See croc on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"tags": [
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"(colloquial) A crocodile."
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"colloquial"
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}
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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{
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},
{
"homophone": "crock"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the American shoe company Crocs, Inc., reportedly named for the shoe's resemblance in profile to a crocodile snout or the \"multi-environment, amphibious nature\" of the animal.",
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{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Croc",
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"alternative"
]
}
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],
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"word": "croc-off"
}
],
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"A type of EVA foam slip-on clog-style shoe with an open heel, thick sole, rounded toe, retractable heel strap, and ventilation holes on the top and sides."
],
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"EVA",
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"foam",
"foam"
],
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"slip-on",
"slip-on"
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[
"clog",
"clog"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
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[
"heel",
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[
"sole",
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],
[
"rounded",
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],
[
"toe",
"toe"
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[
"retractable",
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[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"ventilation",
"ventilation"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
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{
"word": "gator"
}
],
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{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "plastic slip-on shoe",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "foppatoffel"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/kɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"ipa": "/kɹɑk/",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"homophone": "crock"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Crocs, Inc."
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avoir les crocs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "croc-en-jambe"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
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{
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"expansion": "Middle French croc",
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French croc",
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{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
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"args": {
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"3": "crōc",
"4": "crook, hook"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crōc (“crook, hook”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "encrouer"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"hook"
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[
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}
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"ipa": "/kʁo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁɔk/"
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔ"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
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],
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the name of Crocs Inc., a shoe company.",
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{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
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}
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"args": {
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"expansion": "croc m (plural crocs)",
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"glosses": [
"croc (type of shoe)"
],
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{
"ipa": "/kʁɔk/"
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"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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[
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],
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{
"ipa": "/kʁɔk/"
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],
"word": "croc"
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{
"forms": [
{
"form": "croic",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "croic",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "croc",
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},
{
"form": "croic",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "a chroic",
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},
{
"form": "a chroca",
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"plural",
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},
{
"form": "croic",
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{
"form": "croc",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
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]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "croic",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an croc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na croic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chroic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "na gcroc",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcroc",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chroc",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na croic",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chroc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcroc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
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"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "croic",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "1",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "croc m (genitive singular croic, nominative plural croic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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],
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],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "crock, earthenware jar",
"word": "croca"
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-croc-ga-noun-BgaMY6r7",
"links": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔk/"
}
],
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acrochier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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{
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"5": "tracery, basket, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“tracery, basket, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *krōk (“hook”) or alternatively borrowed from Old Norse krókr (“hook, bend, bight”), both from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“tracery, basket, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cros",
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},
{
"form": "cros",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"id": "en-croc-fro-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
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[
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},
{
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],
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"grappling hook"
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],
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"croc (type of shoe)"
],
"id": "en-croc-es-noun-w3zLR9uh",
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[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) croc (type of shoe)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾok]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
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"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
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"lang_code": "ga",
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],
"word": "crúca"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "crok"
},
{
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"word": "cruke"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
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},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "crook"
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{
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"lang_code": "ga",
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],
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}
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "krok",
"t": "crook"
},
"expansion": "Swedish krok (“crook”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *krōk, from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr, Swedish krok (“crook”).",
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{
"form": "crōc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crōc",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōcas",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crōc",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crōces",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crōce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"head": "*crōc"
},
"expansion": "*crōc m",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crōc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crōc",
"2": "crōcas",
"3": "crōc",
"4": "crōcas",
"5": "crōces",
"6": "crōca",
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"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/croc",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "crōcian"
}
],
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"crook, hook"
],
"id": "en-croc-ang-noun-YBdbr1f-",
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/kroːk/"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English genericized trademarks",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Crocodilians",
"en:Footwear"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crocodile"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of crocodile",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of crocodile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croc (plural crocs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"A crocodile."
],
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A crocodile."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-croc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"homophone": "crock"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English genericized trademarks",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Crocodilians",
"en:Footwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "croc-off"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the American shoe company Crocs, Inc., reportedly named for the shoe's resemblance in profile to a crocodile snout or the \"multi-environment, amphibious nature\" of the animal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Croc",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croc (plural crocs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of EVA foam slip-on clog-style shoe with an open heel, thick sole, rounded toe, retractable heel strap, and ventilation holes on the top and sides."
