See dırnaq on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "so-called",
"word": "dırnaqarası"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դռնաղ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: դռնաղ (dṙnaġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: դռնաղ (dṙnaġ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tïrŋak",
"4": "*tïrŋa-k",
"t": "finger-nail, claw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴",
"t": "fingernail",
"tr": "tïrŋaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tırnak"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar tırnak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”), Turkish and Crimean Tatar tırnak, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-latin-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-latin-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dırnaq (definite accusative dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dır‧naq"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "a",
"poss": "+",
"stem": "dırnağ"
},
"name": "az-latin-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barmaq"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "az:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nail, fingernail"
],
"id": "en-dırnaq-az-noun-GeiI4ODd",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingernail",
"fingernail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nail, fingernail"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse)"
],
"id": "en-dırnaq-az-noun-hP1U-SFn",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
],
[
"tip",
"tip#English"
],
[
"toe",
"toe#English"
],
[
"ungulate",
"ungulate#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:az-latin-noun-decl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 19 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "az:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 75",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "az:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "az:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quotation mark"
],
"id": "en-dırnaq-az-noun-M9PX7NOt",
"links": [
[
"quotation mark",
"quotation mark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɯrˈnɑχ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-dırnaq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dırnaq"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-ogz-pro",
"3": "*tïrnak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz *tïrnak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tïrŋak",
"4": "*tïrŋa-k"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dırnaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani dırnaq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tırnak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tırnak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dyrnak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen dyrnak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тырмак"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai тырмак (tïrmak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oghuz *tïrnak, from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k. Cognate with Azerbaijani dırnaq, Turkish tırnak, Turkmen dyrnak, Southern Altai тырмак (tïrmak), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "3rd person possessive",
"4": "dırnağı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "dırnaqlar",
"f1accel-form": "poss|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dırnaq (3rd person possessive dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dırnağı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "dırnaq (3rd person possessive dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)",
"name": "slr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nail"
],
"id": "en-dırnaq-slr-noun-CsQaDsdb",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɨrnɑχ]",
"note": "Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɕʰɨrnɑχ]",
"note": "Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai"
},
{
"ipa": "[tirnɑχ]",
"note": "Ili, Yining, Xinjiang"
}
],
"word": "dırnaq"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:az-latin-noun-decl",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Animal body parts",
"az:Horses",
"az:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "so-called",
"word": "dırnaqarası"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դռնաղ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: դռնաղ (dṙnaġ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: դռնաղ (dṙnaġ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tïrŋak",
"4": "*tïrŋa-k",
"t": "finger-nail, claw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴",
"t": "fingernail",
"tr": "tïrŋaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tırnak"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar tırnak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”), Turkish and Crimean Tatar tırnak, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-latin-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-latin-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dırnaq (definite accusative dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dır‧naq"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "a",
"poss": "+",
"stem": "dırnağ"
},
"name": "az-latin-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "barmaq"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"az:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"nail, fingernail"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingernail",
"fingernail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nail, fingernail"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
],
[
"tip",
"tip#English"
],
[
"toe",
"toe#English"
],
[
"ungulate",
"ungulate#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quotation mark"
],
"links": [
[
"quotation mark",
"quotation mark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɯrˈnɑχ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-dırnaq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-d%C4%B1rnaq.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dırnaq"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-ogz-pro",
"3": "*tïrnak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz *tïrnak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tïrŋak",
"4": "*tïrŋa-k"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dırnaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani dırnaq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tırnak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tırnak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dyrnak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen dyrnak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тырмак"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai тырмак (tïrmak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oghuz *tïrnak, from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k. Cognate with Azerbaijani dırnaq, Turkish tırnak, Turkmen dyrnak, Southern Altai тырмак (tïrmak), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dırnağı",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dırnaqlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "3rd person possessive",
"4": "dırnağı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "dırnaqlar",
"f1accel-form": "poss|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dırnaq (3rd person possessive dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dırnağı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "dırnaq (3rd person possessive dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)",
"name": "slr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Salar entries with incorrect language header",
"Salar lemmas",
"Salar nouns",
"Salar terms derived from Proto-Oghuz",
"Salar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Salar terms inherited from Proto-Oghuz",
"Salar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"nail"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɨrnɑχ]",
"note": "Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɕʰɨrnɑχ]",
"note": "Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai"
},
{
"ipa": "[tirnɑχ]",
"note": "Ili, Yining, Xinjiang"
}
],
"word": "dırnaq"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dırnaq meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Azerbaijani]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"dırnaq"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"dırnaq",
"az-latin-noun-decl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"dırnaq",
"az-latin-noun-decl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"dırnaq",
"az-latin-noun-decl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"dırnaq",
"az-latin-noun-decl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dırnaq",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.