See crystalline on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crystalline meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "amorphous"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "anticrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cryptocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crystalline arthritis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crystalline humor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crystalline humour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crystalline lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heterocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intercrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intracrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "isocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "macrocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magnetocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mesocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "microcrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "monocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "multicrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nanocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "neurocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "noncrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oligocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "paracrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pericrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phanerocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polycrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "procrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quasicrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "semicrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spherocrystalline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "subcrystalline"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cristallyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cristallyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cristallyne"
},
"expansion": "cristallyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cristallin"
},
"expansion": "Old French cristallin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crystallinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crystallinus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρυστάλλινος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρύσταλλος",
"t": "crystal"
},
"expansion": "κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cristallyn, cristallyne, from Old French cristallin, from Latin crystallinus, from Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos), from κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more crystalline",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most crystalline",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crystalline (comparative more crystalline, superlative most crystalline)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 0 51 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crystal",
"orig": "en:Crystal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or composed of crystals."
],
"id": "en-crystalline-en-adj-8a05OXIt",
"links": [
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crystal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kristalen",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "кристален"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristal·lí"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystalický"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystallinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kiteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristallin"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallin"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallinisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "Kristall-"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krystallikós",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρυσταλλικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristályos"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "criostalach"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "criostalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristallino"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"alt": "けっしょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kesshousei",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "結晶性"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kristālisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kristāliska"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "berhablur"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "habluran"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "berkristal"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystallinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystallinsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bolurin",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "بلورین"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystaliczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kristallíčeskij",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "кристалли́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "cut-glass",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xrustálʹnyj",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "хруста́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "крѝсталнӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "krìstalnī"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallin"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallinisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 11 17 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "malakristal"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having a regular three-dimensional molecular structure."
],
"id": "en-crystalline-en-adj-s7isITKu",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"three-dimensional",
"three-dimensional"
],
[
"molecular",
"molecular"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having a regular three-dimensional molecular structure."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 95 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "kristalvormig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "kristallin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 4 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bolurin",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "بلورین"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 4 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boluri",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "بلوری"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 0 51 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crystal",
"orig": "en:Crystal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page iii",
"text": "There the roſy-finger'd Spring, by the liquid mirror of a cryſtalline pool, was attiring her fair daughters in ſeven-fold ornaments, while the love-whiſpering breezes ſtole kiſſes as they paſſed, and fanned their glowing beauties.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resembling crystal in being clear and transparent."
],
"id": "en-crystalline-en-adj-kei7qr3b",
"links": [
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "cristal·lí"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línlín",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "粼粼"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "glashelder"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristallinkirkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristallin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristallklar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "berhablur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "habluran"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "berkristal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bolurin",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "بلورین"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krystaliczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kristálʹno čístyj",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "криста́льно чи́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "malakristal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 August 7, Jonathan Liew, “Phil Foden stars to offer Manchester City glimpse of multiple futures”, in The Guardian",
"text": "not in his favoured midfield role, either but as a false No 9: the sort of role Guardiola only hands to his chosen, crystalline few: Mario Götze at Bayern Munich (less successfully), Lionel Messi at Barcelona (a little more so).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pure."
],
"id": "en-crystalline-en-adj-SM0fdDn3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.tə.lɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌlaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌliːn/"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chrystalline"
}
],
"word": "crystalline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cristallyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cristallyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cristallyne"
},
"expansion": "cristallyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cristallin"
},
"expansion": "Old French cristallin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crystallinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crystallinus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρυστάλλινος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρύσταλλος",
"t": "crystal"
},
"expansion": "κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cristallyn, cristallyne, from Old French cristallin, from Latin crystallinus, from Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos), from κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crystallines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crystalline (plural crystallines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any crystalline substance."
