See dúc on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dúc meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dúcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dúcos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"title": "Of unknown origin."
},
"expansion": "Of unknown origin.",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Originally, it was a dialectal word, the language reformers brought it back to common usage in 1792.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúcok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dúc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúchoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúctól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dúcok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dúc"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dúco",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "dúcaink",
"1pl_sg": "dúcunk",
"1sg_pl": "dúcaim",
"1sg_sg": "dúcom",
"2pl_pl": "dúcaitok",
"2pl_sg": "dúcotok",
"2sg_pl": "dúcaid",
"2sg_sg": "dúcod",
"3pl_pl": "dúcaik",
"3pl_sg": "dúcuk",
"3sg_pl": "dúcai",
"3sg_sg": "dúca",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "hu:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 4 18 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 2 19 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 5 26 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strut, prop, stanchion (a vertical or angled strong beam or rod providing support)"
],
"id": "en-dúc-hu-noun-9MvwmzxZ",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"strut",
"strut"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
],
[
"stanchion",
"stanchion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) strut, prop, stanchion (a vertical or angled strong beam or rod providing support)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "támasztófa"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 30 4 18 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 2 19 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 5 26 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon cote, dovecote (a small house or box, raised to a considerable height above the ground, in which domestic pigeons breed; a dove house)"
],
"id": "en-dúc-hu-noun-cWOz5j2e",
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"cote",
"cote"
],
[
"dovecote",
"dovecote"
],
[
"dove",
"dove#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galambház"
},
{
"word": "galambdúc"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "hu:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"block"
],
"id": "en-dúc-hu-noun-SWrKgOTY",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) block"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduːt͡s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt͡s"
}
],
"word": "dúc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "duci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "agydúc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "idegdúc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1708"
},
"expansion": "1708",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1708"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1708.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "duzzad",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell, expand",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from duzzad (“to swell, expand”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1708. Probably back-formation from duzzad (“to swell, expand”), altough the z > c is unusual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúcok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dúc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúchoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúctól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dúcok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dúc"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dúco",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "dúcaink",
"1pl_sg": "dúcunk",
"1sg_pl": "dúcaim",
"1sg_sg": "dúcom",
"2pl_pl": "dúcaitok",
"2pl_sg": "dúcotok",
"2sg_pl": "dúcaid",
"2sg_sg": "dúcod",
"3pl_pl": "dúcaik",
"3pl_sg": "dúcuk",
"3sg_pl": "dúcai",
"3sg_sg": "dúca",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "hu:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Neurology",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 4 18 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 2 19 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 5 26 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ganglion"
],
"id": "en-dúc-hu-noun-FOHLPrdL",
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"ganglion",
"ganglion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) ganglion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idegdúc"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 30 4 18 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 2 19 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 5 26 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crust (the round end of the bread)"
],
"id": "en-dúc-hu-noun-x6OvU5bH",
"links": [
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) crust (the round end of the bread)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyürke"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a round braided brioche"
],
"id": "en-dúc-hu-noun-h4Wu1xoR",
"links": [
[
"braided",
"braided"
],
[
"brioche",
"brioche"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) a round braided brioche"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fonott kerek kalács"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduːt͡s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt͡s"
}
],
"word": "dúc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uːt͡s"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dúcol"
},
{
"word": "dúcos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"title": "Of unknown origin."
},
"expansion": "Of unknown origin.",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Originally, it was a dialectal word, the language reformers brought it back to common usage in 1792.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúcok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dúc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúchoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúctól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dúcok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dúc"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dúco",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "dúcaink",
"1pl_sg": "dúcunk",
"1sg_pl": "dúcaim",
"1sg_sg": "dúcom",
"2pl_pl": "dúcaitok",
"2pl_sg": "dúcotok",
"2sg_pl": "dúcaid",
"2sg_sg": "dúcod",
"3pl_pl": "dúcaik",
"3pl_sg": "dúcuk",
"3sg_pl": "dúcai",
"3sg_sg": "dúca",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"strut, prop, stanchion (a vertical or angled strong beam or rod providing support)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"strut",
"strut"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
],
[
"stanchion",
"stanchion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) strut, prop, stanchion (a vertical or angled strong beam or rod providing support)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "támasztófa"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pigeon cote, dovecote (a small house or box, raised to a considerable height above the ground, in which domestic pigeons breed; a dove house)"
],
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"cote",
"cote"
],
[
"dovecote",
"dovecote"
],
[
"dove",
"dove#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galambház"
},
{
"word": "galambdúc"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hu:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"block"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) block"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduːt͡s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt͡s"
}
],
"word": "dúc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uːt͡s"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "duci"
},
{
"word": "agydúc"
},
{
"word": "idegdúc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1708"
},
"expansion": "1708",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1708"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1708.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "duzzad",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell, expand",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from duzzad (“to swell, expand”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1708. Probably back-formation from duzzad (“to swell, expand”), altough the z > c is unusual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúcok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dúc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúccá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúchoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúctól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dúcaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dúcok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "dúc (plural dúcok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dúc"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dúco",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "dúcaink",
"1pl_sg": "dúcunk",
"1sg_pl": "dúcaim",
"1sg_sg": "dúcom",
"2pl_pl": "dúcaitok",
"2pl_sg": "dúcotok",
"2sg_pl": "dúcaid",
"2sg_sg": "dúcod",
"3pl_pl": "dúcaik",
"3pl_sg": "dúcuk",
"3sg_pl": "dúcai",
"3sg_sg": "dúca",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Neuroanatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ganglion"
],
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"ganglion",
"ganglion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) ganglion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idegdúc"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"crust (the round end of the bread)"
],
"links": [
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) crust (the round end of the bread)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyürke"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a round braided brioche"
],
"links": [
[
"braided",
"braided"
],
[
"brioche",
"brioche"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) a round braided brioche"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fonott kerek kalács"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduːt͡s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt͡s"
}
],
"word": "dúc"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.