"cruachan" meaning in All languages combined

See cruachan on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈkɾˠuəxən̪ˠ/, /ˈkɾˠuəxənˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster, also]
Etymology: From crua (“hard”) + -chan. Etymology templates: {{af|ga|crua|-chan|t1=hard}} crua (“hard”) + -chan Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|cruachana||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} cruachan f (genitive singular cruachana), {{ga-noun|f|~a|-}} cruachan f (genitive singular cruachana) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f3-nopl|c|ruachan|ruachana}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: cruachana [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], cruachan [indefinite, nominative, singular], a chruachan [indefinite, singular, vocative], cruachana [genitive, indefinite, singular], cruachan [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an chruachan [definite, nominative, singular], na cruachana [definite, genitive, singular], leis an gcruachan [dative, definite, singular], don chruachan [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], cruachan [mutation, mutation-radical], chruachan [lenition, mutation], gcruachan [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. verbal noun of cruaigh Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: cruaigh
    Sense id: en-cruachan-ga-noun-Mr94ql32 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -chan Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -chan: 82 18
  2. hardening Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cruachan-ga-noun-HeLeMfQV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crua [feminine], cruachaint [feminine], cruadhú [masculine]

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈkʰɾuəxən/
Head templates: {{head|gd|noun plural form|g=f-p}} cruachan f pl
  1. plural of cruach Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: cruach
    Sense id: en-cruachan-gd-noun-2qBhG-6P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈkʰɾuəxan/ Forms: cruachain [genitive, singular], cruachanan [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cruachan [mutation, mutation-radical], chruachan [lenition, mutation]
Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|cruachain|||||||plural|cruachanan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cruachan m (genitive singular cruachain, plural cruachanan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=cruachain|pl=cruachanan}} cruachan m (genitive singular cruachain, plural cruachanan) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|c|ruachan}}
  1. Diminutive of cruach Tags: diminutive, form-of, masculine Form of: cruach
    Sense id: en-cruachan-gd-noun-PZPDKwHK
  2. conical hill Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cruachan-gd-noun-hfITaj3T Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 24 33 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cruachan meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crua",
        "3": "-chan",
        "t1": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "crua (“hard”) + -chan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crua (“hard”) + -chan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruachana",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cruachana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cruachana",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan f (genitive singular cruachana)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~a",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan f (genitive singular cruachana)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ruachan",
        "3": "ruachana"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -chan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruaigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of cruaigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruachan-ga-noun-Mr94ql32",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruaigh",
          "cruaigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardening"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruachan-ga-noun-HeLeMfQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardening",
          "hardening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠuəxən̪ˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠuəxənˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruachaint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruadhú"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruachan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "noun plural form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cruach"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruachan-gd-noun-2qBhG-6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruach",
          "cruach#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰɾuəxən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruachan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruachain",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachanan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cruachain",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "cruachanan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan m (genitive singular cruachain, plural cruachanan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cruachain",
        "pl": "cruachanan"
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan m (genitive singular cruachain, plural cruachanan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ruachan"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of cruach"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruachan-gd-noun-PZPDKwHK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruach",
          "cruach#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conical hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruachan-gd-noun-hfITaj3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "conical",
          "conical"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰɾuəxan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruachan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -chan",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crua",
        "3": "-chan",
        "t1": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "crua (“hard”) + -chan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crua (“hard”) + -chan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruachana",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cruachana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chruachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cruachana",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan f (genitive singular cruachana)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~a",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan f (genitive singular cruachana)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ruachan",
        "3": "ruachana"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruaigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of cruaigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruaigh",
          "cruaigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardening",
          "hardening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠuəxən̪ˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠuəxənˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruachaint"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruadhú"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruachan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic noun plural forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "noun plural form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cruach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruach",
          "cruach#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰɾuəxən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruachan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruachain",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachanan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chruachan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cruachain",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "cruachanan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan m (genitive singular cruachain, plural cruachanan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cruachain",
        "pl": "cruachanan"
      },
      "expansion": "cruachan m (genitive singular cruachain, plural cruachanan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "ruachan"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cruach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of cruach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruach",
          "cruach#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conical hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conical",
          "conical"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰɾuəxan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruachan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.