"crucifier" meaning in All languages combined

See crucifier on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: crucifiers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English crucifier; equivalent to crucify + -er. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|crucifier}} Middle English crucifier, {{suffix|en|crucify|er|id2=agent noun}} crucify + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} crucifier (plural crucifiers)
  1. One who crucifies.
    Sense id: en-crucifier-en-noun-fFPW9H~O Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 39 19 26 16 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 22 26 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 20 26 14 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -er: 44 16 25 15

Verb [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav
Head templates: {{fr-verb}} crucifier Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], crucifier [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], crucifiant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], crucifié [participle, past], crucifie [first-person, indicative, present, singular], crucifies [indicative, present, second-person, singular], crucifie [indicative, present, singular, third-person], crucifions [first-person, indicative, plural, present], crucifiez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], crucifient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], crucifiais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], crucifiais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], crucifiait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], crucifiions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], crucifiiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], crucifiaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], crucifiai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], crucifias [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], crucifia [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], crucifiâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], crucifiâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], crucifièrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], crucifierai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], crucifieras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], crucifiera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], crucifierons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], crucifierez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], crucifieront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], crucifierais [conditional, first-person, singular], crucifierais [conditional, second-person, singular], crucifierait [conditional, singular, third-person], crucifierions [conditional, first-person, plural], crucifieriez [conditional, plural, second-person], crucifieraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], crucifie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], crucifies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], crucifie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], crucifiions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], crucifiiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], crucifient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], crucifiasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], crucifiasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], crucifiât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], crucifiassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], crucifiassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], crucifiassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], crucifie [imperative, second-person, singular], crucifions [first-person, imperative, plural], crucifiez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to crucify Categories (topical): Torture Related terms: crucifixion
    Sense id: en-crucifier-fr-verb-H9Jl8pUO Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkriu̯sifiːər(ə)/, /ˈkrusifiːər(ə)/ Forms: crucifiers [plural]
Etymology: From crucifien + -er; compare Old French crucefieor. Etymology templates: {{af|enm|crucifien|-er}} crucifien + -er, {{noncog|fro|crucefieor}} Old French crucefieor Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} crucifier, {{enm-noun}} crucifier (plural crucifiers)
  1. One who crucifies. Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-crucifier-enm-noun-fFPW9H~O
  2. (figurative) An enemy of Christianity. Tags: Late-Middle-English, figuratively Categories (topical): Christianity, Crime, Death, People
    Sense id: en-crucifier-enm-noun-ZVSSeEX8 Disambiguation of Christianity: 4 96 Disambiguation of Crime: 13 87 Disambiguation of Death: 40 60 Disambiguation of People: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crucyfiour, crucyfyer

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for crucifier meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "crucifier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English crucifier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crucify",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
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      "expansion": "crucify + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English crucifier; equivalent to crucify + -er.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "crucifiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crucifier (plural crucifiers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 19 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 26 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "44 16 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, The Christian, volume 1, page 498",
          "text": "Oh, this render of hearts, this murderer of love, this perpetual crucifier of Christ, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide",
          "text": "I mind him well as he sat in his chair or daundered through Caulds, a kind word for every one and sage counsel in time of distress, but withal a severe man to himself and a crucifier of the body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who crucifies."
      ],
      "id": "en-crucifier-en-noun-fFPW9H~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "crucifies",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crucifier"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "crucifica"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: crucifica",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Romanian: crucifica"
    }
  ],
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
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      "form": "crucifier",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
      "form": "crucifiant",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifié",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "crucifies",
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    {
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        "third-person"
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    },
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        "present",
        "second-person"
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    },
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      "form": "crucifient",
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
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        "indicative",
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        "indicative",
        "singular",
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    },
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
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    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiaient",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiai",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "historic",
        "indicative",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifias",
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        "second-person",
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    {
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        "indicative",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiâmes",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiâtes",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifièrent",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierai",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieras",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiera",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierons",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieront",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierais",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierais",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierait",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieriez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieraient",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifies",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifient",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiasse",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiasses",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiât",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiassions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiassiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiassent",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crucifier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "fr:Torture",
          "parents": [
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crucify"
      ],
      "id": "en-crucifier-fr-verb-H9Jl8pUO",
      "links": [
        [
          "crucify",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "crucifixion"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crucifier"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crucifier"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crucifier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crucifier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crucifien",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "crucifien + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "crucefieor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crucefieor",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crucifien + -er; compare Old French crucefieor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crucifiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crucifier",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crucifier (plural crucifiers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who crucifies."
      ],
      "id": "en-crucifier-enm-noun-fFPW9H~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "crucifies",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "enm:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An enemy of Christianity."
      ],
      "id": "en-crucifier-enm-noun-ZVSSeEX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) An enemy of Christianity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯sifiːər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrusifiːər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crucyfiour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crucyfyer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crucifier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "crucifier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English crucifier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crucify",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "crucify + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English crucifier; equivalent to crucify + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crucifiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crucifier (plural crucifiers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, The Christian, volume 1, page 498",
          "text": "Oh, this render of hearts, this murderer of love, this perpetual crucifier of Christ, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide",
          "text": "I mind him well as he sat in his chair or daundered through Caulds, a kind word for every one and sage counsel in time of distress, but withal a severe man to himself and a crucifier of the body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who crucifies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crucifies",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crucifier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "crucifica"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: crucifica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: crucifica"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiant",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifié",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifies",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifient",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiais",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiais",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiait",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiaient",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiai",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifias",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifia",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiâmes",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiâtes",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifièrent",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierai",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieras",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiera",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierons",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieront",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierais",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierais",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierait",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifierions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieriez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifieraient",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifies",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifient",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiasse",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiasses",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiât",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiassions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiassiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiassent",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifie",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifions",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crucifiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁy.si.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crucifier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crucifixion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French first group verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -er",
        "fr:Torture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crucify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crucify",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-crucifier.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crucifier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crucifier"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crucifier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crucifier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crucifien",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "crucifien + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "crucefieor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crucefieor",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crucifien + -er; compare Old French crucefieor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crucifiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crucifier",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crucifier (plural crucifiers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who crucifies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crucifies",
          "crucify"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An enemy of Christianity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) An enemy of Christianity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriu̯sifiːər(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrusifiːər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crucyfiour"
    },
    {
      "word": "crucyfyer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crucifier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.