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "darma (plural darma-darma, first-person possessive darmaku, second-person possessive darmamu, third-person possessive darmanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dar‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "derma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "responsibility"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-id-noun-xfiOdH0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-id-noun-m7CZFLEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right, justice"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-id-noun-umi-oBT8",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dar.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:darma"
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "t": "that which upholds or supports",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "darma",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (genitive singular darma)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "darma",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (genitive singular darma)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "darma"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ga:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "ga:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dharma"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-ga-noun-kk2DuXyg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "dharma",
          "dharma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dharma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "darma",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "darma",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦢꦂꦩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦢꦂꦩ"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-jv-romanization-p-XzcUpz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦢꦂꦩ",
          "ꦢꦂꦩ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which upholds or supports",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "dhárma",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "t": "that which upholds or supports",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (plural darmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dar‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "pt:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "pt:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-pt-noun-uVT402J6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "dharma",
          "dharma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dharma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:darma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdaɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdaɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɻ.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which upholds or supports",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "dhárma",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "t": "that which upholds or supports",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "es:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "es:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-darma-es-noun-uVT402J6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "dharma",
          "dharma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Dharma"
        },
        {
          "word": "dharma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "es:darma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pov",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "derramar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese derramar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese derramar in the meaning of \"to pour\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pov",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "darma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
  "lang_code": "pov",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
        "Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas",
        "Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Guinea-Bissau Creole verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar̃mā̀",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dar̃màr̃",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dar̃mā̀"
      },
      "expansion": "dar̃mā̀ f (possessed form dar̃màr̃)",
      "name": "ha-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hausa",
  "lang_code": "ha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hausa entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Hausa feminine nouns",
        "Hausa lemmas",
        "Hausa nouns",
        "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ha:Metals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead, tin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dár.màː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dár.màː]",
      "note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "darma"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay darma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "darma"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay darma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dharma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰér-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hold, support"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "derma",
        "3": "firma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of derma and firma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay darma, from Classical Malay darma, from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Doublet of derma and firma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darma-darma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darmaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darmamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darmanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "darma (plural darma-darma, first-person possessive darmaku, second-person possessive darmamu, third-person possessive darmanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dar‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "derma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "responsibility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right, justice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dar.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:darma"
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "t": "that which upholds or supports",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don darma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "darma",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (genitive singular darma)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "darma",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (genitive singular darma)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "darma"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Irish terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "ga:Buddhism",
        "ga:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dharma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "dharma",
          "dharma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dharma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "darma",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "darma",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦢꦂꦩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦢꦂꦩ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦢꦂꦩ",
          "ꦢꦂꦩ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which upholds or supports",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "dhárma",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "t": "that which upholds or supports",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (plural darmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dar‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "pt:Buddhism",
        "pt:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "dharma",
          "dharma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:darma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdaɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdaɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɻ.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dharma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which upholds or supports",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "dhárma",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "t": "that which upholds or supports",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "darma m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Spanish terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Spanish uncountable nouns",
        "es:Buddhism",
        "es:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "dharma",
          "dharma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, Buddhism) dharma (principle that orders the universe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "es:darma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Dharma"
    },
    {
      "word": "dharma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.