],
"links": [
[
"EVA",
"EVA"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"slip-on",
"slip-on"
],
[
"clog",
"clog"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"heel",
"heel"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"retractable",
"retractable"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"ventilation",
"ventilation"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-croc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-croc.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"homophone": "crock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "plastic slip-on shoe",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "foppatoffel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Crocs, Inc."
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French onomatopoeias",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Norse",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
"Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/o",
"Rhymes:French/ɔ",
"Rhymes:French/ɔk"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir les crocs"
},
{
"word": "croc-en-jambe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "croc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French croc",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "croc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French croc",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "croc"
},
"expansion": "Old French croc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krōk",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krōk (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr",
"t": "hook, bend, bight"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook, bend, bight”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krōkaz",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*greg-",
"t": "tracery, basket, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *greg- (“tracery, basket, twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "croec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch croec",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "croc",
"3": "crōc",
"4": "crook, hook"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crōc (“crook, hook”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French croc, from Old French croc, croke (“curved instrument, hook”), from Frankish *krōk (“hook”) or from Old Norse krókr (“hook, bend, bight”), both from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *greg- (“tracery, basket, twist”). Cognate with Middle Dutch croec, crōc (“curl”), Middle English crōc (“crook, hook”). More at crook, crooked.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croc m (plural crocs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "encrouer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fang"
],
"links": [
[
"fang",
"fang"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʁɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French onomatopoeias",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the name of Crocs Inc., a shoe company.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croc m (plural crocs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"croc (type of shoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"croc",
"croc#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁɔk/"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French interjections",
"French lemmas",
"French onomatopoeias",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crunch"
],
"links": [
[
"crunch",
"crunch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁɔk/"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "croic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croic",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chroic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chroca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an croc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na croic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chroic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcroc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcroc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chroc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na croic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chroc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcroc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "croic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "croic",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "1",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "croc m (genitive singular croic, nominative plural croic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "croic",
"3": "croic",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "croc m (genitive singular croic, nominative plural croic)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "crock, earthenware jar",
"word": "croca"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish alternative forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of croca (“crock, earthenware jar”)"
],
"links": [
[
"croca",
"croca#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔk/"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "crōcian"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cruke"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "creuk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "crewk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cruik"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "crook"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "crúca"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "crok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cruke"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "creuk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "crewk"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cruik"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "crook"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "crúca"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "croke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*krōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krókr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krok",
"t": "crook"
},
"expansion": "Swedish krok (“crook”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *krōk, from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr, Swedish krok (“crook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crōc",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crōc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crōc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōcas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crōces",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crōce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crōcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*crōc"
},
"expansion": "*crōc m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crōc"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crōc",
"2": "crōcas",
"3": "crōc",
"4": "crōcas",
"5": "crōces",
"6": "crōca",
"7": "crōce",
"8": "crōcum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/croc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"crook, hook"
],
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kroːk/"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Old French terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acrochier"
},
{
"word": "encrochier"
},
{
"word": "encroer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krōk",
"t": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krōk (“hook”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr",
"4": "",
"5": "hook, bend, bight"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook, bend, bight”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krōkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerg-",
"4": "",
"5": "tracery, basket, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“tracery, basket, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *krōk (“hook”) or alternatively borrowed from Old Norse krókr (“hook, bend, bight”), both from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“tracery, basket, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cros",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cros",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croc oblique singular, m (oblique plural cros, nominative singular cros, nominative plural croc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hook-shaped weapon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grappling hook"
],
"links": [
[
"grappling hook",
"grappling hook"
]
]
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "croc"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English croc",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English croc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croc m (plural crocs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"croc"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"croc"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ok",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ok/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"croc (type of shoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"croc",
"croc#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) croc (type of shoe)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾok]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"word": "croc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for croc meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: croc/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"croc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "croc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"croc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "croc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"croc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "croc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'croc oblique singular or', originally 'croc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"croc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "croc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'croc oblique singular or', originally 'croc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"croc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "croc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'croc oblique singular or' in 'croc oblique singular, m (oblique plural cros, nominative singular cros, nominative plural croc)'",
"path": [
"croc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "croc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.