See custume on Wiktionary
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First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”).", "forms": [ { "form": "custume oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "custumes", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "custume", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "custumes", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "custume oblique singular, f (oblique plural custumes, nominative singular custume, nominative plural custumes)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "coustume" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglo-Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 49 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 50 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He went there with his friends, according to the traditions of the land", "ref": "c. 1250, Marie de France, Yonec:", "text": "[…] il i alast od ses amis, a la custume del païs", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Anglo-Norman form of coustume" ], "id": "en-custume-fro-noun-BlXdaUGy", "links": [ [ "coustume", "coustume#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "Anglo-Norman", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "custume" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "costume" }, "expansion": "Asturian: costume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: costume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "costume" }, "expansion": "Leonese: costume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Leonese: costume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "questume" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: questume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: questume" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "la", "3": "consuetudo", "4": "consuētūdinem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin consuētūdinem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "la", "3": "consuetudo", "4": "consuētūdinem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "custume", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-ole", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 49 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 50 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(give) to the men of the church in accordance with the custom of the land / and that who is defeated may pay in accordance to the custom of the land / that they go as they heard it usually", "text": "1017, Fuero de León\na los sennores de yglesia assi como fuer custume de la tierra / et aquel que fur uençido peche por custume dela tierra / que uayam assi commo lo ouieron de costume.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "custom, tradition" ], "id": "en-custume-roa-ole-noun-EBcHwYM4", "links": [ [ "custom", "custom" ], [ "tradition", "tradition" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "costume" } ] } ], "word": "custume" } { "forms": [ { "form": "custumes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "custume m (plural custumes)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "costume" }, { "word": "nowadays an eye dialect or a misspelling" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of costume, nowadays an eye dialect or a misspelling" ], "id": "en-custume-pt-noun-fPBs0tpT", "links": [ [ "costume", "costume#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "custume" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "custume", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "costume" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of costume." ], "id": "en-custume-pt-verb-T5LIpMxb", "links": [ [ "costume", "costume#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "custume" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ḱóm" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "swé" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*cōnsuētūmen" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "cōnsuētūdinem" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Old Latin com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱóm", "4": "", "5": "with, along" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suus", "3": "", "4": "one's own, his own" }, "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom coustume, from Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”).", "forms": [ { "form": "custume oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "custumes", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "custume", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "custumes", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "custume oblique singular, f (oblique plural custumes, nominative singular custume, nominative plural custumes)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "coustume" } ], "categories": [ "Anglo-Norman", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French feminine nouns", "Old French lemmas", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Old Latin", "Old French terms 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"descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "costume" }, "expansion": "Asturian: costume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: costume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "costume" }, "expansion": "Leonese: costume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Leonese: costume" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "questume" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: questume", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: questume" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "la", "3": "consuetudo", "4": "consuētūdinem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin consuētūdinem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "la", "3": "consuetudo", "4": "consuētūdinem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "custume", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-ole", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Leonese lemmas", "Old Leonese nouns", "Old Leonese terms derived from Latin", "Old Leonese terms inherited from Latin", "Old Leonese terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(give) to the men of the church in accordance with the custom of the land / and that who is defeated may pay in accordance to the custom of the land / that they go as they heard it usually", "text": "1017, Fuero de León\na los sennores de yglesia assi como fuer custume de la tierra / et aquel que fur uençido peche por custume dela tierra / que uayam assi commo lo ouieron de costume.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "custom, tradition" ], "links": [ [ "custom", "custom" ], [ "tradition", "tradition" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "costume" } ], "word": "custume" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "custumes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "custume m (plural custumes)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "costume" }, { "word": "nowadays an eye dialect or a misspelling" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of costume, nowadays an eye dialect or a misspelling" ], "links": [ [ "costume", "costume#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "custume" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "custume", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "costume" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of costume." ], "links": [ [ "costume", "costume#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "custume" }
Download raw JSONL data for custume meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'custume oblique singular or', originally 'custume oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "custume" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "custume", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'custume oblique singular or', originally 'custume oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "custume" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "custume", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'custume oblique singular or' in 'custume oblique singular, f (oblique plural custumes, nominative singular custume, nominative plural custumes)'", "path": [ "custume" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "custume", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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