],
"id": "en-crystalline-en-noun-rts2--gj",
"links": [
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any crystalline substance."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 4 0 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aniline"
],
"id": "en-crystalline-en-noun-Dda5bW59",
"links": [
[
"aniline",
"aniline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) aniline"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.tə.lɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌlaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌliːn/"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chrystalline"
}
],
"word": "crystalline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "crystalline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crystallinus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of crystallinus"
],
"id": "en-crystalline-la-adj-hkuFkL5V",
"links": [
[
"crystallinus",
"crystallinus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krysˈtal.li.ne/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[krʏs̠ˈt̪älːʲɪnɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/krisˈtal.li.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[krisˈt̪älːine]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "crystalline"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "amorphous"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Crystal"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticrystalline"
},
{
"word": "cryptocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "crystalline arthritis"
},
{
"word": "crystalline humor"
},
{
"word": "crystalline humour"
},
{
"word": "crystalline lens"
},
{
"word": "heterocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "holocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "hypocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "intercrystalline"
},
{
"word": "intracrystalline"
},
{
"word": "isocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "macrocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "magnetocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "mesocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "microcrystalline"
},
{
"word": "monocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "multicrystalline"
},
{
"word": "nanocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "neurocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "noncrystalline"
},
{
"word": "oligocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "paracrystalline"
},
{
"word": "pericrystalline"
},
{
"word": "phanerocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "polycrystalline"
},
{
"word": "procrystalline"
},
{
"word": "pseudocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "quasicrystalline"
},
{
"word": "semicrystalline"
},
{
"word": "spherocrystalline"
},
{
"word": "subcrystalline"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cristallyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cristallyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cristallyne"
},
"expansion": "cristallyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cristallin"
},
"expansion": "Old French cristallin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crystallinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crystallinus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρυστάλλινος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρύσταλλος",
"t": "crystal"
},
"expansion": "κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cristallyn, cristallyne, from Old French cristallin, from Latin crystallinus, from Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos), from κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more crystalline",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most crystalline",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crystalline (comparative more crystalline, superlative most crystalline)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or composed of crystals."
],
"links": [
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crystal"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having a regular three-dimensional molecular structure."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"three-dimensional",
"three-dimensional"
],
[
"molecular",
"molecular"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having a regular three-dimensional molecular structure."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page iii",
"text": "There the roſy-finger'd Spring, by the liquid mirror of a cryſtalline pool, was attiring her fair daughters in ſeven-fold ornaments, while the love-whiſpering breezes ſtole kiſſes as they paſſed, and fanned their glowing beauties.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resembling crystal in being clear and transparent."
],
"links": [
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 August 7, Jonathan Liew, “Phil Foden stars to offer Manchester City glimpse of multiple futures”, in The Guardian",
"text": "not in his favoured midfield role, either but as a false No 9: the sort of role Guardiola only hands to his chosen, crystalline few: Mario Götze at Bayern Munich (less successfully), Lionel Messi at Barcelona (a little more so).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pure."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.tə.lɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌlaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌliːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chrystalline"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kristalen",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "кристален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristal·lí"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystalický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystallinsk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kiteinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristallin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallinisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "Kristall-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krystallikós",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κρυσταλλικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristályos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "criostalach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "criostalta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristallino"
},
{
"alt": "けっしょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kesshousei",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "結晶性"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kristālisks"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kristāliska"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "berhablur"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "habluran"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "berkristal"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystallinsk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystallinsk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bolurin",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "بلورین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "krystaliczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kristallíčeskij",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "кристалли́ческий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "cut-glass",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xrustálʹnyj",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "хруста́льный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "крѝсталнӣ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "krìstalnī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallin"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "kristallinisk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relating to crystals",
"word": "malakristal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "kristalvormig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "kristallin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bolurin",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "بلورین"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boluri",
"sense": "having a regular molecular structure",
"word": "بلوری"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "cristal·lí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línlín",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "粼粼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "glashelder"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristallinkirkas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristallin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristallklar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "berhablur"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "habluran"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "berkristal"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "kristalin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bolurin",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "بلورین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krystaliczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kristálʹno čístyj",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "криста́льно чи́стый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "resembling crystal in being clear and transparent",
"word": "malakristal"
}
],
"word": "crystalline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Crystal"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cristallyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cristallyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cristallyne"
},
"expansion": "cristallyne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cristallin"
},
"expansion": "Old French cristallin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crystallinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crystallinus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρυστάλλινος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρύσταλλος",
"t": "crystal"
},
"expansion": "κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cristallyn, cristallyne, from Old French cristallin, from Latin crystallinus, from Ancient Greek κρυστάλλινος (krustállinos), from κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crystallines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crystalline (plural crystallines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any crystalline substance."
],
"links": [
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any crystalline substance."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"aniline"
],
"links": [
[
"aniline",
"aniline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) aniline"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.tə.lɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌlaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹɪs.təˌliːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crystalline.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chrystalline"
}
],
"word": "crystalline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "crystalline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crystallinus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of crystallinus"
],
"links": [
[
"crystallinus",
"crystallinus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krysˈtal.li.ne/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[krʏs̠ˈt̪älːʲɪnɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/krisˈtal.li.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[krisˈt̪älːine]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "crystalline"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.