See cryf on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cryf meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "strength",
"word": "cryfder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to strengthen",
"word": "cryfhau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cryf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh cryf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krɨβ̃"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krɨβ̃",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kriɸmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kriɸmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kreñv"
},
"expansion": "Breton kreñv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "krev"
},
"expansion": "Cornish krev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "corff"
},
"expansion": "corff",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*krep-",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "*krep- (“body”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh cryf, from Proto-Brythonic *krɨβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kriɸmos (compare Breton kreñv, Cornish krev).\ncorff, a Latin borrowing, is from the same Proto-Indo-European root, *krep- (“body”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cref",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"f": "cref",
"pl": "cryfion"
},
"expansion": "cryf (feminine singular cref, plural cryfion, equative cryfed, comparative cryfach, superlative cryfaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong"
],
"id": "en-cryf-cy-adj-7aFc5INK",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "cy:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tending to constipate, astringent (of medicine or substance)"
],
"id": "en-cryf-cy-adj-drcnOwLv",
"links": [
[
"constipate",
"constipate"
],
[
"astringent",
"astringent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɨːv/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/krɨː/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kriːv/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːv"
}
],
"word": "cryf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːv",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːv/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krep-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "strength",
"word": "cryfder"
},
{
"english": "to strengthen",
"word": "cryfhau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cryf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh cryf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krɨβ̃"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krɨβ̃",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kriɸmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kriɸmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kreñv"
},
"expansion": "Breton kreñv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "krev"
},
"expansion": "Cornish krev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "corff"
},
"expansion": "corff",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*krep-",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "*krep- (“body”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh cryf, from Proto-Brythonic *krɨβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kriɸmos (compare Breton kreñv, Cornish krev).\ncorff, a Latin borrowing, is from the same Proto-Indo-European root, *krep- (“body”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cref",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cryfaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chryf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"f": "cref",
"pl": "cryfion"
},
"expansion": "cryf (feminine singular cref, plural cryfion, equative cryfed, comparative cryfach, superlative cryfaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tending to constipate, astringent (of medicine or substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"constipate",
"constipate"
],
[
"astringent",
"astringent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɨːv/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/krɨː/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kriːv/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːv"
}
],
"word": "cryf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.